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初中阶段 | 英语同义词近义词转化表

更新时间:2020-10-19浏览:评论: 条

今天老师为大家整理的是同义词近义词转化表,速速收藏吧!

 

 

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1

 

同义词

 

1. (Are you)kidding?=joking

2. (be)ready=prepared

3. (I wonder) if =whether

4. (I)suppose(认为)=think

5. (in my )opinion=view

6. (rain)hard=heavily

7. (what a )pity(多遗憾啊). =shame

8. a few=some/several

9. a large amount of=much

10. a little later=minute/moment

11. a lot of/lots of/plenty of=many/much

12. about(大约)=around

13. advice=suggestions

14. afraid= frightened/scared

15. almost =nearly

16. ancient=old

17. annoyed =angry

18. as well as=and

19. as(当…时)=when

20. as(因为)=because

21. at times= sometimes

22. at the start of=beginning

23. be amazed at=surprised(对…感到惊奇)

24. be going to=will

25. be happy with(对…感到满意)=pleased/satisfied

26. be over= end

27. become=turn(颜色)/get(温度)

28. call(给…打电话)sb=phone sb

29. called(叫做)=named

30. certain =sure

31. chance(机会) =opportunity

32. classes=lessons

33. clever=wise/smart/bright/intelligent

34. common=ordinary(普通的,平凡的)

35. complete =finish

36. completely=totally(完全地)

37. correct = right

38. delicious=tasty(美味的)

39. die out =disappear

40. difficult =hard

41. dislike= hate

42. don’t have to=needn’t

43. dress(衣服) =clothes

44. earn money=make

45. easy =simple

46. enjoy=like/love

47. every=each

48. exam = test

49. excellent=great/wonderful/fantastic

50. film=movie

51. find out=discover

52. fortunately= luckily

53. friendly=nice/kind

54. funny =interesting

55. gift=present(礼物)

56. glad=happy

57. go on=continue

58. grow sth=plant sth

59. have tea=drink tea

60. have(拥有)= own

61. high=tall

62. huge=big

63. I was deeply moved=touched

64. I'm concerned=worried

65. I’m not expected to do housework.= required/asked

66. in silence=silently

67. ill=sick

68. main=major(主要的)

69. maybe=  perhaps

70. method=way

71. mind(脑海)=brain

72. missing(丢失的)=lost

73. more than=over

74. my look =appearance(外表)

75. need=want/require

76. notice=see/find

77. obey (the rule)=follow(遵守)

78. offer sb sth=give

79. on (关于)=about

80. one more =another

81. photos=pictures

82. pick (the right out)=choose

83. place (sth on the desk)=put

84. pleasant=nice

85. quiet=silent

86. rapid=fast

87. recently=lately

88. repair=fix/mend

89. reply (to)=answer

90. rescue=save

91. rich= wealthy

92. sad=unhappy

93. see (the king)=meet

94. seem relaxed=appear

95. serve (food)=provide/offer

96. shout=cry

97. special =unusual(特别的)

98. speech/lecture/conversation/dialogue=talk

99. start(started)=begin(began)

 

100. study=learn

101. stupid=foolish/silly

102. suggestions =advice

103. sure=certain

104. take place=happen

105. talk about=discuss

106. terrible=awful/bad

107. the sign said=read

108. think about=consider

109. tidy=clean

110. tiny=small

111. trick(sb into doing)=fool

112. trip =journey(旅途)

113. type=kind/sort

114. useful =helpful

115. very =quite/pretty

116. we don’t mind=care(在意)

117. wish (sb to do)=expect

118. would like=want

 

2

 

同义词语

 

1. (learn) a lot (about)=much

2. 2 metres tall =2 metres in height

3. a bit of (chinese)= a little

4. a borrow sth from b=b lend sth to a

5. a eat as much as b= a eat the same amount of food as b

6. a little (nervous)=a bit

7. a week later =after a week

8. achieve one’s dream=realize one’s dream/one’s dream come true

9. advise sb to do =suggest sb do sth

10. after a while= a moment later

11. all over (the world)=around/across/throughout

12. almost never=hardly ever

13. always =all the time

14. another five soldiers=five more soldiers

15. any other things= anything else

16. arrive at=reach/get to

17. as a result of=because of

18. as old as=the same age as

19. as well=too/also

20. as…as possible =as…as sb can

21. at present=now/at the present/nowadays

22. awake me=wake me up

23. be bad for=be harmful to

24. be bored with=be tired of

25. be full of =be filled with

26. be interested in= have/show interest in

27. be poor at= be weak in

28. be proud of= take pride in

29. be supposed to= should

30. be unaware of= not know/realize

31. beside=next to

32. besides sth=in addition to

33. between a and b=from a to b

34. break (the rule)=be against the rule

35. can=be able to

36. cause=lead to/result in (引起,导致)

