石家庄市第二十七中学2019-2020学年度第二学期开学考试解析
高二英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷 8 页 。第II卷2页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号,考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。卷II必须用黑色签字笔答题。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(每题只读一遍)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the boy probably eat next?
A.An apple.
B. Vegetables.
C. Chocolate cake.
2.When did Tom finish work?
A.At 10:00.
B.At 6:30.
C.At 4:30.
3.What is the doctor’s advice?
A.Come back in two days.
B.Take somemedicine.
C.Stay home from school.
4.How does the woman feel?
A. Surprised.
B. Tired.
C. Relaxed.
5.Who has been to Yellowstone National Park?
A.The woman.
B. The man’suncle.
C. The man’s sister.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What do we know about the man’s wife?
A.She likes reading very much.
B. She’scounting the days.
C. She will visitsome old friends.
7.Where did the woman probably go last summer?
A.Hawaii. B. Europe. C. Egypt.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What kinds of pictures does the man want to take?
A.Insects. B. Birds. C. People.
9.What will the man probably do next?
A. Buyhis own equipment.
B. Give thewoman $500.
C. Borrow a camera.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why are the speakers walking to school?
A.It’s close to home.
B. They want toget in shape.
C. They can stop atMcDonald’s on the way.
11.How many calories does the breakfast sandwich have?
A.25 calories.
B. 320 calories.
C. 100 calories.
12.What does the woman want to avoid?
A.Meat.
B. Salads.
C. Seeds and berries.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where did the first Hard Rock Café open?
A.In San Francisco.
B. In London.
C. In Istanbul.
14.What happened in 1982?
A.The café was founded.
B.The headquarters moved to Florida.
C.The chain began to expand worldwide.
15. How many locations does the café have around the world?
A.59. B. 171 C. 191.
16.When will the speakers probably visit the café?
A. Sometime next week.
B. This weekend.
C. Tomorrow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What day is this announcement given?
A. On Friday.
B. On Monday.
C. On Wednesday.
18.Why do the volunteers need to make a plan?
A. The students will be here for only three hours.
B. They are new volunteers.
C. There are too many students.
19.What will Mindy do?
A. Help students put beans into boxes.
B. Write down what has been organized.
C. Givea history lesson.
20.How can small students help?
A.By driving the truck.
B.By carrying the boxes.
C.By writing down some information.
1—5 ACBBC 6—10 ABAAB
11—15 BABCC 16—20 ACACC
原稿:
Text1
M: Mom, I don’t want to eat vegetables.Can I have dessert now? I love chocolate cake!
W:You can have some fruit for dessert. If you eat an apple, I might let you have a small piece of chocolate cake. (1)
Text2
M:It’s only 6:30, and you’re done! I won’t finish work until 10:00. You’revery efficient.
W: Well,Tom finished two hours earlier than me. (2)
Text3
W: Do you think it’s serious, doctor? WillI have to stay home from school?
M:I doubt it. Take two of these pills every morning, and come back to see me in two weeks. (3)
Text 4
W: Don’t turnthe dish washer on! The baby just fell asleep. I need a break! I’m exhausted from cooking soup and baking cookies all morning. (4)
M: Oh! I’ll run it later, then. Let’s sit outside and read while she sleeps.
Text 5
W:Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park? My uncle is taking me there for the first time next weekend.
M: No. My parents went there with my sister before I was born, though. (5)
Text 6
W: Where are you going to take your vacation?
M: Hawaii.
W: That sounds like a great place to visit.Is your family going?
M: Yes. We plan to go mountain climbing, fishing,swimming, and wind surfing. But most of all, we’re planning to relax. My wife is taking a whole bunch of books to read. (6)
W: Your children must all be excited aboutit.
M: Yes,they are. They’re counting the days. Are you going to Europe again this summer? (7)
W: No, not this time. (7) We’re going to visit some old friends in Egypt.
Text 7
M: I don’t have a good camera. How am I going to take nice pictures of the butterflies? (8)They are so colorful. I want to get in really close so everyone can see the details.
W: Our photography lab loans cameras to all students enrolled in my class. Don’t worry. Just show your student ID and they will give you one.
M: What if I lose it? Or break it?
W: Just be as careful with the camera as you are with your own one. We trust you. Plus, you need to pay a deposit of $500, just in case something does happen.
M: I think I’m better off buying my own. (9)I bet I can get one for $60.Even if I get a used one, it’s better than having to owe the school $500.
Text 8
M: Two more miles to go…we have an hour before school starts. Let's take our time. Do you want to stop and get a breakfast sandwich?
W: We decided to start walking to school for the exercise. We want to get fit. (10)Why would we want to eat a fattening breakfast sandwich?
