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如何快速提高英语写作水平?高中英语18种写作体裁汇总,值得一看!

更新时间:2021-11-22浏览:评论: 条

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

高考英语18种写作体裁

 
一、邀请信
〖好句背诵〗
1. I'm now writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, if you can spare the time.
我代表同学写信邀请您来参加,如果您能抽出时间的话。
2. I sincerely invite you to watch the show because…
我诚挚地邀请您来看演出,因为…...
3. You can reach me through my phone number 4476655 at your convenience.
您可以在您方便的时候打我的电话,号码是 44876655。
 
〖满分佳作赏析〗
      (2019年全国Ⅲ卷) 假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
      1.时间;
      2.活动安排;
      3.欢迎他表演节目。
Dear Allen,
      I’m writing to invite you to the Golden Autumn Music Festival of our school. The festival has been a great tradition of our school for over 20 years, and this year it will be held from 12th to 14th September. There will be many activities, including lectures on Chinese and Western music and singing and dancing performances. A concert will be put on by students on the evening of 14th September. I know you play the guitar and sing very well. You’re welcome to give a performance. I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun.
        Looking forward to your reply.
    Best wishes,
Li Hua
图片
二、询问/回复信
〖好句背诵〗
1. I am writing to ask for more information about it.
我写信来询问更多关于它的消息。
2. There are some pieces of information that I'd like to share with you.
有一些消息我想要和你分享。
3. The most significant thing you should keep in mind is that…
你需要记住的最重要的事情是......
 
〖满分佳作赏析〗
      (2014年全国Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。

 

图片

 

Dear Sir / Madam,
I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I've seen your ad, and I'd like to know something more about your six-week English courses.
First, when will the course start and how many Class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.   
Would there be host family or university dormitory?
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
图片
三、请求/求助信
〖好句背诵〗
1. I would be very grateful if you could…  
如果您能……我将感激不尽。
2. I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.
如您能帮助我,我将感激不尽。
3. Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.
谢谢您的关注,期待收到您尽早的回复。
4. If you need further information, do let me know.
如您需要更多的信息,请告知我。
 
〖满分佳作赏析〗
      (2016年全国Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外资公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms. Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
 
Dear Ms Jenkins,
      I’m Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I’m writing to ask for your help. I’m applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I’m not quite sure of the language and the format I’ve used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.
        Thank you for your kindness!
Yours,
Li Hua
图片
四、 申请/求职信
〖好句背诵〗
1. I sincerely hope that my application could be favorably considered.
我真诚地希望我的申请会被考虑。
2. The ad is really very appealing to me, so I'm now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy.
这则广告非常吸引我,所以我写信给您希望能够填补这个职位的空缺。
3. I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because…
我真的希望得到这次珍贵的机会,因为......
 
〖满分佳作赏析〗
      (2019年全国Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
      1.写信目的;
      2.个人优势;
      3.能做的事情。
Dear Sir or Madam,
      I’m writing to ask if I could work in your art gallery as a volunteer. I’m a visiting student at a British school in your city for a two-month stay. I read your advertisement on the school website, and I’m pleased to know that you’re going to hold a Chinese painting exhibition. I’m very interested in it. I love art, and I’ve been learning traditional Chinese paining in the last few years. My English is good enough for communication. I can help visitors better understand Chinese paintings. I can even show them how to paint with Chinese brush and ink.
       I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
LiHua
图片
五、建议信
〖好句背诵〗
1. Almost perfect as it is, it should make more improvement in some area.
虽然它近乎完美,但是它在一些方面也需要改进。
2. And I've found that my problem lies chiefly in two aspects. For one thing, … For another thing, …
我发现我的问题主要在于两个方面。一方面,…... 另一方面, …...
3. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.
我相信,有了老师和学生的共同努力,我们学校会在不久的将来成为一个更令人快乐的地方。
 
〖满分佳作赏析〗
       (2011年全国Ⅱ卷) 假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror 周报正值创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:
      1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者;
      2. 赞赏该报优点
      1) 兼顾国内外新闻
      2) 介绍名人成功故事;
      3. 提出建议:刊登指导英语学习的文章。
 
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.
As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
图片
六、感谢/祝福信

 

〖好句背诵〗
1. I'm writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude to you for teaching me the English song.
我写信来达对你教我英文歌的衷心感谢!
2. Without your help, the performance couldn't have been that successful.
没有您的帮助,表演不会有那么成功。
3. I'd like to express my thanks for your hospitality and kindness when | was in America.
我想感谢您对我在美国时的好客和友好。
4. In addition, what has impressed me most is…
而且,最让我感动的是......
 
〖满分佳作赏析〗
      (2008年全国Ⅰ卷)假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫 (panda),一直通过有关网站 (website)关注三年前在美国圣地亚哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
      1. 自我介绍;
      2. 祝贺苏琳生日;
      3. 感谢工作人员;
      4. 索取苏琳三岁生日照。
 
Dear Sir/Madam,
       Greetings from China!
This is Li Hua, a student in China,I've been fond of pandas since my childhood. Since three years ago, when the panda Baiyun gave birth to a baby panda Sulin, I have been visiting your website to keep myself informed about how things are going for them. If Iremember clearly, she will turn three soon. I want to say happy birthday to her and express my thanks to you for your hard work, with which she has been brought up and has been living happily with her parents in the US.
By the way, I wonder if I could have a photo taken of Sulin on her third birthday. Thank you very much in advance.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
图片
七、 投诉信

 

〖好句背诵〗
1. Taking into account all three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible.
考虑到以上的三个因素,我要求公司要为我尽快换一个新的。
2. But we are regretful to find that it cannot work normally.
但是,我们很遗憾地发现它不能正常地工作。
3. Your prompt attention and early reply will be appreciated.
感谢您即时的关注和及早的回复。
4. I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.
我在等待一个合理的解释,并期待及早回复。
 
满分佳作赏析
      假如你是李华,昨天在商场购买了一台电风扇,回家后发现它不能运转。你回到店里与营业员交涉时,该营业员对你的态度恶劣,对你提出的问题不予受理。请你为此向经理写一封投诉信。
Dear Manager,
I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.
Yesterday I bought an electric fan in your shop, but when I got home and turned it on, it didn't work. So I took it back and talked to the assistant about the problem. To my surprise, instead of helping me solve the problem, the man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it.
Generally, your shop is well-known for good service and that is why I bought the electric fan in your shop. I was really upset to find that such a thing should have occurred in your shop.
I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
图片
八、道歉信
〖好句背诵〗
1. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time.
我十分抱歉没有时向信。
2. Anyhow, I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for...
无论如何,我真心希望我们可以再找一个时间......
3. I'm awfully sorry for the sudden change of plan feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity.
对突然的改变我感到十分抱歉,对错过这个机会感到很可惜。
〖满分佳作赏析〗
      (2016年全国Ⅲ卷) 假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
      1. 表示歉意;
      2. 说明原因;
      3. 另约时间。
Dear Bob,
    I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
    Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.
Yours,
Li Hua
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