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2022年奇速英语单词思维拓展营|人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4词汇转换和单词拼写专项练习

更新时间:2021-12-16浏览:评论: 条

Unit 4 History and Traditions

一、词性转换

Period 1 (p38-41)

1.________ n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑

→________ adj.令人迷惑的

→________ adj.困惑的;迷惑不解的

2.________ adj.最重要的;最高级别的n.首领;酋长

3.________ adj.单独的;个别的n.个人

4.________ n.战役;搏斗v.搏斗;奋斗

5.________ n.防御;保卫

→________ v.保卫;保护;辩护

→________ adj.保卫的;防御的;保护的

6.________ vt.围绕;包围

→________ adj.周围的;附近的

→________ n.环境;周围的情况

7.________ n.王国;领域

→________ n.国王

8.________ v.占领;征服;控制

→________ n.击败;征服

9.________ n.证据;证明

→________ adj.显然的;明显的

10.________ adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的

→________ v.深深吸引;使着迷

→________ adj.着迷的

→________ n.吸引力;魅力;入迷

11.________ n.成就;成绩;达到

→________ v.实现;完成;达到

12.________ adj.法律的;合法的

→________ adj.非法的

Period 2 (p42)

1.________ vt.宣布;通知;声称

→________ n.公告;通告

2.________ vt.确保;保证;担保

→________ adj.一定的;确实的;有把握的

3.________ n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电

4.________ n.数量;金额v.总计;等于

5.________ adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的

→________ n.慷慨;大方

6.________ n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;着手处理;接洽v靠近

→________ adj.可接近的;平易近人的

7.________ n.位置;姿态;职位v.安置;小心地放置

Period 3 (p43-45)

1.________ adj.热切的;渴望的

→________ n.渴望;热切

2.________ n.点;小(圆)点vt.加点;遍布

3.________ v.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚

4.________ n.诗人

→________ n诗

5.________ v.问候;迎接

→________ n.祝词;问候

6.________ v.&n.吼叫;咆哮

7.________ n.盛宴;宴会;节日v.尽情享用

8.________ n.炖菜v.炖;煨

9.________ adj.感觉的;感官的

→________ n.感官;感觉v.感觉到;意识到

Period 4 (p46-48)

1.________ n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤

→________ adj.拥挤的;挤满人的

2.________ adj.引人注目的;显著的

→________ v.碰;撞;打;击打

3.________ n.过渡;转变;变迁

→________ v.运送;经过;使通过

→________ adj.及物的;转变的;过渡的;可迁的

4.________ v.描述描写

→________ n.描述;描写

5.________ n.竞争;竞赛

→________ v.比赛;竞争

→________ adj.竞争的

6.________ v.做记号;标明n.记号;痕迹

7.________ n.小心;谨慎v.警告

→________ adj.小心的;谨慎的

8.________ n.符号;象征

→________ adj.作为象征的

二、单词拼写

1.People go to the ________(孔子) Temple and enjoy various lanterns there every year on Lantern festival.

2.We lay special stress on developing good-neighbourly relations with __________(邻近的) countries.

3.The king is the most important person in a ___________(王国)

4.The street is lined with many ________ (豪宅) where the rich and famous live.

5.The human remains were moved from other places on the battlefield and put into graves in the new ___________(墓地).

6.Confucius believed in the so-called “golden rule” of__________(哲学) : Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 

7.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland _________(脱离) from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

8.He was a ___________(后裔) of Spanish soldier.

9.You'll need some cash in local ___________(货币) but you can also use your credit card.

10.The United Nations Secretary has spoken of the need for __________ (个人的) freedoms and human right.

11.The United States could claim to be both a ___________(军事的) and an economic superpower.

12.We have no firm __________(证据) to support the case.

13.My new shoe is rubbing my __________(后跟).

14.The town walls were built as a ________(防御) against enemy attacks.

15.The company is moving to a new ___________(位置).

16.________(和) going to movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.

17.He offered guidance to poor black people on their ________(法律的) problems.

18.Unemployment was the __________(主要的) cause of poverty.

19.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient ________(港口) city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.

20.My hope is that you should always work hard and _____________(留意) for good opportunity.

21.Some ___________(牛) were drinking at the pool.

22.That is an oil painting of a _________(风景) in autumn.

23.The __________(量) of sleep we need varies from person to person .

24.His pictures are on display at the art ________(画廊).

25.Mrs.Smith came to help us with a _________(慷慨的) donation[捐赠].

26.Add more ________(蜂蜜) if you have a sweet tooth.

27.Christmas is an important __________(节日) for Christians.

28.My ___________(祖先) have lived on this farm for many generations.

29.He held a senior ___________(职位) in a large company when he was 40.

30.We heard the ________(咆哮) of lions in the distance.

31.Flowers are generally chosen for their __________(气味) as well as their look.

32.Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, _________(啤酒) and white ________(葡萄酒).

33.It is a traditional ________(习俗) for Chinese old people to live with their children and their grandchildren.

34.In the process of playing games, children will obtain the knowledge they need through practice, __________(感官的) feelings, and the immediate experience of life.

35.We need to ensure a smooth ________(转变) between the old system and the new one.

