八年级（下）Units 1 ~ 2

 

复习目标

谈论健康问题和意外,提建议

谈论你想要参观的地点；会主动提供帮助

掌握动副短语的用法

 

题组训练一（问题习题化）

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1.Eating more vegetables and fruits can help us to keep h_____.

2.If you don't feel well , you'd better take some m_____.

3.Teenagers should learn how to protect(保护) themselves in a dangerous s_____________

4.---I'm sorry to be late today, Ms Lin.

---It doesn't m________, Peter. It snows today and it's hard for you to ride to school.

5.After her husband's d________, she felt more lonely.

6.I came to know the i______________ of learning English when I got into Grade Eight.

7.It's not safe for a p___________ to get off the bus when it hasn't stopped yet.

8.Mr.Smith exercises every day,so he is s_______and healthy.

9.Something is wrong with his eyes.The poor b______man can see nothing.

10.Shanghai is a big c______ in the east of China.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.I think everyone has two________(foot). 2. The old man has a serious________(ill). 3. Mr Chen is often________(stress) out. 4. I t's easy to stay________(health). 5. My brother's________(speak) Chinese is very good.

6.Would you like ______(clean) up the city parks?7.Could you please______(give) out food at the food bank?8.We can't put off _______(make) a plan.

9.He spends about two hours_______(do) his homework.10.All the students will go out and play if it stops_______(rain) later

 

备考考点话题

疾病与健康

提供帮助——志愿者服务

 

命题角度

在阅读理解中出现,主要考查与学生生活相关的语篇材料，如运动、健康的生活方式。

 

中考核心词汇

health(n.)健康_____(adj.)_____(反义词adj.) 不健康的；不益一健康的

different(adj.)_____(n.) 不同；差异；区别_____(反义句adj.) 相同的_____(adv.)不同的

foot(n.)______(pl.)脚；足

tooth(v.)_____(n.) 牙齿

ill(adj.)______(n.) 疾病;身体不适

_____(同义词adj.) (身体) 不舒服的

west(n.)_______(adj.) 西方的,来自西方的

important(adj.)_____(n.) 重要性______(反义词adj.) 不重要的

luck(n.)幸运________(adj.)幸运的__________(adv.)幸运地

satisfy(v.)使满意__________(n.)满足；满意__________(adj.)满意的；满足的____________(adj.)令人满意的

 

高频短语

have a headache头疼痛

have a sore back 背痛

have a (bad)cold (重)感冒

have a sore throat 喉咙痛

lie down 躺下

have a stomachache 胃疼

take the temperture 量体温

What is the matter ith sb./sth.=What is wrong with sb./sth.? 某人/某物怎么了.

have a fever 发烧

go to a doctor 看医生

get off 下车

to one's surprise 令某人惊奇

put a bandage on the cut 在伤口上缠上绷带

run it under water 用水冲洗它

have a nosebleed 流鼻血

take risks 冒险

make a decision 下定决心

the importance of …..的重要性

be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

in a very dangerous situation 处于非常危险的情形中

give up 放弃

get an X-ray 拍x光片

get sunburned 晒伤

have problems breathing 呼吸困难

cut off 切除

keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

clean up（把……）打扫干净

cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来

give out=hand out 分发；发放

put off推迟；拖延

set up建立；创办；开办

think up想出

take after（在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相似

fix up修理；修补

put up张贴；搭建

give away 赠送；捐赠

come up with 提出；想出

run out of 用完；用尽；花光

be similar to 和…….相似

make some plans 制定计划

learn more about…学习更多关于…

such a strong feeling of satisfaction 如此强烈的满足感

the look of joy 快乐的表情

at the same time 同时

make a difference to 影响；有作用

raise money for homeless people 为无家可归的人筹款

be excited about…对…感到兴奋

feel very lucky to do sth. 对做某事感到幸运

go on a journey 去旅行

 

题组训练二（知识网络化）

 

单项选择

1.Children _______ sit in the front seat of a car. It's too dangerous.

A. need B.needn't C.must D.mustn't

2.Practice more, ________ you'll do better in playing chess.

A.but

B.and C.when D.after

3. ______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.

A.Don't B.Doesn't C.Aren't D.Can't

4.There ______ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle's farm now.

A.was B.were C.is D.are

5.Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope _______ of them can join our team.

A.all B.both C.every D.same

6. –That clothes store is ________ on weekends.

--I see. I'll go there next Monday then.

A.open B.close C.opened D.closed

7.lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.

A.early B.earlier C.late D.later

8. We should think of others if we want to ________them.

A.get on well with B.hear of C.get ready for D.hear from

9.——I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still can't find it.

——________.

A. Great B. Good idea C.I don't think so D.I'm sorry to hear that

10.——Do you know________?

——This afternoon.

A. when will the policenman give us a talk B. where will the policeman give us a talk

C .when the policenman give us a talk D.where the policeman will give us a talk

11.——Excuse me.Is it my turn now?

——Not yet.Please wait on the chair_______your name is called.

A.and B.until C.although D.since

12.——Don't _______late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.

——Ok,dad,I'll go to bed right now.

A.dress up B.grow up C.stay up D.mix up

13.——Look，_____is dancing under the tree.

——Oh,that's my cousin,Anna.

A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody

14.——Mr Green,do you know_______?

——July 10,It will last a month.

A.when our summer camp begins

B.when does our summer camp begin

C.where our summer camp begins

D.where does our summer camp begin

15.——Mike ,thank you for driving me home.

______.Have a nice day!

A.That's right. B.I'm afraid not. C.You're welcome. D.It's a good idea.

 

题组训练三（与中考链接）

一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯.(2015新疆)

Karen was a social worker. Every day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor people lived. She had not paid much 1_____ to it before. But this changed one day when she met a poor boy 2____ Ben. Ben knew she was the head of social service, and that she could 3_____ . He reached out his hand and said, "Can you help me? I'm looking for my dad." His hands were so 4____ . Karen asked, "What's up?" "My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my father's coming 5______would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two years old," said the boy.Karen was 6____ moved and asked Ben to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Karen saw a woman lying in bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Karen, "Please find a 7____ for my son." Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had 8____children, and looked forward to having 9____ . Later Karen brought Ben home. Ever since then, the new family have had 10_____ and laughter.

 

二．书面表达（2015温州）

美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现正在中国招募志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是杨帆中学的学生李平，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr.Miller写一峰申请信。内容包括：

1.申请担任志愿者；

2.说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；

3.谈谈学好中文的方法；

4. ........

参考词汇:volunteer,be good at,improve,culture

注意：

1.申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；

2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名 名等相关信息；

3.词数：110 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).

Dear Mr.Miller, I'm Li Ping from Yangfan Middle School.______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________

Thank you for your consideration.Yours truly,

Li Ping

 

八年级（下） Units 1~2答案

训练完整版打印如下

 

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