M: Mc Donald’s has an egg muffin sandwich that has only 320 calories.(11)What's wrong with that? I bet we walked off 320 calories already. After two more miles, we can probably walk off another 100 calories.
W: I do need energy. I hardly ate dinner last night. My mom made leg of lamb, and it’s definitely not my favorite. In fact, I think I’m going to become a vegetarian. (12)
M: Good for you! I gave up meat a long time ago. Now,almost all of my meals are salads. Funny thing is,when I make my food, I also make food for my rabbit. We mostly eat the same things now.
W: My bird eats seeds and berries. We could probably share our meals,too!
Text 9
M:Have you ever been to the Hard Rock Café?
W:No, what is it?
M: It's a rock 'n' roll themed restaurant, but some locations are also hotels. It's a chain, so cities all over the world have them. There's one in San Francisco. I was thinking about checking it out. Would you like to join me?
W:Sure, that sounds fun.
M: The original café was founded in London in1971, (13) but since 2007, the headquarters has been in Florida. It didn’t start to expand worldwide until 1982, (14) and the one in San Francisco opened in 1984.
W:Interesting. Actually, come to think of it, I think I passed by one when I was traveling in Istanbul, Turkey. Wow, I guess they really are all over the world!
M: Yes,it’s a very international chain. I was reading about it, and apparently, there are 191 locations all over the world,in 59 different countries. (15)
W:Wow! That’s amazing.
M:Maybe we can go this weekend.
W: I’m working this weekend, but I get my schedule for the following week tomorrow. I should probably have a few days free next week. (16)
M: Okay, sounds good. I’ll call and see if I can make a reservation. Just give me a call when you know your schedule. (16)
Text 10
We have animportant announcement for all volunteers! In two days, we are going to have an extra 40 volunteers who will help us organize food, put it into boxes, and deliver it to different food centers. The high school students from Lister Central High School are volunteering their time on Friday to help us. (17)The students will only be here for three hours, so we need to make sure we know what their jobs are. (18) Tony, Elizabeth,and Diane, I want you all to help the students put pasta, beans, and fruit into boxes. Then,please show the students how to put the boxes in the truck. Also,we need to make sure none of the students get hurt. Do not let the students use the machines, drive the truck, or use knives to open the boxes.Also, Mindy, I would like you to give the students a short history lesson about our food bank before they start. (19)Manyof the students are football players and are very strong. Please ask them to carry the heavy boxes so the others can focus on different tasks. Students who are small and not as strong can help us write down what boxes have been organizedand what type of food is in each box. (20)Lastly,make sure to tell the students “Thank you”.Hopefully, they will come back and volunteer again very soon!
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Aboutus
Covering over two floors, City Books has a large range/all kinds of carefully selected books, including a wide selection of books of local interest.
Founded and run by Paul and Inge Sweetman, the shop is onWestern Road, in the Brunswick area of Brighton and Hove, right/bang in thecentre of the city.
In a competition held in Brighton and Hove, City Books wasvoted by locals ‘The Best Shop in Brunswick’. The shop has also beenshortlisted twice for the national ‘Independent Bookshop of the Year Award’.
City Books often organizes regular literary evenings. Guest speakers have included Ranulph Fiennes, Simon Callow, John Simpson, Robert Winston, Vic Reeves, Nick Cave, Will Self, Ian Rankin, Sir John Mortimer, SarahDunant, Will Hutton, Iain M Banks, Grayson Perry, Alexander McCall Smith, PeterJames, Jamie Oliver, Rick Stein, Tony Benn, Caitlin Moran and many more.
Events
Our literary events provide an opportunityto listen to some great authors. (21)During these relaxing evenings, you will have the chanceto pose questions to the guests and purchase signed first editions at a reduced price.
Ordering
(22) We are happy to order almost any book in print if it is not already in stock(有现货的). (23)You can place order by telephone, post, email or in person at the bookshop. We can usually have books delivered to your houses within 1-3 business days. We can also hold the order for you to pick up at the store.
Openinghours
9:30 am to 6:00 pm Monday to Saturday(24)
11:00 am to 4:30 pm on Sunday(24)
Contact us
City Books
23 Western Road
Hove BN3 1AF
`1273 725306
info@City-book.co.uk
Twitter@City Books in Hove
21. What can people enjoy during literary evenings?
A. Organizing a party
B. Selling cheap books
C.Asking guests questions
D.Chatting with famous authors
22. Why do people sometimeshave to order books?
A.Because some books are not available
B. Because the shop isn’t open allthe time.
C. Because people needn’t go to the shoppersonally
D. Because there are few kinds of books inthe shop
23. Which of the followingstatements is TRUE about ordering?
A. People can get the books in 24 hours
B. Only certain kinds of books can beordered
C. The books can’t be sent to people’shomes
D.People needn’t go to the shop to place an order
24. What can we learn aboutCity Books?
A. It is open seven days a week
B. It lies on the edge of the city
C. It was “The Best Shop in Britain”.
D. It is located in a two-storeybuilding.
( B )
Isle Royale is surrounded by the deep blue waters of Lake Superior, the largest fresh water lake on Earth by area. (25)The park's quiet forests and rocky shores offer a kind of solitudeand peace not found in some of the more popular national parks.Nocars or other wheeled vehicles are permitted on Isle Royale.