37. consist of= be made up of(由…组成)

38. cross the road=go across the road

39. decide to do=make a decision to do/make up one’s mind to do

40. depend on= rely on

41. do with=deal with(处理)

42. don’t know= have no idea

43. each other =one another

44. enter=come into(有宾语)/come in(无宾语)

45. everyday(日常的)=daily

46. everywhere=here and there

47. expensive=dear

48. famous=well-known

49. favourite =like…best

50. finally=at last/in the end

 

51. follow sb= go after sb

52. for ten years=since ten years ago

53. give(gave) up =stop

54. go to sleep= fall asleep

55. had better do=it’s best for sb to do

56. happen=take place

57. have a good time =enjoy oneself

58. have trouble doing=have difficulty/problems with sth

59. he didn’t leave until 11.= he didn’t leave before 11./ he left after 11.

60. he is a doctor=he works as a doctor

61. hear from=receive/get a letter from

62. how much is it?=how much does it cost?= what’s its price?=how much do you pay for it?=how much do you spend on it?=how much is it worth?

63. how to spell the word = the spelling of the word

64. immediately=at once/right now/right away

65. improve =make sth better

66. in general=generally speaking(总地来说)

67. instead of =rather than

68. it has 50 rooms.=there are 50 rooms in it.

69. it’s kind of him to do that.= he’s kind to do that

70. It’s dangerous for him to do that.= Doing that is dangerous for him.

71. just(仅仅,只是)=only

72. keep in touch with=communicate with

73. know nobody= don’t know anybody

74. learn sth by heart= remember sth

75. look forward to doing(热切盼望做某事)= can’t wait to do/be dying to do

76. look out=watch out

77. manage to=try to

78. most famous=best-known

79. must=have to

80. no longer= not… any longer

81. not only A, but also B= both A and B

82. on either side of the road= on both sides of the road

83. one another=each other

84. take turns to do(轮流做某事)=do sth one by one=do sth one after another

85. pass (the exam) =not fail the exam

86. pass by= go past

87. play a joke on=laugh at/make fun of

88. prefer A to B=like A better than B

89. prefer to do rather than do=would rather do than do

90. produce=make/create

91. put up (your hand)=raise(举起)

92. return your call=call you back

93. return=go sth back (to sp)/give sth back(to sb)

94. review(复习)=go over

95. seem to do= it seems that

96. set off=start/set out

97. set up= build/establish(建立)

98.should=ought to

99. since I’m a good daughter=because

100. sit down=take a seat/be seated

101. so far= till now(迄今为止)

102. so that= in order that(为了,以便于)

103. solve (解决)(the problem)=work out the problem

104. some=a little/a few(several)

105. something new=some new things

106. soon=in a short time

107.stare at(盯着…看)=fix one’s eyes on

108. sth belong to (属于)me= sth is mine/i am the owner of sth.

109. stick with(坚持把…做完)=continue with

110. stop( sb from doing)= keep/prevent(阻止某人做某事)

111. succeed in doing=be successful in doing/do sth successfully

112. such a tall boy= so tall a boy

113. such as=like

114. take part in=join in

115. taller than any other boy= taller than the other boys

116. teach oneself= learn by oneself(自学)

117. the following pictures= the pictures below(接下来的图片)

118. there is nothing but = there’s only

119. they each are= each of them is

120. think of(想出)=come up with

121. too…to..=so…that sb can’t/ not…enough to…(太…而不能)

122. top (student)=best

123. turn into=change into(转变成)

124. unless = if…not

125. use sth to do = use sth for doing/do…with sth

126. visit= call on sb/call at sp

127. visitor=tourist/traveller

128. walk= go on foot

129. we both=both of us

130. whatever=no matter what(无论…)

131. why not =why don’t you

132. win sth= be the winner of sth

133. with no problems=easily

134. wonder=want to know

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