年级上册英语阅读训练
（一）基础同步篇
第1篇
My fatheris seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like asixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, hecooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.
Every morning, my fathergoes out with a radio. He listens to the music or the news and goes to the parkto play taijiquan. In the park, hetalks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, hebegins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (大学) for the old. Helearns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about oneor two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes tobed at about eight o’clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways ofkeeping healthy with others.
Are you healthy? If not,what do you learn from my father’s secret of keeping healthy?
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. The writer’s father will be years old next year.
A. 60 B.61 C.75 D.76
( )2. The passage doesn’t tell us whether thewriter’s father can .
A. play taijiquan B. swim C. wash clothes D. cook
( )3. The writer’s father after breakfast.
A. listens to music B. plays taijiquan
C. talks to other old people D. goesto learn drawing
( )4. Whichof the following is TRUE?
A. The writer’s father is a young man.
B. The writer’s father goes to bed early.
C. The writer’s father is a computer fan.
D. No one knows why the writer’s father looks young.
( )5. The writer’s father goes to to play taijiquan.
A. the school B.the university C. thepark D. thezoo
第2篇
One Sunday, Cody decided togo sailing in his boat with his friend Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Dane’sbrother Brett wanted to go instead thoughhe did not know anything about sailing. Cody agreed and they set out to sea.
Soon they found themselvesin a thick fog. Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately (幸运地), he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. Ashe was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat movedaway in the fog carrying Brett who did not know how to use the radio. Hedrifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hourslater.
Codyspent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was havinga dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbedonto it and thanked the captain. Thecaptain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ship’scaptain had sent out a message.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Cody went sailing in his boat with hisfriend’s brother Brett.
( )2. About sailing, Brett knew a little.
( )3. Soonthey got into trouble because of the thick fog.
( )4. They drifted about and were not seenuntil twelve hours later.
( )5. Brett was saved by the ship, the GoodHope.
第3篇
Baseballis one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sportsfields or parks.
At summer picnic, there isoften an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns tobat. There are nine players on each team.
The baseball season goesfrom April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TVand members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes (英雄). At the end ofthe season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans gotogether to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch thetelevision. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it isover, they still talk about the result and the players.
Americanfootball is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football seasonbegins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in footballthan baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit besideradios or in front of television sets to get the result.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. According to the passage, which is NOTtrue?
A. Boys and girls like baseball games.
B. Baseball is played in the open air.
C. A baseball match has nine players.
D. Children sometimes play baseball in parks.
( )2. American people play baseball in April,_______ and September.
A. May, June, July, August
B. March, May, July, August
C. January, June, October, November
D. February, May, July, December
( )3. What happens at the end of the baseballseason?
A. People talk only about football games.
B. Many baseball fans become members of top teams.
C. A lot of people join in the games.
D. Two top teams play a wonderful baseball gameagainst each other.
( )4. _______ follows the baseball season inthe U. S. A.
A. The baseball season B. The football season
C. A baseball match D. A footballmatch
( )5. This passage mainly tells us somethingabout _______.
A. the football season in the USA
B. football is more interesting than baseball inthe USA
C. the difference between baseball and football
D. the baseball season in the USA
第4篇
Boys and girls! There is a basketball match in Zhongshan Parkthis Saturday afternoon. The basketball match will begin at 3 :00 p.m., butwe’ll go there a little earlier. Zhongshan Park is far from our school, it willtake us half an hour to go there on school bus, so we’ll meet at 2:30 at theschool gate. If you are late, you can take No.17 bus there. The match isbetween our school team and the team of No.1 Middle School. Though the playersare from different classes, the captain Li Yong makes all of them get on wellwith each other. They won the first prize last year, but No. 1 Middle Schoolteam was just behind our team. So the match is important for all of us. Awonderful and exciting match. Please come and join us.
根据短文内容，完成信息卡
Information Card
1 Match
Place: 2
Time: At 3 this Saturday afternoon
Teams:Our 4 team VS No.1 Middle School team
Where can we probably see the poster? 55 .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第5篇
There are many kinds offood in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there aresome kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat somegreen and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need toeat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people indifferent countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cookfood in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place,people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or fourtimes. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are notimportant. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world facestwo problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Manypeople are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. Soit’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyonehealthy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. _______ know about food most accordingto the passage.
A. Farmers B.Cooks C.Scientists D.Customers
( )2. Scientists think the most importantthing about food is _______.
A. how to cook B.when to eat
C. what to eat D.how often to eat
( )3. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B. All the people in the world have enough food toeat.
C. Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D. Everyone is needed to help solve the twoproblems.
( )4. _______ is not good for our health.
A. Meat B.Bread C.Milk D.Potato chips
( )5 .We may read this passage in _______.
A. a letter B.a story
C. a newspaper D.a health magazine
第6篇
How much sleep do we need?People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep anight. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven toeight hours a night.
Some people find it is hardto fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many ofthese people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia (失眠症). Many famouspeople in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds.He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay (躺) on his side across the end of his bed.
根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
( )1. Different people need different amountsof sleep (睡眠时间).
( )2. Most Americans sleep more than 8 hoursa night.
( )3.If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.
( )4. About 1/3 of Americans have a problemwith sleep.
( )5. Mark Twain had four beds to makehimself sleep.
第7篇
Duringthe day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests whenwe sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body growsmost when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can getbetter at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eightor nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty ofair when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tiredwhen we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows atnight, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. Our body grows most while we are_______.
