25、since 句型：

(1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

(2) It is +--- + since +持续性谓语动词（表否定）

例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。

(3) It is + --- + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒烟已经数年了

26、If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!

(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在：如：

例：If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。

(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去：如：

例：If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。

(3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来：如：

例：If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊！

If only she would accept my invitation!

要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！

 

27、让步状语从句：

(1) Adj./n./adv. + as/ though+ Subject（主词）+ be, S + V--- （虽然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

(2) No matter what等特殊疑问词...…无论什么…….

例句：No matter what happens, I'll always stand by you.

不论发生什么事,我都永远支持你.

(3) However + adj/adv + S + V,尽管……

例：You won't be able to do it alone, however much you try.

不论你多努力，你一个人也做不来。

(4) whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V，无论什么/哪里……

例：Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

(5) whether… or not

例：Whether you like it or not, you'll have to do it.

不管你喜欢不喜欢，你必须做这件事。

(6) even if/though

例：Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.即使那练习很难，你都必须做。

 

28、违反常规的冠词位置句型：

(1) so/as/that/too/how +adj. + a/an + n.

例：He is as good a student as you. 他和你一样是个好学生。

This is too difficult a problem for me.对我来说这是一个太难的问题。

You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is.

你几乎想象不到那孩子有多聪明。

(2) quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an + (adj) +n

例：She sang quite a beautiful song. 她的歌唱得很漂亮。

He was such a fool as to believe what she said.

他是这样的一个笨蛋以致于相信了她说的话。

(3) all/both/half/twice the + n

例：All the students in her class like her very much.

她班上所有的学生都喜欢她。

 

29、表示最高级的句型：

(1) Nothing is + --- er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例：Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

(2) no one (nobody, nothing)+so/as+原级＋as

例：Nobody is so blind as those who will not see.

没有人像那些视而不见的人如此的瞎了。

(3) 比较级＋than + any other +名词单数

比较级＋than +anything(anyone)else

比较级＋than + any of the others

例：Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the world.

(4) 否定词 +比较级

例：It can’t be worse.这是最糟的

I can’t agree any more.我非常同意。

(5) be the last ----

例：This is the last thing I want to do. 这是我最不想干的事。

 

30、more --- than 句型：

(1) more --- than与其……不如……

例：He is more lazy than slow at his work.

= He is less slow than lazy at his work.

在工作上与其说他慢不如说他懒。

(2) more than超过；不仅仅是；非常

例：These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. 这些旗子不只是不同颜色的布料和丝线逢在一起。

(3) not more than最多，不超过

例：They finished the project in not more than one year.

在不超过一年的时间内，他们完成了那项工程。

(4) no more than仅仅

例：The officials could see no more than the Emperor.那些官员能看到的仅仅是皇帝

 

31、形式宾语与宾语补语句型：

(1) 形式宾语代动词不定式

例：I think it necessary to explore the space. 我认为探索太空是有必要的。

(2) 形式宾语代从句

例：They found it strange that no one would take the money.

他们感到很奇怪谁也不要这一笔钱。

(3) 过去分词做宾语补语表示宾语被动的动作：

例：I had my pen stolen. 我的笔被偷了。

(4) 现在分词做宾语补语表示宾语正在进行的动作。

例：They found her lying in bed reading a novel.

他们发现她躺在床上看小说。

(5) 以名词（间或可用代词）作宾语补足语：

例：In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for hisrevolutionary work.

1849年他到了英国，并且把伦敦作为他的**工作的基地。

I think him an honest man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。

(6) 介词短语做宾语补语：如：

例：I can't find him in the office.我在办公室外没有发现他。

(7) What do you find the hardest in... 你觉得……最大的困难是什么

例句：What do you find the hardest in learning English 你觉得学英语最大的困难是什么

 

32、特殊的条件句：

(1) Suppose/ Supposing ---, 假如……

例：Suppose/Supposing he is absent, what shall we do?

假如他缺席，我们怎么办？

(2) On condition that只要……；如果……

例：I'll come on condition that John is invited, too.

如果约翰也被邀请，我就来。

(3) provided (that)/ providing ----- 只要……

I will come provided (that) I am well enough. 只要我身体好，我一定来。

You may go out providing you do your homework first.

只要你先做作业，你便可以外出。

(4) so/as long as

例：As/So long as you work hard, you'll succeed in the end.