36.She had a __________(puzzle) look on her face.

37.The island ___________(join) to the mainland by a bridge.

38.The idea of cloning extinct life forms still _________(belong) to science fiction.

39.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will ________(surround) by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.

40.They ___________(conquer) England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century.

41.The UK is a __________(fascinate) mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.

42.When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________(announce) that there were no audio guides left.

43.Some of their great ___________(achieve) included building towns and roads.

44.Doctors ________(battle) throughout the night to save the patient infected by Covid-19.

45.I am looking forward ___________(eager) to your response.

46.Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery ___________(charge).

47.He _________(charge) with murder last night.

48.It was hard _________(approach) the painting as there were so many people around.

49.We will explore different ________(approach) to gathering information.

50.She had a copy of the painting boxed ___________(ensure) that it was delivered safely.

51.She _________(butter) four thick slices of bread.

52.Don't have too many ___________(snack), or you may get fat.

53.The country has a long history of producing great writers and ________(poet).

54.She _________(roll) up the window and drove on.

55.There are lots of Italian restaurants __________(dot) around London.

56.Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and __________(ocean) around.

57.Tom rushed __________(greet) Mary, sweeping his arms wide.

58.In Britain, most people go to __________(pub) to watch football games.

59.The _________(stew) beef soup in this restaurant is very delicious.

60.There is a __________(strike) difference between Jane and Mary.

61.I want to get there early to avoid the ___________(crow).

62.Thousands of people ________(crow) the narrow streets.

 

参考答案

一、词性转换

Period 1 (p38-41)

1.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑

→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的

→puzzled adj.困惑的;迷惑不解的

2.chief adj.最重要的;最高级别的n.首领;酋长

3.individual adj.单独的;个别的n.个人

4.battle n.战役;搏斗v.搏斗;奋斗

5.defence n.防御;保卫

→defend v.保卫;保护;辩护

→defensive adj.保卫的;防御的;保护的

6.surround vt.围绕;包围

→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的

→surroundings n.环境;周围的情况

7.kingdom n.王国;领域

→king n.国王

8.conquer v.占领;征服;控制

→conquest n.击败;征服

9.evidence n.证据;证明

→evident adj.显然的;明显的

10.fascinating adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的

→fascinate v.深深吸引;使着迷

→fascinated adj.着迷的

→fascination n.吸引力;魅力;入迷

11.achievement n.成就;成绩;达到

→achieve v.实现;完成;达到

12.legal adj.法律的;合法的

→illegal adj.非法的

Period 2 (p42)

1.announce vt.宣布;通知;声称

→announcement n.公告;通告

2.ensure vt.确保;保证;担保

→sure adj.一定的;确实的;有把握的

3.charge n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电

4.amount n.数量;金额v.总计;等于

5.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的

→generosity n.慷慨;大方

6.approach n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;着手处理;接洽v靠近

→approachable adj.可接近的;平易近人的

7.position n.位置;姿态;职位v.安置;小心地放置

Period 3 (p43-45)

1.eager adj.热切的;渴望的

→eagerness n.渴望;热切

2.dot n.点;小(圆)点vt.加点;遍布

3.roll v.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动n.卷(轴);翻滚

4.poet n.诗人

→poem n诗

5.greet v.问候;迎接

→greeting n.祝词;问候

6.roar v.&n.吼叫;咆哮

7.feast n.盛宴;宴会;节日v.尽情享用

8.stew n.炖菜v.炖;煨

9.sensory adj.感觉的;感官的

→sense n.感官;感觉v.感觉到;意识到

Period 4 (p46-48)

1.crowd n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤

→crowded adj.拥挤的;挤满人的

2.striking adj.引人注目的;显著的

→strike v.碰;撞;打;击打

3.transition n.过渡;转变;变迁

→transit v.运送;经过;使通过

→transitive adj.及物的;转变的;过渡的;可迁的

4.describe v.描述描写

→description n.描述;描写

5.competition n.竞争;竞赛

→compete v.比赛;竞争

→competitive adj.竞争的

6.mark v.做记号;标明n.记号;痕迹

7.caution n.小心;谨慎v.警告

→cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的

8.symbol n.符号;象征

→symbolic adj.作为象征的

二、单词拼写

1.Confucius;2.nearby;3.kingdom;4.mansions;5.cemetery;6.philosophy;7.broke away

8.descendant;9.currency;10.individual;11.military;12.evidence;13.heel;14.defence;15.location;16.As well as;17.legal;18.chief;19.port;20.keep your eyes open ;21.cattle;

22.landscape;23.amount;24.gallery;25.generous;26.honey;27.feast;28.ancestors;29.position;30.roar;31.scent;32.beer, wine;33.custom;34.sensory;35.transition;36.puzzled;37.is joined;38.belongs;39.be surrounded;40.conquered;41.fascinating;42.announced;43.achievements;44.battled;45.eagerly;46.charged;47.was charged;48.to approach;49.approaches;50.to ensure;51.buttered;52.snacks;53.poets;54.rolled;55.dotted;56.oceans;57.to greet;58.pubs;59.stewed;60.striking;61.crowds;62.crowded;


2022年奇速英语单词思维拓展营|

 

 

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