gate
|
n.大门
|
[geɪt]
|
by
|
prep.(表示方式,如乘车等);按照adv.经过
|
[baɪ]
|
subway
|
n.地铁=underground [ˌʌndə'ɡraʊnd]
|
['sʌbweɪ]
|
by subway
|
乘地铁
|
|
always
|
adv.总是,一直
|
['ɔːlweɪz]
|
come on
|
快点儿;加油;来吧
|
[ˈkʌmɒn]
|
on foot
|
步行
|
|
plane
|
n.飞机
|
[pleɪn]
|
train
|
n.火车;v. 培训,训练
|
[treɪn]
|
ship
|
n.(大)船,轮船,舰
|
[ʃɪp]
|
boat
|
n.小船,舟
|
[bəʊt]
|
weekday
|
n.工作日
|
['wiːkdeɪ]
|
early
|
adj.早的;提早的adv.早地;提早
|
['ɜːli]
|
bird
|
n.鸟
|
[bɜːd]
|
catch
|
v.捉住;接住;染上(疾病)
|
[kætʃ]
|
worm
|
n.软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
|
[wɜːm]
|
sometimes
|
adv.有时
|
['sʌmtaɪmz]
|
seldom
|
adv.很少
|
[ˈseldəm]
|
walk
|
v.& n.步行;散步
|
[wɔːk]
|
never
|
adv.从不
|
['nevə]
|
ride
|
v.骑(自行车、马等)
|
[raɪd]
|
park
|
n.公园;v.停(汽)
|
[pɑːk]
|
watch
|
v.观看;当心;n.手表
|
[wɒtʃ]
|
television
|
n.电视;电视机 =TV
|
[ˈtelɪˌvɪʒən]
|
watch TV
|
看电视
|
|
soccer
|
(football BrE) n.足球(运动)
|
[ˈsɒkə]
|
movie
|
n.电影film
|
[ˈmuːvi]
|
begin
|
v.开始
|
[bɪ'gɪn]
|
at school
|
在学校;在上课
|
|
after
|
prep.在…后conj.在…以后
|
['ɑːftə]
|
bed
|
n.床
|
[bed]
|
basketball
|
n.篮球
|
['bæskɪtbɔːl]
|
swim
|
v.& n.游泳
|
[swɪm]
|
go swimming
|
去游泳
|
|
listen
|
v.(注意地)听
|
['lɪsn]
|
music
|
n.音乐;乐曲
|
['mjuːzɪk]
|
library
|
n.图书馆,图书室
|
['laɪbrəri]
|
week
|
n.星期,周
|
[wiːk]
|
once
|
adv.一次;曾经conj.一旦
|
[wʌns]
|
twice
|
adv.两次;两倍
|
[twaɪs]
|
great
|
adj.伟大的;好极的
|
[greɪt]
|
wall
|
n.墙
|
[wɔːl]
|
the Great Wall
|
长城
|
|
life
|
n.生活;生命
|
[laɪf]
|
American
|
adj.美国的n.美国人
|
[ə'merɪkən]
|
or
|
conj.或者;否则
|
[ɔː]
|
over
|
adv.结束;穿过;多于prep.在…上面
|
['əʊvə]
|
more
|
det.更多的;adv.更多(much或many的比较级)
|
[mɔː]
|
talk
|
nv.&n.谈话
|
[tɔːk]
|
重点短语:
1. on foot 步行
go …on foot = walk ( to )…
2. at the school gate
在学校大门口
3. on weekdays
在平日 ,在工作日
4. on weekends=on the weekend
在周末
5. after school 放学后
6. after class 下课后
7. after breakfast / lunch / supper
早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后
8. in one's free time
在某人空闲时间
9. have a rest 休息一下
10. read books 读书
11. go swimming 去游泳
12. listen to music 听音乐
13. watch TV 看电视
14. do(one’s) homework 做作业
15. go to the zoo / park
去动物园 / 公园
16. once a week 一周一次
17. every day 每天
18. have classes 上课
19. for a little while 一会儿
20. go to bed 上床睡觉
21. come on 快点,加油,来吧
22. get up 起床
23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话
24. at school 在学校、在上课
25. go to school 去上学
26. and so on ……等等
重点句型:
1. --Happy New Year!
--The same to you.
2. --Your new bike looks very nice.
--Thank you.
3. --How do you usually come to school?
--I usually come to school by subway.
4. --How often do you go to the library?
--Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom
6. The early bird catches the worm.
(谚语) 笨鸟先飞
7. Work / Study must come first.
工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!
8. Classes begin at eight.
=Class begins at eight.
9. What time does the class begin?
What time do the classes begin?
10. We have no more time.
我们没有更多的时间了。
11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
我早上上四节课,下午上两节。
12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.
她九点四十五分睡觉。
重点语法:
一般现在时
一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually等连用)
一般现在时表示:
(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.
(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.
(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.
(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。
行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。
肯定式:I go to school on foot.
否定式:I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式:He goes to work by bus.
否定式:He doesn’t go to work by bus.
疑问式:Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t.
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