There are no real roads on the island. The only way to get to the park is by boat or sea plane. (26)The entire national park covers a total area of 230,000 hectares, including some 450 islands that surround Isle Royale. 52,000 hectares island. The rest is water.
Isle Royale becamea national park in 1940. In 1980, officials named it an International BiosphereReserve because of its unique ecosystem.(27)Its remotelocation is part of what makes it among theleast-visited national parks. But, once they arrive, most visitorsstay a while. The average stay for visitors to Isle Royale National Park is 3.5days. The average stay for visitors to most other national parks is just fourhours.
Isle Royale offershiking, camping, boating, and even scuba diving. The extremely cold waters ofLake Superior help keep shipwrecks in excellent condition. The National ParkService protects 11 sunken boats for divers to explore. They are reminders ofLake Superior's commercial shipping history.
Visitors to IsleRoyale share the trails with a well-studied population of moose and wolves. (28)Both species migrated to the island sometime in the early to mid-1900s. Scientists believe that moose swam to the island. They think wolves walked there during a freeze of the lake sometime in the 1940s.Animal research is the only winter activity going on at Isle Royale.
The national parkis closed each year beginning in late October because of the harsh weather conditions. It reopens in spring time the next year.Its stunning scenery and unusual solitude keep visitors returning year after year.
25. What makes Isle Royale national park different from others?
A. Its rocky shores
B. Its deep blue waters
C. Its special principles
D. Its solitude and peace
26. Which of the following isa correct description of Isle Royale?
A. Over half of it is covered by water
B. It became a national park in 1980
C. The only way to get there is by ship
D. It has a long history of commercialshipping
27. Why do few people visitIsle Royale national park?
A.Because it’s too far
B. Because it is extremely cold there
C. Because it takes 3.5 days to getthere
D. Because visitors can enjoy fewactivities
28. It can be learnt from the text that _________.
A. both moose and wolves walked to Isle Royale
B. both moose and wolves moved to Isle Royale in the 20th century
C. Isle Royale’s only activity is animal research
D. Isle Royale national park is open all year round
( C)
(31)Among the international students in Canada who are struggling to find a job there after graduation, some of them eventually make it with relative ease. They’re the ones who’re already built up much internship(实习) experience while still attending university, as their majors offer a co-operative program.
(29)Co-opprograms, a feature(特色) of Canadian university programs, allow academic studies to be combined with work experience. During school years, students get to network with employers, gain internship experience in relevant fields, and earn academic credits that count toward their degree or diploma.
Co-op programs are available in most comprehensive universities, like the University of Waterloo, Wilfrid Laurier University and York University. (30)These programs are not only open to students majoring in business but also to many science and art majors. Statistics show that nearly 30 percent of recent foreign applicants have chosen majors that also subscribe to the co-op program. “It’s easy to understand,” said a senior education counselor. He noted that working opportunities are provided by employers that build bridge with the university and most of them are well-known companies or local government organizations. Moreover, the average salary for interns is as high as C$30,000 to C$40,000 a year.
Students can choose to work during vacation or term times freely. The required duration of the internship for undergraduates ranges from eight to twelve months, or four to six months for graduate students. “ The programs also benefit those students who want to apply for immigration,” added the counselor. “That’s because the policies of many provinces in Canada require a certain length of work experienceof the applicants.”
29. What’s the main characteristic of co-op programs?
A.Students get work experience while at university.
B. They make academic credits easier to gain
C. Employers work with students on their studies
D. They offer a variety of jobs in different fields
30. What does the example of foreign applicants indicate?
A. Co-op programs are open to all majors
B. The average salary for interns will increase
C. Co-op programs are becoming more popular
D. Companies welcome foreign students
31. Which section of a website does the text probably come from?
A. Business B. Culture
C. Lifestyle D.Education
( D )
The Internet is one of the most exciting and powerful invention of the second half of the 20th century. (34)The reason why it is so powerful is that it provides access to information about almost every aspect of life.(35)As much as the positive impact of Internet is obvious, it is difficult to ignore its negative influences.
The Internet can have a negative influenceon people’s political and social views. (32)Since the Internet is based primarily on Westernculture, it spreads Western democratic valuesand present democracy asthe best type of government. It repudiates political views andgovernments different from democratic ones.
