怎样才能掌握单词和语法结构在具体语境中的使用习惯呢？最好的方法是背诵。句子中的单词和语法结构给我们都提供了恰当的语境，让我们能够了解它们在语境中的用法。而背诵句子的目的，则是让我们把这些用法内化为一种直觉，今后我们自己在口语或写作时，就能调用这些直觉，写出很正确的段落来。
1.Where do /does sb come from ？ =Where be sb from ？问来自哪里
2.My father often asks me not to play computer games.我爸爸不让我玩游戏
3.What language do /does sb speak ？问语言
4.A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天
打开百度APP，查看更多高清图片
5.There are some fish in the water.河中有许多鱼
6.There is some water on Mars.火星上没有水
7.Don’t let sb do sth / Let sb not do sth不让某人做某事
8.反意疑问句：
a.Let’s …. ， shall we ？
b.Let us …. ， will you ？
9.How is the weather …?= What’s the weather like …?问天气
10.What does /do sb look like ？ 问人的外貌或长相.
11.I have something important to tellyou .不定代词放形容词前
12.She can speak three languages now .三种语言
13.The students stopped talking when the teacher came to the classroom .停止做某事
14.They are very tired，but they didn’t want to stop to have a rest .停下来做另外的事
15.Who broke the window ？Tom did.助动词代替
16.Would you like sth ？ 的回答： Yes ，please / No ，thanks .想做某事
17.Would you like to do sth ？的回答：Yes ，I’d love to / I’d love to ， but … .
18.She spent two hours reading a story .spend doing sth
19.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？做某事怎么样？
20.What was your weekend like ？=how was your weekend ？问周末过得怎么样？
21.The teacher is watching them playing football.看见某人做某事
22.I often watch her play football.看过某人做某事
23.It’s time for sb to do sth.该到某人干某事的时间了
24.We had great fun playing in the water .做某事很开心
25.He found it was hard to work out the math problem .
=He found it hard to work out the math problem.
26.be made to do sth.被迫干某事
27.make +oneself +过去分词。使自己被干某事。
28.can’t afford to do sth.没有足够多钱干某事
29.What do you think of ….? =How do you like …..?认为……？
30.can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受干某事。
31.Would you mind my closing the door ?介意做某事
32.Would you mind …?的回答:
a.不介意: No,please / certainly not / of course not / Not at all.
b.介意: I’m sorry ,but I do / Yes, I do mind / Better not .
33.have to 的否定句 don’t /doesn’t /didn’t +have to 不必须 = needn’t.
34.He tries to eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day .努力做某事
35.We should try our best to study all subjects.
36.I will finish working out the problem in another two minutes .结束做某事
37.I can’t wait to open the TV when I get home .等不及做某事
38.make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth.
39.She is planning to take a vacation in Shanghai next month .计划做某事
40.He thought about going to Beijing on vacation .考虑做某事
41.It is very friendly of you to help me .对人友好
=you are friendly to help me .
42.It took me half an hour to work it out .花费时间做某事
=I spent half an hour working it out .
43.Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .
=Mr wang are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
44.not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。
eg.Not all birds can fly . = all birds can fly , some can’t .
45.A large number of tourists come to Mountain Tai every year .大量的
46.The number of the students in our class is 60.数量
47.Could you please do sth ?
48.Will /Would you please do sth ?
49.He stayed at home all the afternoon .=He stayed at home the whole afternoon.
50.lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物。
51.who do you think the man is over there ?宾语从句陈述句语序
52.finally = at last = in the end.最后的
53.He is so young that he can’t go to school .
54.Do you know the girl called Kate ?
55.He began to learn English when he was four.四岁表达法
=He began to learn English at the age of four.
56.Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth.某人是第一个或最后一个干某事
57.He kept on making the same mistakes.坚持做某事
58.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth .
59.This is my first visit to Beijing.第一次做某事
60.exercise 的用法：
a.作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。
b.作“练习、习题、体操（常用复数形式）”讲，为可数名词。
61.You should take more exercise and drink more water.
62.We do morning exercise every day ,but we don’t do eye exercises .
63.borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb.对主语而言，表示“借进”
64.lend sb sth = lend sth to sb对主语而言，表示“借出”
65.keep +sth +for +一段时间，借多长时间
66.How long can I keep the book ?
67.The trousers are expensive .价格表示法
68.What’s the price of …..?
69.How much is /are …..?
70.How much does it cost ?
71.enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。
72.I have enough money /money enough to buy the book.= I _____ ____ to buy the book.
73.在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
74.Three years is not a long time .谓语动词用单数。
75.Three hundred yuan a night is expensive.
76.Can I invite you to play basketball with me?邀请……
77.Can you feed my cat while I am away ?喂……
78.I am fed up with the life of the city.厌烦……
79.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人
80.His mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .
81.China’s clothing industry(工业)is famous around the world.
82.I left my umbrella in my room.遗落在某地
83.There is a dog lying under the tree .
84.There is no time to play now.
