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Moudle7 单词

 

achieve  [əˈtʃi:v] v. 成功；实现

including [ɪnˈklu:dɪŋ] prep. 包括；包含

speaker[ˈspi:kə] n. 说某种语言的人

boss  [bɒs] n. 老板；上司

secretary  [ˈsekrətri] n. 秘书

quarter [ˈkwɔ:tə] n. 四分之一

industry  [ˈɪndəstri] n. 制造业；工业

zero  [ˈzɪərəʊ] n. （数字）零

Indian  [ˈɪndiən] n. 印度人；adj. 印度的；印度文化的

type  [taɪp] n. 种；类；类型  

 

 

 

 

Moudle7知识梳理

 

【重点短语】

Unit 1  Have you ever been to an English corner?

1. make progress in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面取得进步

    I have made great progress in maths this year. 

    这一学期我在数学方面取得了很大进步。

  make rapid /great/much/some progress

2. achieve v. 成功；实现(主语是人)  

    achievement n. 成就

    achieve success /victory / one’s dream 取得成功/胜利/实现某人的梦想

    come true 主语是梦想、蓝图、计划等。

    Your dream will come true one day.

3. anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样  

4. spoken English 英语口语   

    written English 英语书面语  

    English-speaking 说英语的

    at the beginning 开始，原先，起初         

    at the beginning of  在……之初

5. keep doing sth. = go on doing sth. 继续做某事

6. have fun 玩得开心                   

    have fun (in) doingsth.  做某事有趣

7. continue to do sth.  

    continue doing sth.   

    continue with sth.    继续做某事

8. you mean 你意思是说，你指，用在口语中，用于核实某人所说的话。

    You mean I must finish it before I go home?

9. thought 原以为(但实际并非如此或现在不认为)

    I thought he was honest, but I’m wrong.

10. including prep. 包括，后接名词/代词/动名词。   

    include v. 包括

11. don’t need to do sth. = needn’t do sth.  不需要做某事；不必做某事

12. speak to sb. 和某人说话/通话              

13. at the same time 同时

14. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

    with one’s help =with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下

15. in the future 在将来    

    in future = from now on 今后，从今以后

 

Unit 2- Unit3   We all own English.

1. own v. 拥有   

    owner n. 主人；物主  

    own adj. 自己的   

    one’s own 某人自己的

    on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地   

    of one’s own 某人自己的

2. be used as 被用作                 

3. everyday adj. 日常的    

    every day 每天

4. grow up 长大(成人)   

    grow vi.-生长   vt.-种植   系动词-变得

5. 分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数。

    a quarter 一刻钟；四分之一   

    three quarters 四分之三  

    five sixths 六分之五

分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与其后的名词的数保持一致。

    One fifth of the water is dirty.    

    Three fifths of the students in our class are girls.

6. There is a good chance that = It is possible that = It is likely that 

很有可能……

7. the reason why …is that…  …的原因是…

    The reason why he doesn’t come here today is that he is ill.

8. a common language 通用语言   

    common adj. 共同的；普遍的

9. borrow from  从…借用/引用/借入

    People borrowed some musical terms from Italian.

10. the importance of ……的重要性   

    We all know the importance of learningEnglish.

11. as 随着，表示两个动作同时发生，引导时间状语从句。

    As time went on, he grew cleverer and cleverer.

12.together with 和……一起；加上，相当于with。

    当主语部分含有with,together with, along with等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词与介词前面的主语部分一致。

13.rich adj. 富有的；丰富的   

    be rich in 富有 

    The small country is rich in oil.

14.even though = even if 尽管，引导让步状语从句。

15.different types of = different kinds of= all kinds of   不同种类的；各种各样的

    a type /kind of一种   

    this type /kind of 这种  type n. 类型；各类  

    type v. 打字

16.so that 以便；为的是；结果，引导目的状语从句/结果状语从句。相当于in order that.

• so + 形/副词that…  如此…以致于…  

 

    He spoke so fast that no one could follow him.

• such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句

 

    He is such a nice boy that we all love him.

• such +形容词+复数名词+ that 从句

 

    They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.

• such + 形容词+不可数名词+ that 从句 

 

    Todayis such bad weather that we have to stay at home.

17. take every chance to do sth. 抓住一切机会做某事

    have /get a chance to do sth. = have /get a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事

18. reach a very high level of English 达到一个很高的英语水平

19. bright = clever adj. 聪明的  

    bright adj. 明亮的；光线充足的  

    brightly adv. 明亮地

20. hard-working adj. 工作努力的；勤奋的，作表语或定语

    work hard 努力工作/学习   

    work hard on /at 努力学习；努力干；致力于

    He works hard at English and he is a hard-working student.

21. be proud of  以……为自豪   

    take pride in 对……感到自豪

22. learn from 从……学到                  

    learn … from…从某处获得知识 

    learn from sb. 向某人学习               

    learn …by heart 熟记……，背诵

    learn one’s lesson from 从……中吸取教训   

    learn … by oneself 自学

23. disappear 消失vi.不及物动词，不能用于被动语态.

    appearv. 出现 

    appearance n.出现；露面；外表

    He disappeared into the dark. 他消失在黑暗中。

24.have/has been + 动词的现在分词，是现在完成进行时结构，表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在。

    I have been writing the novel for two months. 

    这本小说我已经写了两个月了。

25. be based on 以……为依据 

    This novel is based on historical facts. 这部小说是以历史事实为根据的。

 

【重点句型】

1. Have you ever been to an English corner?

你去过英语角吗？

2. How much progress do you think you’ve made in English this year?

你认为今年你在英语方面取得多少进步？

3. I can speak English with you whenever we meet.

无论什么时候我们遇见，我都能和你说英语。

4. I think Chinese will be more and more popular in the future.

我认为汉语在未来会越来越受欢迎。

5. English may not be difficult to learn as long as you keep on trying.

只要你持之以恒，英语也许不难学。

6. English is used a working language.

英语作为工作语言所使用。

7. Anywhere you go in the world ,there is a good chance that you will meet someone who speak English.

你去世界的任何地方，都有可能遇见说英语的人。

8. Will the importance of English last?

英语的重要性会持续下去吗？

9. Who owns English?

谁拥有英语？

 

【话题写作】

作文一：

学习英语多年，你一定有不少的经验。请以“How to learn English well”为题写一篇作文，给出英语学习的建议，说明学好英语并非很难。

词数：100左右。

范文：

How to learn English well

    It's not very difficult to learn English well. I can give some advice.

First, you should take notes in class. Write down what the teacher tells you. Second,you should recite the important words everywhere, such as on the way home.Third, listening to tapes is good for your listening and speaking skills. What's more，it's a good way to practise English writing by keeping an English diary.

    In a word, if you are confident and never stop practising English, I believe you can learn English well.

 

作文二：

请根据要求，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。

内容应包括：

    1)你的英语学习情况及学习中遇到的困难；

    2)你常用的学习方法及其效果；

    3)你今后的英语学习计划。

提示词(可选用)：be good at，nervous，worried，listen to，take notes，improve

范文：

    Good morning. It's my honor to share my opinion with you all. I have worked hard at English since I went to the high school，so my English is very good. I am good at listening，reading and writing，but I can't speak English very well. When I speak to others，I feel nervous and worried. However，I often listen to the tape and read the English newspapers. And I listen to my teacher carefully and take notes. I think grammar is very interesting and easy. I hope I can do more speaking in English and improve my speaking some day.

    That's all.Thanks a lot.

 

 

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