A. eating B.playing C.sleeping D.exercising
( )2. Too little sleep makes us _______.
A. tired B.hungry C.happy D.grow
( )3 —What may cause us to feel tired in themorning?
—_______ during the sleep.
A. Too much air B.Not enough fresh air
C. Too much cold air D. Too muchsleep
( )4. How many hours of sleep should9-year-old children have every night?
A. 8 hours. B.9 hours. C. 10hours. D. 11hours.
( )5. What do the lungs need most?
A. Fresh air. B.Covering. C. Warmair. D. Exercise.
第8篇
We eat food with the helpof hands every day. It is possible for some germs (细菌) to get into ourbodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way.
A piece of news from CCTVsays that students from Guangzhou have a good way of learning how to wash hands.They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the ①break. The teachers there say most students wouldn’t like to listen but they like to act. So now the students areinterested in the interesting exercises. They are learning carefully. ② They want to be teachers for their parents and friends after theylearn them well.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
( )1. All the germs in our bodies come fromour hands.
( )2. The students have fun doinghands-washing exercises.
任务二：选择①处画线单词在句中的意思。
( )3.A. 打破 B. 摔碎 C. 课间休息 D. 违反
任务三：把②处画线句子翻译成中文。
4._________________________________________________
任务四：回答问题。
5. Why is it important towash hands in the right way?
_________________________________________________
第9篇
1-5是5段电视节目内容的解说词，A-H是与其相对应的节目名称（其中有三项是多余的），请为每个电视节目选择最合适的名称。
( )1. When you need help with your homework,go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries.They can always help you.
( )2. For families with children, animportant problem is getting the children away from the television to do theirhomework.
( )3. Even if you could buy the world, youcouldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.
( )4. TheLost World is an exciting American film. People, especially schoolstudents, may like it.
( )5. People might grow plants and vegetablesin about 50 years.
A. The Importance of Knowledge（A talk between a famous teacher and some students. ）
B. Money isn’t Everything （A talk about money with young people. ）
C. American Film（An introduction to new American films. ）
D. Today’s News（It will tell the important events around the world every day. ）
E. Study Tools（The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools. ）
F. Farms in the Future（A program about science in the future. ）
G. Popular Songs（A program in which you can enjoy some very popular songs. ）
H. Popular Talks（A discussion with parents who have trouble with their children. ）
第10篇
There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and itmeans what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tellpeople it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweetfood makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat,kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists havefound something new about eating sweet food.
“When we say some people ‘sweet’, we mean they arekind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can helpus learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientistfrom the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we havedone is to find whether we can know someone's character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on theirtaste.”
In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their character－whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they wereasked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, thescientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, thescientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies andchocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who atenon-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet toothwere more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children inthe hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is thatpeople’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste forsweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice andhelpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. The underlined word "it" refers to
A. the sweetfood
B.the eating habit
C.the Americanteam
D.the English saying
( )2. According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people
A. overweight B. excited C.relaxed D. friendly
( )3. The scientists found that the people whopreferred were less helpful.
A. ice-cream B. chocolate C.chips D. cookies
( )4. According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?
A.Thereis some relationship between someone’s character and their taste.
B.Kidsare told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.
C.Whatyou put in your mouth will show your character.
D.Ifpeople want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.
( )5. It can be learnt from the passage that
A.scientists asked college students questions about their future
B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D.people's character has nothing to do with their taste
第11篇
Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that helpyou grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Hereare some tips for you to take care of your teeth:
1. Brush your teeth the right way.
Brush your teeth at leasttwice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunchor after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones.Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend atleast three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass thetime. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sureit has soft bristles(鬃毛).
2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.
Flossingis a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between twoteeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth atleast once a day.
3. Have good eating habits.
You need to be carefulabout what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots offruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).
( )1. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?______
A.1 B.2 C. 3 D. 4
( ).2 What is the major cause of tooth decay? ______
A.Not brushing teeth B.Not changing toothbrush
C.Eating sugar D. Not flossing teeth
( )3. How often should we change our toothbrushes? ______
A. never B.three times a month
C. every three months D. every month
( ).4 The bristles of the toothbrush must be______
A. hard B. soft C. expensive D. notmentioned
( )5. Which is the right way to take care of teeth? ______
A.Only brush front teeth.
B.Not brush teeth before sleeping.
C.Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.
D.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.
第12篇
Wang Fei is atwelve-year-old boy. He is lovely and smart. He is always the best in hisclass. But his classmates wouldn’t like to play with him because he has AIDS (艾滋病) like hisparents. Even some teachers always keep away from him. Wang Fei felt sad.
One day he returned homewith tears. He told his mother he fought with a boy because the boy saidsomething bad about his family. His mother cried, “What did my son do? Why?”
① Now many people are afraid of AIDS because they know littleabout it.It is not so dangerous as we think.
(B) Safe, and, to eat, it’s,play with them, in fact. They need our love and understanding because they are thesame as us.
根据短文内容，完成任务。
任务一：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )1. Wang Fei fought with a boy because WangFei did something wrong.
( )2. Wang Fei and his parents have AIDS.
任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成中文。
3.____________________________________________________________________
任务三：将②处斜体部分组成一个句子。
4.____________________________________________________________________
任务四：回答问题。
5. What should we do for the AIDSpatients?
