Module 1 

单词 
academic [ækə'demik] adj. 学术的 
province ['prɒvins] n. 省 
enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] adj.热心的 
amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的 
information [infə'meiʃən] n. 消息； 
website [ web'sait] n.网站；网址 
brilliant ['briljənt] adj.(口语)极好的
comprehension [ˌkɒmpri'henʃən] n. 理解，领悟 
instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.(常作复数)指示；说明 
method ['meθəd] n. 方法 
bored ['bɒ: d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 
embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 
attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度 
behaviour [bi'heivjə] n. 行为；举动 
previous ['pri:viəs] adj.以前的；从前的 
description [di'skripʃən] n.记述；描述 
amazed [ə'meizd] adj. 吃惊的；惊讶的 
embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 
technology [tek'nɒlədʒi] n. 技术 
impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻 
correction [kə'rekʃən] n. 改正；纠正 
encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n. 鼓励；激励 
enjoyment [in'dʒɒimənt] n.享受；乐趣 
fluency ['flu:ənsi] n.流利；流畅 
misunderstanding [ˌmisʌndə'stændiŋ] n. 误解 
disappointed [ˌdisə'pɒintid] adj. 失望的 
disappointing [ˌdisə'pɒintiŋ] adj. 令人失望的 
system ['sistəm] n. 制度；体系；系统 
teenager ['ti:nidʒə] n. 少年 
disappear [ˌdisə'piə] vi. 消失 
move [mu:v] v.搬家 
assistant [ə'sistənt] n. 助手，助理 
cover ['kʌvə] vt.包含 
diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭；毕业证书 

短语 
1.in other words 换句话说 
2.look forward to 期待；盼望 
3.at the start of 在……开始的时候 
4.at the end of 在……结束的时候 
5.go to college 上大学 
6.be divided into 被(划)分成…… 
7.take part in 参加 
8.differences between A and B A与B的不同之处 
9.be similar to…in ... 与……在……方面相似 
10.the attitude to/towards… 对待……的态度 
11.a city not far from … 一个离……不远的城市 
12.write down… 记下，写下 
13.on the computer 在电脑上 
14.on the screen 在屏幕上 
15.information from websites 网站上的信息 
16.a woman called…. 一个叫……的妇女 
17.be nothing like 一点都不像 
18.speak a lot in class在课堂上讲太多 
19.have fun 玩得开心 
20.introduce oneself自我介绍 
21.in groups 按组进行 
22.give sb instructions给某人指示 
23.work by oneself 靠某人自己工作 
24.improve one’s spelling 提高某人的拼写能力 
25.in a fun way 以一种愉快的方式 
26.in other words 换句话说 
27.for one’s homework 为某人的家庭作业 
28.a description of ……的描述 
29.look forward to doing… 盼望做…… 
30.make a good impression on sb给某人留下好印象 
31.A is the same size as B A与B一样大 
32.the number of ……的数量 
33.be fluent in Chinese 汉语流利 
34.speak Chinese with fluency 汉语讲得流利 
35.make a lot of/much progress 取得很大进步 
36.write to sb写信给某人 
37.all over the world全世界 
38.the smell of… ……的味道 
39.move to…. 搬迁到…… 
40.have the biggest smile 拥有最开心的笑容 
41.the American school systems 美国教育体系 
42.cover 7 years 有七年时间 
43.receive the high school diploma 获得高中文凭
44.September through December 9月到12月 
45.be free to do 自由做…… 
46.after-school activities课外活动 

