Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
一、词性转换
Period 1 (p14-17)
1.________ v.适应
→________ n.适应
2.________ vt.保留;预订;预留n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
→________ n.保留;预约;预订
3.________ n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级
→________ n.等级;级别
4.________ n.美;美人;美好的东西
→________ adj.美丽的
→________ v.美化
5.________ n.威胁
→________ v.威胁;恐吓
→________ adj.威胁的;恐吓的
→________ adj.受到威胁的
6.________ ⅵ.存在;生存
→________ n.存在
7.________ n.和谐;融洽
→________ adj.和谐的;和睦的
8.________ n.措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量
→________ n.尺寸;度量
9.________ vt.观察(到);注视;遵守
→________ n.观察;观察力
10.________ n.&v.攻击;抨击
11.________ vt.去除;移开;脱去
→________ n.移动;搬迁;除去
12.________ vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器
→________ adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
13.________ adj.已灭绝的
→________ n.灭绝
14.________ adj.不合法的;非法的
→________ adj.合法的
→________ adv.不合法地;非法地
15.________ vt.使遭受危险;危害
→________ n.危险
→________ adj.危险的
16.________ vt.涉及;让……担忧n.(尤指许多人共同的)担心,忧虑;关爱,关心
→________ adj.担心的;关切的
17.________ v.打猎搜寻;追捕
→________ n.猎人
18.________ n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地
→________ v.居住在;栖息于
19.________ n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的
Period 2 (p18)
1.________ n.网adj.净得的;纯的v.净得;得到
2.________ v.减少
→________ n.减少;缩小;削减
3.________ n.鹿
→________(复数)
4.________ n.功能;作用v.运转;起作用
→________ adj.功能的;实用的
Period 3 (p19-21)
1.________ adv.立刻
→________ adj.立即的;直接的
2.________ n.感情;情感;情绪
→________ adj.情绪的;情感的
3.________ n.皮;皮肤
→________ adj.皮包骨的;极瘦的
4.________ adj.特别的;不寻常的
→________ adj.平常的;通常的
5.________ n.西藏
→________ n.西藏人;藏族人;藏语adj.西藏的;藏语的;藏族(人)的
6.________ adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群
Period 4 (p22-24)
1.________ n.设备;装备
→________ v.装备;配备
2.________ n.提议;出价v.提供;出价;主动提出
3.________ n.&v.援救;营救
→________ n.救援者;救助者
4.________ v.采纳;收养
→________ n.采纳;收养
5.________ n.目标;目的;瞄准v.旨在;瞄准
→________ adj.无目标的
二、单词拼写
1.The asked me to design a __________(海报) for the campaign.
2.The disappearance of many ___________(物种) of plants and animals worried many scientists.
3.Many believe that __________(鲨鱼) can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.
4.They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark __________(鳍).
5.What __________(究竟) are we doing to our planet?
6.Because the climate is becoming worse, several species ________ already _______ ______(灭亡).
7.What star ___________(等级) does this restaurant have?
8.Between 150 and 200 species are becoming _________(灭绝的) every day.
9.A __________(大量) of snow and rocks were falling down the mountain.
10.Their latest product is aimed at the __________(大量的) market.
11.Many species are in danger of extinction because their natural __________(栖息地) is destroyed.
12.We must make people ___________(意识到) the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it's too late!
13.Most people walk at an __________(平均的) rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
14.Princess Diana was a commoner before marrying the ____________(王子).
15.Unless you improve your study habits, you can't _______________(取得进步) in physics.
16.Now more and more people show much___________(担心) for our environment.
17.We are taking ___________(措施) to prevent drunk driving in the city.
18.___________(鲸) are now an endangered species and in need of conservation.
19.In order to save Tibetan antelope, some countries have created ___________(保护区) where they can live in peace and safety.
20.On the __________(平原) in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
21.I heard the voices, but couldn't ___________(听清) what they were saying.
22.Zhangjiajie is famous for its outstanding natural _________(美).
23.To protect wild animals, let’s stop wearing _________(皮草).
24.In India the cow is considered ___________(神圣的).
25.We gained a lot of ___________(利益) from your advice.
26.Many local people believe the development _________(profit) them in the future.
27.Electronic monitors would ___________(监督) the public areas so that there would be little crime.
28.The patient has been attended on by nurses _____________(夜以继日) since the operation.
29.Drugs has become a major _________(威胁) to our society.
30.Only when we learn to exist in ___________(和谐) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
31.We should not buy ___________(商品) made from endangered animals.
32.Oil spills[石油泄露] will kill all the ______________(生物) in the area of the spill.
33._____________(袋鼠) have a pouch where babies live until they can hop[跳] around on their own.
34.I think my long and active life must be ___________(因为) the healthy life I live.
35.In the wetland of my hometown, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, ___________(昆虫) and so on.
36.Houses in the ___________(街区)neighbourhood of the famous middle school are extremely expensive.
37.We looked at the birds through _____________(双筒望远镜).
38.Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside ______________(搜索) work in the cities.
39.Many ___________(海豚) can dive to depths of 2000 metres.
40.Take the _________(皮) off before you eat the orange.
41.These large animals are being killed__________(illegal) for their body parts that are considered valuable.
42.As a child I learned________(hunt) and fish.
43.The ___________(hunt) tracked this wolf and killed it.
44.He answered the phone ___________(immediate).
45.The disease has spread at an ____________(alarm) rate.
