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外研社版高一英语新教材必修三Unit 1巩固练习

更新时间:2021-11-12浏览:评论: 条

一、单词拼写

1. The engines were fired with coal and needed water to keep the_____(蒸汽,水蒸气) up.

2. She bit her_____( 嘴唇)to keep herself from crying.

3. It was on April 14, 1912 that the Titanic_____(沉没) after it hit a huge iceberg.

4. The government is working to develop a _____(策略)for dealing with unemployment.

5. Hunger is the body' s_____(信号) that levels of blood sugar are too low. 

6. Following the example set by her father, she has fulfilled her

role and done her_____(职责,义务).

7. Don't be so heavy on her ---it wasn't her_____ (责任,过错).

8. They are introducing new measures to_____(确保,保证) the smooth running of the business.

9. This_____ (意外事件) upset our plans and threw us into confusion.

10. They keep horses and cattle, the former for riding, the_____ (后者 )for food.

 

二、单句语法填空

1. The tickets will be much cheaper if you book them_____ advance.

2. It is your duty_____ ( pull) your weight and do what you are asked to.

3. It's important that buildings should fit in _____ their surroundings.

4.I met an old friend of mine _____ accident in the street this morning.

5. No matter how angry you are, you should not let_____ steam to your parents.

6 Hearing the god news, I was too excited o hold back my_____ ( tear).

7. Anyone who goes food shopping without a list I sure_____ (forget) the things they really need.

8. As soon as he sat down at the table , he signaled to the waiter______ ( bring) the menu.

9.It is foolish of you to tell_____ lie because the truth will come out sooner or later.

10. The boy' s mother was very angry with him because she found his room was_____ a mess.

 

三、语段填词

1. Much to my _____, he asked me some_____ questions about my personal life. which also made other guests_____( embarrass ).

2. The height of the table is adjustable so you can make some _____ and _____ it to your need. ( adjust)

3. _____speaking, he is very_____ and straightforward and we all respect him for his_____ ( frank ).

4. I told him to take a _____ if he felt nervous so he _____ deeply before he spoke in front of the audience. ( breathe ) 

5. My friend's talking with full food in his mouth always _____ me. Although I am______ with him about his_____ habit, he can't get rid of it. ( annoy )

6. I knew the problem was _____ but its_____ was beyond my expectation. ( complex)

7. Most of us are longing to be _____ from our parents , because our ______ shows that we've grown up. ( independent)

8. Though I have begged her _____ for my mistake, I don't think she will_____ me. ( forgive)

 

四、完成句子

1. Keep calm___________________.

无论发生什么事,都要保持镇静。

2._____________________, she took a taxi home rather than ride a bike.

急于见她的朋友,她没有骑自行车,而是乘坐出租车回家。

3._______________, I will remember the happy time we spent together.

每次我见到我的同班同学,就会想起我们一起度过的快乐时光。

4.I must study hard because I don't want to_____________.

我必须努力学习,因为我不想让我的父母失望。

5.I _______________ because he lied to me.

我对他很生气,因为他对我说谎了。

 

五、课文语法填空

Dear Ben ,

There is 1 ____ old American saying, "Loose lips sink than ride a ships." This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people 2_____ you don't know so well, it'll cause all kinds of trouble.
The situation here is so much worse because the" loose lips" were your best friend's. 3_____( treat) this way, you're sure to feel hurt. But I have to say that you should always think before you speak.
Here's what you need 4_____( do). First, apologise to your teammate. Tell him 5____( direct) and honestly that you were talking without thinking. Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the 6_____ ( great) things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Tell your friend you re angry with him for repeating what you said and  7 _____ ( make) the situation worse, but that you want to move on. Approached in this way , your friendship will soon 8_____ ( repair). 
Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. Dont say too much when you're angry! Filled 9_____ anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep 10_____ ( breathe) , calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later.
If you think about other people's feelings as well as your own, you'll soon find everything works out.
Good luck!

 

Agony Aunt

 

六、书面表达

假设你是李华,你和你的朋友发生了一点不愉快,请根据提示写一篇短文介绍一下这件事。要点如下:
1.我最近和汤姆有点矛盾,因为他做的事让我失望。
2.所以我说他的坏话来发泄怒气,我们吵了一一架。
3.他很生气,流着泪离开了。
4.是我的错误引起了麻烦。
5.俗话说:“祸从口出。”作为他的朋友,我应该对他坦诚相待。
6.解决问题的最佳策略是给他一个道歉的信号。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.尽量使用本单元的知识点;
3.可适当增加细节。

 

 

***参考答案***

一、1 steam 2 lip 3 sank 4 strategy 5 signal 6 duty 7 fault 8 ensure 9 accident 10 latter

二、1 in 2 to pull 3 with 4 by 5 off 6 tears 7 to forget 8 to bring 9 a  10 in

三、1 embarrassment; embarrassing; embarrassed

2 adjustments; adjust

3 Frankly; frank; frankness

4 breath; breathed

5 annoys; annoyed; annoying

6 complex; complexity

7 independent; independence

8 forgiveness; forgive

四、1 whatever happens

2 Eager to see her friends

3 Every time I see my classmates

4 let my parents down

5 am very annoyed with him

五、1 an  2 who/that  3 Treated  4 to do  5 directly 6 greatest  7 making  8 be repaired  9 with  10 breath

六、I had trouble with Tom recently because what he was doing let me down. So I let off steam by speaking ill of him, and we had a quarrel. He was very annoyed and left with tears. It was my fault that caused the trouble. As the saying goes, “ Loose lips sink ships.” As his friend, I should be honest and frank with him. The best strategy to resolve the problem was to give him a signal of apology.

 

 

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