Unit 5 Music

一、高频单词•默写 

1.c_____________ adj.古典的；经典的 

2.s ____________ n.&vt.概述；概要

3.m____________ adv.而且；此外

4.e_____________ n.能源；能量；精力

5.s_____________ n.灵魂；心灵

6.t____________ n.治疗；对待；处理

7.a_____________ vt.以为；假设

8 .s____________ n.满足；满意；欣慰

9.v_____________ adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的

10.a_____________ n.添加；加法；增加物

11.c____________ n.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品

12.o____________ n.机会；时机

13.p____________ vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行

14 p____________ n.表演；演技；表现

15 o____________ n.表演者；演员

16 p _____________ n.钢琴

17 s____________ n.演播室；（音乐的）录音棚；工作室

18 o____________ adj.普通的；平凡的

19 e____________ vt.使能够；使可能

20 p____________ vt.证明；展现

21 a____________ vt.授予n.奖品

22 c____________ n.作曲者；作曲家

23 c____________ n.（乐队、合唱团等的）指挥；（公共汽车的）售票员

24 b_____________ n.身心；存在；生物

25 o____________ adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作

26.v____________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的

27 s____________ n.（发展或进展的）时期；阶段；（多指剧场中的）舞台

28 a____________ adv.（用以强调）全部；总共

29 t____________ adv.如此；因此

30.s _____________ adv.以某种方式（或方法）；不知怎么地

31 t____________ n.快速敲击；说唱音乐；vi.&vt.敲击；（说唱歌中的）念白

32 n____________ adv.现在；目前

33 g____________ adj.逐渐的；渐进的

34 c____________ adj.有能力的；有才能的

35 r____________ n.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱

36 c____________ vt.治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）；n.药物；治疗； 

37 l _____________ vt.(leant/leaned, leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜

38 p_____________ adj.先前的；以往的

39 u_____________ adj.失业的；待业的

40 p_____________ adj.浪漫的；n.浪漫的人

41 a_____________ n.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑

42 i_____________ n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力

43 a_____________ n.目的；目标；vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准；vt.目的是；旨在

44 r ____________ n.反应；回应

45 e_____________ n.设备；装备

46 a._____________ vi.&n.疼痛

47 t_____________ n.天才；天资；天赋

 

二、阅读词汇•识读

1.____________ n.泰克诺音乐（一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐

2._____________ n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化

3._____________ n.[pl.]风笛

4._____________ adj.有弦的

5._____________ adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的

6.____________ (pl.phenomena /-inə/)n.现象

7._____________ adj.修辞的

8.____________ n.暗喻；隐喻

9.____________ n.拟人；人格化；化身

10.____________ n.重复；重做

11.____________ n.明喻

 

三、核心单词•拓展

1.perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行

→ ________________n.表演；演技；表现

→p___________ n.表演者；演员

2.able adj.能；能够 

→e___________vt 使能够；使可能

3.original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的　n.原件；原作

→___________ n.起源；源头；起因

→___________ n.独创性；创意；独特构思

4.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱

→___________v.减轻，缓和

5.absorb v.吸收；吸引；理解

a____________ adj.吸引的；全神贯注的

6.assume vt.以为；假设

→a___________ n.假定；假设

7.treat v.治疗；对待；处理

→___________n.治疗；对待；处理

8.satisfy vt.使满意；使满足

→___________ adj.(感到)满意的，满足的 

→s___________ adj.令人满意的

→s___________n.满足；满意；欣慰

9.vary vt.& vi.改变；变化

→v___________n.不同种类，多种式样；变化；多样化

→v___________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的

10.react v.(对……)作出反应；回应 

→r___________ n.反应；回应

11.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱

→r_________ v.减轻，缓和

12.piano n.钢琴

→p_________ n.钢琴弹奏者；钢琴家

13.previous adj.先前的；以往的

→p_________ adv.先前地；以往地

14.employ v.雇用；应用；运用；使用

→e_________ adj.雇用的；使用的

→u_________ adj.失业的；待业的

15.equip v.装备；配备

→e_________ n.设备；装备

 

四、根据首字母或者汉语意思完成句子。

1.It was a _________________ (宽慰) to see his daughter come back, safe and sound.

2.Whatever ________ (阶段) of life you're at, you'll create positive changes in a poor community.

3.The vivid picture describes a very common ________ (现象) in our society.

4.People tend to be misled by their ___________ (先前的) experience.

5.What___________ (影响) should this have on how I treat my child? 

6.Only with all your time and ___________ (精力) can you do the job well.

7.Have you received any___________ (奖) in your present company? 

8.The writing practice ___________ (使能够) her to write fluently.

9.___________(表现) in many jobs depends on how much you know and how well you know them.

10.________ (目前) most kids prefer watching TV to reading.