46.China and India ______________(rate) as the two other most attractive markets.
47.In order to save this species from ___________(extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national protection.
48.Power politics ______________(endanger) world peace and development.
49.As a warmhearted person, she always__________(concern) herself with social welfare.
50.As far as I am ___________(concern), educators should be __________(concern) about the problems that are __________(concern) with the healthy growth of children.
51.As the economy develops, the ____(live) conditions of the people have been improved accordingly.
52.I find it very difficult ___________(adapt) myself to the climate in the high mountains.
53.The river ___________(measure) about two metres across.
54.The ____________(authority) are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
55.She was unable to attend the party because of the __________(press) of work.
56.I could __________(plain) see him turning his head to right and left.
57.Our teachers took us on field trips __________(observe) plants and animals.
58.I feel it is necessary for me _____________(remind) him _________ the meeting today.
59.His father ___________(shoot) by someone trying to rob his small retail shop.
60.My computer ________ just ________ ________(attack) by an unknown virus and it can’t work now.
61.Scientists are trying to find drugs that are ___________(effect) against cancer.
62.She didn't see anything suddenly but quickly ____________(recover) her sight.
63.Three students ___________(remove) from the school for cheating in the exam .
64.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it __________(intend) for women in the countryside.
65.If their habitat __________(threaten) or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may decrease.
66.However, the attacks on them will continue as long as interest in buying elephant products__________ (exist).
67.Giving up smoking ___________(reduce) the risk of heart disease.
68.The book really _________(stir) my imagination.
69.They expressed mixed __________(emotion) at the news.
70.During these wonderful travels, I travel to ___________(usual) places and work with people from all over the world.
参考答案
一、词性转换
Period 1 (p14-17)
1.adapt v.适应
→adaptation n.适应
2.reserve vt.保留;预订;预留n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
→reservation n.保留;预约;预订
3.rate n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级
→rating n.等级;级别
4.beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西
→beautiful adj.美丽的
→beautify v.美化
5.threat n.威胁
→threaten v.威胁;恐吓
→threatening adj.威胁的;恐吓的
→threatened adj.受到威胁的
6.exist ⅵ.存在;生存
→existence n.存在
7.harmony n.和谐;融洽
→harmonious adj.和谐的;和睦的
8.measure n.措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量
→measurement n.尺寸;度量
9.observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守
→observation n.观察;观察力
10.attack n.&v.攻击;抨击
11.remove vt.去除;移开;脱去
→removal n.移动;搬迁;除去
12.alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器
→alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
13.extinct adj.已灭绝的
→extinction n.灭绝
14.illegal adj.不合法的;非法的
→legal adj.合法的
→illegally adv.不合法地;非法地
15.endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害
→danger n.危险
→dangerous adj.危险的
16.concern vt.涉及;让……担忧 n.(尤指许多人共同的)担心,忧虑;关爱,关心
→concerned adj.担心的;关切的
17.hunt v.打猎搜寻;追捕
→hunter n.猎人
18.habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地
→inhabit v.居住在;栖息于
19.average n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的
Period 2 (p18)
1.net n.网adj.净得的;纯的v.净得;得到
2.reduce v.减少
→reduction n.减少;缩小;削减
3.deer n.鹿
→deer(复数)
4.function n.功能;作用v.运转;起作用
→functional adj.功能的;实用的
Period 3 (p19-21)
1.immediately adv.立刻
→immediate adj.立即的;直接的
2.emotion n.感情;情感;情绪
→emotional adj.情绪的;情感的
3.skin n.皮;皮肤
→skinny adj.皮包骨的;极瘦的
4.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的
→usual adj.平常的;通常的
5.Tibet n.西藏
→Tibetan n.西藏人;藏族人;藏语adj.西藏的;藏语的;藏族(人)的
6.mass adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群
Period 4 (p22-24)
1.equipment n.设备;装备
→equip v.装备;配备
2.offer n.提议;出价v.提供;出价;主动提出
3.rescue n.&v.援救;营救
→rescuer n.救援者;救助者
4.adopt v.采纳;收养
→adoption n.采纳;收养
5.aim n.目标;目的;瞄准v.旨在;瞄准
→aimless adj.无目标的
二、单词拼写
1.poster;2.species;3.sharks;4.fins;5.on earth;6.have died out;7.rating;8.extinct;9.mass;10.mass;11.habitat;12.aware of;13.average;14.prince;15.make progress;16.concern;17.measures;18.whales;19.reserves;20.plain;21.make out;22.beauty;23.fur;24.sacred;
25.profit;26.will profit;27.watch over;28.day and night;29.threat;30.harmony;31.goods;
32.creatures;33.kangaroos;34.due to;35.insects;36.neighbourhood;37.binoculars;38.to search for;39.dolphins;40.skin;41.illegally;42.to hunt;43.hunter;44.immediately;45.alarming;46.were rated;47.extinction;48.will endanger;49.concerns;50.concerned; concerned; concern;(as far as sb is concerned 就……而言;concerned about对......关切的;为......担忧的;be concerned with…涉及……,与……相关);51.living;52.to adapt;53.measures;54.authorities;55.pressure;56.plainly;57.to observe;58.to remind;of;59.was shot;60.has been attacked;61.effective;62.recovered;63.were removed;64.was intended;65.is threatened;66.exists;67.reduces;68.stirred;69.emotions;70.unusual;
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