老师要和大家分享初中英语 50 个必考句型 + 8 大时态结构,趁着暑假一次搞定!赶紧打印背诵吧!
1
必背句型
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There're three books on the table.
桌子上有三本书。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?
What's wrong with your telephone?
你的手机有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like…?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about…?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级十and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.
拥有的越多,想要的越多。
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as…
…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/less +adj.+than…
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both…and…
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:either…or…
Either you or he is wrong.
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither…nor…
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:…as soon as…
As soon as I see him, I'll give him the message.
我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:so+adj./adv.+that…
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though…十主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
以上就是我的分享,如果你觉得对你有帮助的话,需要资料可以咨询老师:
1、点击头像进入主页然后再关注,2、接着点击“私信”发送【01】即可
2
8 大时态结构
一、一般现在时
1、概念:表示经常发生的情况;有规律出现的情况;总是发生的;事实真理。
2.时间状语: Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week (day, year, month…), on Sundays (on Mondays…), etc.
3.基本结构:主语+动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)
4.否定形式:主语+am / is / are+not+其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加 don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用 doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:把 be 动词放于句首;用助动词 do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用 does,同时,还原行为动词。
eg:
①It seldom snows here. 这里很少下雪。
②He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于帮助别人。
③Action speaks louder than words. 事实胜雄辩。
二、一般过去时
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last (year,night,month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time,etc.
3.基本结构:主语+动词的过去式或 be 的过去式+名词
4.否定形式:主语+was / were+not+其他;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:was 或 were 放于句首;用助动词 do 的过去式 did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
eg:
①She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。
②I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你这么忙。
三、一般将来时
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:Tomorrow, next day (week,month, year…), soon, in a few minutes, by…, the day after tomorrow,etc.
3.基本结构:主语+am/is / are+going to+do+其它;主语+will / shall+do+其它
4.否定形式:主语+am /is/ are not going to+do;主语+will / shall not do+其它
5.一般疑问句:be 放于句首;will / shall 提到句首。(首字母大写)
eg:
①They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他们将在学习中与我们竞争。
②It is going to rain.天要下雨了。
四、一般过去将来时
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…), the following month (week…), etc.
3.基本结构:主语+was / were+going to+do+其它;主语+would / should+do+其它
4.否定形式:主语+was / were+not+going to+do+其它;主语+would/should+not+do.
5.一般疑问句:was 或 were 放于句首;would / should 提到句首
eg:
①He said he would go to Beijing the next day. 他说他第二天要去北京。
②I asked who was going there. 我问,谁要去那里。
五、现在进行时
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, look, listen, etc.
3.基本结构:主语+be+doing+其它
4.否定形式:主语+be+not+doing+其它
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
eg:
①Are you feeling good today?你今天感觉如何?
②He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。
以上就是我的分享,如果你觉得对你有帮助的话,需要完整资料可以咨询老师:
奇速英语国际精英特训营22期夏令营(词汇营和阅读营)面向全国中学生招生,求学、游学、励志教育三结合!奇速英语夏令营完全融合奇速英语教育理念:“兴趣+习惯+方法+思维”,得到众多家长的好评。
咨询老师报名18818013973或点击链接报名夏令营单词阅读 双师课堂 加盟咨询http://www.qisuabc.com/campMobile/1705