句型 
1.We’re so much looking forward to seeing you again. 
我们非常渴望再见到你。 
2.The holiday we have been looking forward to is drawing near. 
我们一直盼望的假期快到了。 
3.Word came that the mayor would soon pay a visit to our school. 
消息传来说市长不久就要来我们的学校参观。 
4.The books on the desk are of more value than those on the shelf. 
桌子上的书要比书架上的书更有价值。 
5.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, one I will always treasure. 
这么多年后见到我的叔叔是一个难忘的时刻，一个我会永远铭记的时刻。 
6.To our surprise, we got twice as many people to attend the meeting as we expected. 
让我们感到惊讶的是，参加会议的人数是我们预想的两倍。 
7.The price of this house is three times what it was two years ago. 
这座房子的价格是两年前的三倍。 
8.The output of cars this year is twice that of last year. 
今年汽车的产量是去年的两倍。 
9.Mary is now getting on well with her new job and she earns twice as much as she did last year. 
玛丽现在新工作进展顺利，她挣的工资是去年的两倍。 
10.The case of Li Gang had a bad effect on society, so did that of Guo Meimei. 
李刚事件对社会产生了不良影响，郭美美事件也是如此。 
11.He didn’t finish his homework, neither did I. 
他没有完成家庭作业，我也没有完成。 
12.—Alice is a student and works hard.艾丽斯是个学生，学习努力。 
—So it is with Tom./It is the same with Tom. 汤姆也一样。 
13.—You’ve left the light on. 你忘关灯了。 
—Oh, so I have. I’ll go and turn it off. 哦，是的。我就去关。 



语法 
一般现在时、现在进行时、-ing形容词和-ed形容词的用法。 

考点1：一般现在时的用法 
1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。句中常出现often, usually, sometimes, always, every day等状语。 
▶ He goes to school at seven o'clock every day. 他每天七点去上学。 
▶ She always takes a walk in the evening. 她常在晚间散步。 
▶ We always care about and help each other. 我们总是互相关心、互相帮助。 

2.表示普遍的真理、科学事实，也用在格言中。 
▶ Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快。 
▶ Actions speak louder than words. 行动比言语更为响亮。 

3.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 
▶ When I graduate, I'll go back to the countryside. 我毕业后将回农村。 
▶ They won't come to see us if it rains next Sunday. 如果下周日下雨，他们就不会来看我们了。 

4.表示按规定或时刻表将要发生的动作，仅限于少数动词，如begin, leave, go, arrive, start等。 
▶ The meeting begins at eight. 会议八点开始。 
▶ The train starts at nine in the morning. 火车早上九点出发。 

5.表示主语的特征、性格或说话时的感觉、状态。 
▶ This job calls for great patience. 这项工作需要极大的耐心。 
▶ I feel very cold. 我感觉很冷。 

考点2：现在进行时的用法 
1.表示说话时正在进行的动作。常与时间状语 now, at the moment等连用。 
▶ I am writing a letter. Will you please turn down the radio? 我正在写信，请把收音机的音量调小一点儿，好吗? 
▶ Some of the passengers are looking out of the windows at the moment. 此刻一些旅客正望着窗外。 

2.表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定正在进行的动作。常与时间状语 these days等连用。 
▶ She is studying law while her elder brother is studying medicine. 她学法律而她哥哥学医。 
▶ I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. 我并非在这儿工作，我只是在新秘书来之前帮帮忙罢了。 

3.表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。有此用法的动词有go, come, leave, arrive, take, return, meet等。 
▶ Mr White is leaving for Shanghai in a few days. 几天后，怀特先生将动身去上海。 
▶ We are meeting him after the performance. 我们将在表演结束后去见他。 

4.表示反复发生或习惯性的动作，通常表达某种强烈的感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌、不满等。常与 always, continually, constantly, forever等副词连用。 
▶ He is always asking such simple questions. 他老是问这种简单的问题。 
▶ He is always thinking more of others than of himself. 他总是为别人考虑得多，为自己考虑得少。 

5.表示一种委婉的语气。 
hope, want, wonder等少数动词用现在进行时表达的语气比用一般现在时更委婉。 
▶ I'm wondering whether you like it. 我不知道你是否喜欢它。 

考点3：-ing、-ed形容词的用法 
基本含义 
-ing形容词通常用于表示事物或人自身的属性，常译为“令人……的”，强调的是事物或人给人的一种感觉。-ed形容词通常用于说明人的感受，常译为“感到……的”，强调人自身的情感波动。 
▶ The interesting book attracts me. 那本有趣的书吸引了我。 
▶ The flowers on the hill are pleasing. 山上的花赏心悦目。 
▶ When he heard the news, he was very surprised. 当他听到这个消息时，他感到很吃惊。 
语法功能 
-ing形容词和-ed形容词都可作定语、表语、补语和状语。 
▶ The film was very amusing. 这部电影很好笑。 
▶ Smith is the most experienced doctor in the hospital. 史密斯是这家医院里最有经验的医生。 
▶ She is very interested in English. 她对英语很感兴趣。