other,the other,another,others和the others的用法很多同学分不清楚,今天给大家总结这几个词的用法并附练习题。认真看完,你一定有所收获。
01
The other
特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词,表示两个中“一个……另一个……”,常用结构式为:one...the other...
e.g.
1.He has two brothers,one is a teacher, the other is a docter.
他有两个弟弟,一个是老师,另一个是医生。
2.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the other studentsdon’t.
我们班有48个学生,一些学习努力,其余的学生不努力。
2
The others
特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”相当于the other+名词复数,指剩余的全部。
e.g.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the others don’t.
我们班有48个学生,一些学习努力,其余的不努力。
3
Other
“其他的,另外的”位于名词前做定语。
e.g.We learn chinese,English,math and other subjects.
我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他的学科。
4
Others
相当于other+名词复数,指剩余的另一些,并非全部。
e.g.
1.Some students are doing homework,but others are talking loudly.
一些学生正在做作业,但是其他的再大声讲话。
2.A lot of people are in the park, some are singing,others are dancing.
许多人在公园里面,一些在唱歌,其他的再跳舞。
5
Another
泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
e.g.I don’t like this one,please show me another.
注意:another+名词单数=one more+名词单数
another+数词+名词复数=数词+more/other+名词复数
e.g.
1.I want to have another apple.
=I want to have one more apple.
我想再吃一个苹果。
2.We need another ten chairs.
=We need ten more/other chairs.
我们还需要十把椅子。
6
现学现用:
1.--Would you like to have______ cake?
--No,thanks.I’m full.
A.more
B.another
C.other
2.We have two foreign teachers here,one is from England,and ____ is fromAmerica.
A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.the others
3.We can't do it that way--but whether it will work is ____ matter.
A.other
B.another
C.each
D.every
4.Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply ___ way of learning.
A.another
B.the other
C.other
D.the others
5.There is a chess club in our school.It has six girls and ___ are boys.
A.other
B.others
C.the other
D.the others
答案:
B C B A D
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