85.Lucy is the same age as Lily.年龄相同
86.the same as 表示与…相同 他的反义词be different from
87.call sb = call sb up = give sb a call打电话
88.He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.not…… until用法
怎样才能掌握单词和语法结构在具体语境中的使用习惯呢？最好的方法是背诵。句子中的单词和语法结构给我们都提供了恰当的语境，让我们能够了解它们在语境中的用法。而背诵句子的目的，则是让我们把这些用法内化为一种直觉，今后我们自己在口语或写作时，就能调用这些直觉，写出很正确的段落来。
1.Where do /does sb come from ？ =Where be sb from ？问来自哪里
2.My father often asks me not to play computer games.我爸爸不让我玩游戏
3.What language do /does sb speak ？问语言
4.A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天
打开百度APP，查看更多高清图片
5.There are some fish in the water.河中有许多鱼
6.There is some water on Mars.火星上没有水
7.Don’t let sb do sth / Let sb not do sth不让某人做某事
8.反意疑问句：
a.Let’s …. ， shall we ？
b.Let us …. ， will you ？
9.How is the weather …?= What’s the weather like …?问天气
10.What does /do sb look like ？ 问人的外貌或长相.
11.I have something important to tellyou .不定代词放形容词前
12.She can speak three languages now .三种语言
13.The students stopped talking when the teacher came to the classroom .停止做某事
14.They are very tired，but they didn’t want to stop to have a rest .停下来做另外的事
15.Who broke the window ？Tom did.助动词代替
16.Would you like sth ？ 的回答： Yes ，please / No ，thanks .想做某事
17.Would you like to do sth ？的回答：Yes ，I’d love to / I’d love to ， but … .
18.She spent two hours reading a story .spend doing sth
19.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？做某事怎么样？
20.What was your weekend like ？=how was your weekend ？问周末过得怎么样？
21.The teacher is watching them playing football.看见某人做某事
22.I often watch her play football.看过某人做某事
23.It’s time for sb to do sth.该到某人干某事的时间了
24.We had great fun playing in the water .做某事很开心
25.He found it was hard to work out the math problem .
=He found it hard to work out the math problem.
26.be made to do sth.被迫干某事
27.make +oneself +过去分词。使自己被干某事。
28.can’t afford to do sth.没有足够多钱干某事
29.What do you think of ….? =How do you like …..?认为……？
30.can’t stand doing sth.不能忍受干某事。
31.Would you mind my closing the door ?介意做某事
32.Would you mind …?的回答:
a.不介意: No,please / certainly not / of course not / Not at all.
b.介意: I’m sorry ,but I do / Yes, I do mind / Better not .
33.have to 的否定句 don’t /doesn’t /didn’t +have to 不必须 = needn’t.
34.He tries to eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day .努力做某事
35.We should try our best to study all subjects.
36.I will finish working out the problem in another two minutes .结束做某事
37.I can’t wait to open the TV when I get home .等不及做某事
38.make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth.
39.She is planning to take a vacation in Shanghai next month .计划做某事
40.He thought about going to Beijing on vacation .考虑做某事
41.It is very friendly of you to help me .对人友好
=you are friendly to help me .
42.It took me half an hour to work it out .花费时间做某事
=I spent half an hour working it out .
43.Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .
=Mr wang are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
44.not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。
eg.Not all birds can fly . = all birds can fly , some can’t .
45.A large number of tourists come to Mountain Tai every year .大量的
46.The number of the students in our class is 60.数量
47.Could you please do sth ?
48.Will /Would you please do sth ?
49.He stayed at home all the afternoon .=He stayed at home the whole afternoon.
50.lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物。
51.who do you think the man is over there ?宾语从句陈述句语序
52.finally = at last = in the end.最后的
53.He is so young that he can’t go to school .
54.Do you know the girl called Kate ?
55.He began to learn English when he was four.四岁表达法
=He began to learn English at the age of four.
56.Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth.某人是第一个或最后一个干某事
57.He kept on making the same mistakes.坚持做某事
58.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth .
59.This is my first visit to Beijing.第一次做某事
60.exercise 的用法：
a.作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。
b.作“练习、习题、体操（常用复数形式）”讲，为可数名词。
61.You should take more exercise and drink more water.
62.We do morning exercise every day ,but we don’t do eye exercises .
63.borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb.对主语而言，表示“借进”
64.lend sb sth = lend sth to sb对主语而言，表示“借出”
65.keep +sth +for +一段时间，借多长时间
66.How long can I keep the book ?
67.The trousers are expensive .价格表示法
68.What’s the price of …..?
69.How much is /are …..?
70.How much does it cost ?
71.enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。
72.I have enough money /money enough to buy the book.= I _____ ____ to buy the book.
73.在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
74.Three years is not a long time .谓语动词用单数。
75.Three hundred yuan a night is expensive.
76.Can I invite you to play basketball with me?邀请……
77.Can you feed my cat while I am away ?喂……
78.I am fed up with the life of the city.厌烦……
79.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人
80.His mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .
81.China’s clothing industry(工业)is famous around the world.
82.I left my umbrella in my room.遗落在某地
83.There is a dog lying under the tree .
84.There is no time to play now.
85.Lucy is the same age as Lily.年龄相同
86.the same as 表示与…相同 他的反义词be different from
87.call sb = call sb up = give sb a call打电话
88.He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.not…… until用法
