1

高频句型

 

1. be worth doing 值得被……（主动形式表被动含义）

 

The book is well worth reading.

这本书很值得被读。

 

2. be busy doing 正忙着做……

 

I am busy preparing for the coming final exam.

我正忙着为即将到来的期末考试做准备。

 

3. too…to do... 太……而不能……

 

The boy is too young to go to school.

这个男孩太小了以至于不能去上学。

 

4. so+adj./adv. as to do 如此……以致于......

 

She worked so hard as to pass all her tests.

她学习如此努力以致于通过了所有考试。

 

5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人......时间

 

It takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day.

每天上学花费我15分钟的时间。

 

6. sb.spends some time（in）doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事

 

I spend 20 minutes in doing my homework every day.

我每天花20分钟写作业。

 

7. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是……的

 

It is important for zookeepers to protect the pandas.

对动物园管理员来说，保护动物是重要的。

 

8. wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……

I wish you good luck.

祝你好运。

 

9. sb. have some difficulty/trouble（in）doing sth. 某人做某事有困难

 

He has some difficfty (in) studying English.

他在学英语方面有困难。

 

10. sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能......

 

I can do nothing but tell him the truth.

我只好告诉他事实。

 

11. It is said that… 据说……

 

It is said that you are going abroad.

据说你要出国。

 

12. not…until… 直到……才......

 

I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came back.

知道我父母回来我才上床睡觉。

 

13. 主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式

 

I find it interesting to see this film.

我发现看这部电影和有趣。

 

14. so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于......

such+n.+that…如此……以致于......

 

The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.

这位女士如此高兴以至于说不出话来。

 

She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her in her class.

她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每个人都喜欢她。

 

15. why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？

 

why not go over your notebook？

为什么不复习一下笔记呢？

 

16. It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了

 

It's time to clean the classroom.

该打扫教室了。

 

17. sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing. 致力于做某事

 

She devoted herself to teaching English.

她致力于教英语。

 

18. It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…

 

It is this boy who broke the window.

是这个男孩打破了窗户。

 

19. I don't 
think/believe/suppose/expect+that 从句否定前移

 

I don’t think he will win the game.

我认为他不会赢得比赛。

 

20. would like to do 想要做某事

feel like doing 想要做某事

had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做某事

would rather do 宁愿做……

 

I would like to drink some water.

我想喝水。

 

2

高频短语

 

初中英语中考真题50组高频短语

 

1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)

I can’t agree with you about that.

就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

 

2.1isten to 听…

When she arrived,1 was listening to English.

她来的时候，我正在听英语。

 

3.get to 到达

I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon.

我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。

 

4.fall off (从……) 掉下

The girl fell off the bike.

女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

 

5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)

There was a heavy knock at the door.

有人在猛烈地敲门。

 

6.laugh at 嘲笑

It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.

讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。

 

7.1earn(…)from… 向…学习...

Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework.

鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。他的作业完成得很好。

 

8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生

People in my hometown live on rice.

我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

 

9.1ook after 照顾，照看

I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.

父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶.

 

10.help…with 帮助…做…

My friend helps me with my English study.

我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

 

11.at the end of 在…的结束时，在…末尾

We are given an examination at the end of each month.

我们每个月底都有一场考试。

 

12.be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于…

I am keen on studying English.

我热心于学习英语。

 

13.next to 挨着，在...旁边

Who’s the boy sitting next to you?

坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?

 

14.in the middle of 在…中间

Don't put the sand in the middle of the path!

别把沙子倒在路中央。

 

15.work as 担任，从事

I will study science well and work as a scientist.

我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。

 

16.be responsible for 为…负责

He was responsible for making plans for the meeting.

他负责做会议计划。

 

17.pay(...)for 为…付钱，赔偿

We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.

我们必须为这次旅行交345元。

 

18.for free 免费地，无偿地

The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.

这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。

 

19.try one’s best 竭尽所能;尽力，尽自己最大努力

Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.

学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。

 

20.believe in 信任

We do not believe in God.

我们不相信上帝。

 

21.keep fit 保持健康

We must do sports to keep fit.

我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。

 

22.get on well 和睦相处

We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1.

我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。

 

23.the same(…)as... 和…相同的(...)

I feel the same as you.

我与你有同样的感受。

 

24.no longer 不再

He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer.

他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。

 

25.instead of 代替…，而不…

They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.

他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。

 

26.get away 走开，离开逃走

I hope to get away early in the morning.

我希望一早就动身离开。

 

27.break…down 打破/损坏...

The robbers broke the door down.

强盗们把门砸开了。

 

28.in addition to 除……之外(还)……

She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.

除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。

 

29.be angry with 生(某人)的气

My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for school.

我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。

 

30.happen to 碰巧

I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.

昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。

 

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