11.Good luck is when an___________ (机会) comes along and you’re prepared for it.

12.The needs and opinions of ___________ (普通的) working people weren’t ignored from then on.

13.We have invited fifty people ________ (总共).

14.The rent is reasonable, and ________ (而且), the location is perfect. 

 

五、单句语法填空

1.In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent ________ (perform).

2.Ludwig van Beethoven was a German ________ (compose) and pianist.

3.________ (inspire) by his example, we went on working again.

4.I got no ________ (satisfy) from the customer complain department.

5.The loan ________ (enable) Jan to buy the house.

6.My immediate ________ (react) was to back down.

7.There are ________ (variety) ways to answer your question.

8.She got great ________ (satisfy) from helping people to learn.

9.There have been great advances in the ________ (treat) of cancer.

10.It was impossible to make ________ (assume) about people's reaction.

11.They were completely ________ (absorb) in each other.

12.We all breathed a sigh of ________ (relieve) when he left.

13.What was Jeff's ________ (react) when you told him about the job?

 

六、词汇语境

My friend, a famous piano player has shown her musical t__________(天赋) since childhood.She is c_________(有能力) of playing various songs on the piano.Her aim is to release her own album.M___________, (而且) she even wants to perform on the international music stage.She set up some music e__________(设备)for herself, and tried out for the music competition of the whole province.She experienced a romantic life.In a___________(而且) , she was once unemployed, which had a great impact on her previous life.She was so a__________(沉迷于) in music that somehow she had a serious disease last year, and from then on her head often ached.Thus she had to get treatment in the hospital.The treatment provided r__________(宽慰) from the ache, but couldn't cure the disease for the time being.I s__________ hope she will get through this difficult time. 

---参考答案---

一 、

1.classical 2.outline 3.moreover 4.energy 5.soul  6.treatment 7.assume 8.satisfaction 9.virtual 10.addition 11.composition 12.opportunity 13.perform 14.Performance 15.Performer 16.Piano 17.Studio 18.ordinary 19.Enable 20.Prove 21.Award 22.Composer 23.Conductor 24.Being 25.Original 26.Various 27.Stage 28.Altogether 29.Thus 30.Somehow 31.Tap 32.Nowadays 33.Gradual 34.Capable 35.Relief 36.Cure 37.Lean 38.Previous 39.Unemployed 40.Romantic 41.Album 42.Impact 43.Aim 44.Reaction 45.Eqipment 46.Pain 47.talent 

二 、

1.techno 2.n. Hip hop music 3.n. [pl.] bagpipe 4.Adj. Stringed 5.Adj. virtual 6.(pl. phenomena  n 7.Adj. Rhetorical 8.n. Metaphor; metaphor 9.n. Personification 10.n. repetition 11.N. simile

 

三、

1．perform vi.& vt. 表演；履行；执行

→performance n. 表演；演技；表现

→performer n. 表演者；演员

2．able adj. 能；能够 

→enable 使能够；使可能

3．original adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的　n. 原件；原作

→origin n. 起源；源头；起因

→originality n. 独创性；创意；独特构思

4．relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱

→relieve v. 减轻，缓和

5．absorb v. 吸收；吸引；理解

absorbed_ adj.吸引的；全神贯注的

6．assume vt. 以为；假设

→assumption n. 假定；假设

7．treat v. 治疗；对待；处理

→treatment n. 治疗；对待；处理

8．satisfy vt. 使满意；使满足

→satisfied adj. (感到)满意的，满足的

→satisfying adj. 令人满意的

→satisfaction n. 满足；满意；欣慰

9．vary vt.& vi. 改变；变化

→variety n. 不同种类，多种式样；变化；多样化

→various adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的

10．react v. (对……)作出反应；回应

→reaction n. 反应；回应

11．relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱

→relieve v. 减轻，缓和

12．piano n. 钢琴

→pianist n. 钢琴弹奏者；钢琴家

13．previous adj. 先前的；以往的 

→previously adv. 先前地；以往地

14．employ v. 雇用；应用；运用；使用

→employed adj. 雇用的；使用的

→unemployed adj. 失业的；待业的

15．equip v. 装备；配备

→equipment n. 设备；装备

 

四、1.relief 2. stage 3. phenomenon 4.previous 5.impact 6.energy7.reward 8.enables 9.Performance  10. Nowadays11.opportunity 12.ordinary 13.altogether  14. moreover

五、单句语法填空

1．performance 2．composer 3．Inspired 4．satisfaction 5．enabled 6．reaction 7．various 8．satisfaction 9．treatment 10．assumptions 11．absorbed 12．relief 13.reaction

六、1.talent 2. capable  3. Moreover 4. equipment 5. addition  6. absorbed  7. relief  8.sincerely

---The End-

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