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寒假预习 外研版八年级英语下册重点短语和句型,赶紧收藏起来!

更新时间:2021-02-23浏览:评论: 条

 

Module1 Feelings and impressions

【重点短语】

1. look sb. in the eye 正视某人

2. look+形容词 看上去…

3. be afraid that +从句 恐怕…

be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

be afraid of doing sth 害怕……

4. thank (sb ) for doing sth 因某人做某事而感谢

thank(sb) for sth 因…感谢某人

5. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

6. spend 时间/金钱+(in)doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做…

spend 时间/金钱+on sth. 某人在某方面花时间/金钱

7. be proud of… 以…为自豪

8. be proud to do sth. 为做某事而感到自豪

9. be proud that… 为……感到自豪

10. hear from/ receive a letter from... 收到......的来信

11. each other 互相,彼此

12. arrive in/at 到达

13. be good at 擅长,善于

14. have a try 尝试

15. on top 在上面,处于优势

16. in the middle 在中间

17. as well 也;还

18. in the right way 以正确的方式

19. be excited about 对...兴奋

20. shake hands 握手

21. close to 离......近

【重点句型】

1. 它闻起来不新鲜。It doesn’t smell fresh.

2. 每种东西都(尝起来)甜滋滋的。Everything tastes so sweet.

3. 多好闻的味道啊!What a delicious smell.

4. ——你想来点尝尝吗?——好的,谢谢。

---Would you like to try some? ---Yes, please.

5. 我喜欢甜食。I have a sweet tooth.

6. 顶部是什么?What’s that on top?

7. 我恐怕不喜欢奶酪。它闻上去不新鲜了。I’m afraid I don't like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh.

8. My chocolate cookies are done. Have a try! 我的巧克力曲奇做好了。尝一尝!

9. 我幸运的一天。It’s my lucky day!

Module2 Experiences

【重点短语】

1. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

2. think about 考虑

3. make up 编造

4. stop doing sth 停止做某事

5. come with 和.......一起去

6. the first prize 一等奖

7. at the moment 此时,现在

8. so far 到目前为止

9. ask sb to do sth 要去某人做某事

10. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

11. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩

12. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 最.......之一

13. be different from 与.......不同

14. count down 倒数

15. send sb to do sth 把某人送去做某事

16. enter a competition 参加竞赛

17. write about 编写;写作

19. travel around the world 环游世界

20. work for 效力于

21. for example 例如

22. look forward to doing/sth 期盼;期待

23. have a wonderful time 玩得开心

24. a pair of 一双

25. the rest of 剩余的

【重点句型】

1. I can’t afford it. 我负担不起。

2. What do you mean? 你什么意思?

3. I’ve entered lots of competitions, but haven’t won any prize. I’ve stopped trying now. 我参加过许多比赛,但从未获过奖。我已经不再尝试了。

4. They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过许多有趣的地方。

5.They are counting down the days. 他们在进行倒计时。

2. It’ll help you improve your speaking. Maybe you will win a prize. 我会帮助你提高口语能力。可能你会得奖。

5. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions? 你考虑过其他种类的比赛吗?

7. I will invite you to come with me. 我将邀请你来跟我一起。

Module3 Journey to space

【重点短语】

1. What are you up to? 你在干什么?

2. the latest news 最新消息

3. get information 获得信息

4. search for 寻找,搜索

5. in order to 为了

6. much+比较级 ...得多

7. on earth 在世界上,在人间,究竟,到底

8. communicate with sb 与某人交流

9. hundreds of 数以百计的

10. go around 绕着......走

11. billions of 数十亿的

12. take photos 拍照

13. send...to... 把...送到...

14. no problem 没问题

15. be far away(from) 离...远

16. go online 上网

17. search for 搜索

18. more than 超过;多余

19. look for 寻找

20. look like 看起来像

21. finish doing sth 做完某事

【重点句型】

1. 还没有人过去火星。No one has been to Mars yet.

2. 对于...…感觉如何? How does sb. feel about…?

3. 无法想像...... It’s impossible to imagine...

4. 我刚刚做了一个飞船模型。I’ve just made a model spaceship.

5. 它已经到达了吗?Has it arrived yet?

6. 宇航员已经过去了月球。Astronauts have already been to the moon.

7. 我们尚未在任何其他的星球上发现生命。We have not found life on any other planets yet.

Module4 Seeing the doctor

【重点短语】

1. catch a cold 感冒

2. do much exercise 经常锻炼

3. be harmful to 对......有害

4. such as 例如

5. three times a say 一天三次

6. have got/take a stomachache 胃痛

7. take one’s temperature 量体温

8. fast food 快餐

9. in front of 在...前面

10. look after 照顾,照料

11. take sb for a walk 带某人散步

12. feel fit/health 感觉健康

13. by underground 乘地铁

on the underground

14. ride to work 骑车去上班

15. decide to do sth 决定做某事

16. take part in 参加

17. in the last few years 在过去的几年里

18. be too+形容词+to do sth 太...以至于不能...

19. from time to time 时地

20. set up 建立

21. be ill 生病

22. go for a run 去散步

23. feel awful 感觉不舒服

24. all over 浑身;遍及

25. turn off 关掉

26. have a pain in...(某身体部位)疼痛

【重点句型】

1. 你哪里不舒服?How can I help you?/ What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?

2. 我肚子疼。I’ve got a stomach ache.

3. 我头疼。My head hurts.

4. 你这个样子多长时间了?How long have you been like this?

5. 我病了大约三天了。I’ve been ill for about three days.

6. 我量一下你的体温吧。Let me take your temperature.

7. 这/那就是问题所在。That’s the problem.

8. 自从去年我有了电脑我就不大运动了。I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.

9. 多好的主意啊!What a great idea!

10. 我觉得不舒服。I’m not feeling very well.

11. 这狗我买了三个月了. I have had the dog for three months.

Module5 Cartoon stories

【重点短语】

1. can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事

2. keep doing sth 一直做某事

3. it’s time to do sth 到做某事的时间

4. make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟

5. as well as 也,还

6. more than 多于

7. all over the world 全世界

8. even since 从那以后

9. the same as... 和...相同

10. learn from 向...学习

11. win the heart of sb. 赢得某人的心

12. come out 出版;发行

【重点句型】

1. He has been popular for over eighty years. 他流行了八十多年了。

2. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. 丁丁在20世纪80年代出现在中国。

3. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. 史努比生活在自己的世界里,感觉现实生活难以理解。

4. Both Nemo and Shrek have won the hearts of young people all over the world. Nemo和Shrek赢得了全世界年轻人的心。

5. It’s time to watch a cartoon. 到时间看动画片了。

6. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people. 他能在空中飞翔,和坏人作战。

7. I want to be someone like him. 我想要成为像他一样的人。

8. Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. 超人是勇敢的。他一直和坏人作战。

9. I can’t help laughing when I watch them. 当我观看的时候忍不住大笑。

10. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. 有时候他们保护彼此,一起作战。

11. I don’t think we agree. Spiderman is more modern. 我不同意。蜘蛛侠更现代。

12. He is brave, clever and humorous. 他勇敢、聪明和幽默。

13. Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. 当美猴王大闹天宫的时候,父母和孩子在一起大笑起来。

14. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. 史努比,一只聪明的狗,在2010年庆祝了他60岁生日。

15. He drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children. 他画漫画来满足老年人和孩子们的需要。


 

 

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