只要你好好干，终究会成功的。

(5) 祈使句+and + 陈述句(表肯定）

例：Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.

(= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. ) 他会得寸进尺的。

(6) 祈使句+ or/otherwise +陈述句 (表否定）

例：Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train.

(= If you don’t start at once …)

(= Unless you start at once, you’ll miss the train.)

立即动身，否则你会错过那班火车的。

(7) …won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….

例句：I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我

 

33、特殊的比较句型：

(1) A differs from B in that… (A不同于B在于……)

例：She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.

她眼睛的颜色跟她姐姐不同。

(2) ...varies from person to person (……是因人而异的)

例：The opinion of the problem varies from person to person. 对这个问题的看法是因人而异的。

 

34、必须背诵的There be 句型：

(1) There is no immediate solution to the problem .

对于这个问题没有立即的解决的方案。

(2) There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）

例：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad

to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

(3) There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…

例句：There is no doubt that health is better than wealth.

毫无疑问,健康胜于财富.

(4) There's no point in... …是无意义的.

例句：There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.

对已发生的事生气是没有意义的.

(5) There's no way... ……绝不可能.

例句：There's no way one could succeed without hard work.

一个人不努力绝不可能成功.

(6) There is no one but --- （没有人不...）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth

例：There is no need in spending money mending the broken car.

没有必要花钱去修理那破车了。

There is no use in regretting when time passed by.

时间过去了再后悔就没有用了。

There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.

用环保产品是没有害处的。

There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough.

没有必要匆匆忙忙上学校，因为时间还充足呢。

(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 例：There is no trouble in selling our car. 我们毫不费力地卖了我们的车

 

35、time 句型：

(1) the first time 引导的状语从句

例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.

第一次我见到她时，觉得她很诚实。

(2) (the) next time引导的状语从句

例：The harvest will have been got in(the) next time you come.

你下次来时，庄稼已收好了。

(3) the last time 引导的状语从句

例：What was the name of the hotel he had stayed inthe last time he was

in Cairo? 他上次来开罗时往的那家旅馆叫什么来着？

(4) each time/every time引导的状语从句

例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.

每次夜间回来，你总是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。

(5) It is ／was the first／last／second ／third time ＋从句（完成时态）

例：This is the first time I have been here这是我第一次到这儿。

(6)It is high time that sb did (should do) sth该……的时候了。

例句：It is high time that we went to the classroom.

该我们进教室的时候了。

(7) by the time + 从句就在……时候；到……时候为止

例：We'll be readyby the time you get back.

你回来的时候，我们将准备好了。

(8) It's time for sb to do sth

例：It’s time for me to log off. 我该关机/下线了。

(9) It's time for sth例：It's time for lunch.午餐的时间到了

 

36、几种重要的表语从句句型：

(1) The point is that ... 重点/关键是…….

例句：The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her with

her English.关键是你得遵守诺言,帮她学习英语.

(2) The chanceis that … 有可能……

例：The chance is that he will succeed. 他很有可能成功。

(3) The fact is that … 事实是……

例：The fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.

事实是他还没有康复呢。

(4) The problem/question is that … 问题是……

例：The question is whether we should ask them for help.

问题是我们是否应该向他请求帮助。

(5)That is ---

例：That is where Lu Xun used to live. 这是鲁迅过去住过的地方。

 

37、几种重要的倒装句型：

(1) only 倒装句

例：Only with hard work can you expect to get a pay rise.

只有靠努力的工作你才能指望提高工资。

Only when he told me about the news did I know the truth.

仅仅当他告诉了我这消息我才知道真相。

(2) so 倒装句

例：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 　　

时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 　　

(3) such 倒装句

例：Such was the story he told. 这就是他讲的故事。

Such a well-known man is he that everyone wants to take a photo

with him.他是如此出名的人以致于人人都想和他拍照片。

(4)含有否定意义的词组提前

例：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

(5)介词短语提前

例：Outside the classroom stood an old man. 在教室的外面站着一位老人。

(6) 分词提前

例：Seated on the ground are a group of young men playing cards.

坐在地面上的是一群年轻人在打牌。

Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen.

躺在地板上的是一个17岁的男孩。

(7) not only --- but also 倒装句

例：Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.

不仅那城市被污染了，街道也很拥挤。Not only has aspirin saved many people’s lives by reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 通过消热止痛，阿斯片林不仅拯救了许多人的生命，而且还帮助了许多其它的事情