The Internet advocates the Western lifestyle and portrays it as superior to any other lifestyle. It also describes life in the West as that of unrestrained(无限制的) freedom and unlimited possibilities,without presenting all sides of this perspective. Because of the widespread availability of information, people become unappreciative of the things they have and desire more and more.
Since the Internet is used in almost every aspect of economical, social and political life, it poses many security threats that haven’t been seen before. Internet networks are easy to invade by hackers.The hackers have the ability to damage data and devices and spread viruses.
A lot of business is conducted over the Internet. The Internet presents so much information that an ordinary reader is not able to distinguish between the real and fake or necessary and unnecessary.As a result, people are likely to make unwise decisions.
(33)Surfing the Internet becomes a way of life for some kids and young adults, which alienates( 使...疏远,) them from their peers. Excessive Internet usage contributes to other problems, such as obesity. Because of their addiction to the Internet, kids and teenagers spend most of their free time surfing the Web instead of running around and interacting with peers, and the lack of physical exercise may affect the normal development of a healthy body.
32. What does the underlinedword “repudiates” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Advocates B. Recognizes
C. Refuses D.Supports
33. Why do some teens keep away from their peers and seldom take exercise?
A. Because they are fat and often made fun of
B. Because they can’t get along well with peers
C.Because they are lost in surfing the Internet
D. Because they think it will be a waste of time
34. How does the Internet affect us positively?
A. It stresses Western political views
B. It speaks highly of the Western lifestyle
C. It presents security threats and confusing information
D. It can offer information about almost every aspect of life
35. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Negative effects of the Internet on our life
B. How the Internet affects every aspect of life
C. How to deal with negative effects of the Internet
D. Positive and negative effects of surfing the Internet
21-24 CADA 25-28 DAAB 29-31ACD 32-35 CCDA
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第二节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you think whether getting up is a problem? Lots of people find it hard to get up in themorning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. 36 Here’s how to make one.
● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, orjust be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39
● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for aweek, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.
A. Get a sleep specialist.
B. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.
C. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.
D. And consider setting a second alarm.
E. A better plan for sleep can help.
F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
G. Find the right motivation.
36-40 EGBFC
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Maybe everyone has a dream to have a round-the-world trip,but do you want a free tickets? A Toronto manis offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 .
Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让) 45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any CanadianElizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.
"I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someoneto 48 a lot of joy," said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 50 passports. "More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher," Axani said. "It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails,people around the world 54 their stories of travel."
Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.
The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New YorkCity and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhibefore 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.
41.A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations
42.A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend
43.A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship
44.A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect
45.A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule
46.A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining
47.A. use B. borrow C.choose D. buy
48.A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide
49.A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment
50.A. same B. right C. new D. real
51.A. interesting B. annoying C.satisfying D. convincing
52.A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing
53.A. touch B. question C. date D. control
54.A. admiring B.advertising C. sharing D. doubting
55.A. leaving B. lookingfor C. losing D. dealing with
56.A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra
57.A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide
58.A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting
59.A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying
60.A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky
41-45 CBDAA 46-50 BACCB 51-55ADDCB 56-60 DBCAD
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕人与社会的主题讲述了多伦多28岁的Jordan Axani为给前女友订的环游世界的机票寻找新主人的故事。人们是否会对这张机票感兴趣呢?赶紧来读一下这篇文章吧!
1.A.benefits B.deposits
C.restrictions D.examinations
解析:上下文语境题。根据语境可知,机票虽然是免费的,但是你必须符合限制条件(restriction),首先名字得是Elizabeth Gallagher。benefit益处;deposit押金;examination考试。
答案:C
2.A.origin B.passport
C.accent D.friend
解析:下文复现题。由第三段中的including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the __10__passports可知此空应选passport(护照)。申请者除了名字得是Elizabeth Gallagher外,还得有个加拿大的护照。origin血统;accent 口音;friend朋友。
答案:B
3.A.holiday B.marriage
C.dream D.relationship
解析:上文语境题。由前面的his then girlfriend可知,现在他们的关系(relationship)结束了。因为机票还有效,所以还没有去度假,故排除A项holiday(假期);由前面提到的是girlfriend而不是wife可知,他们没有结婚,故排除B项marriage(婚姻);dream梦想,也不符合此处的语境。
答案:D
4.A.go to waste
B.come to mind
C.go on sale
D.come into effect
解析:上下文语境题。由第一段首句中的is offering afree roundtheworld air ticket(正提供一张环游世界的免费机票)以及第三段首句中的I just want to see the ticket go to good use(我只是想看到这张票得到充分利用)可知,他不想让机票浪费掉(go to waste)。come to mind立即被想到;goon sale出售;come into effect生效。
答案:A
5.A.policy B.order
C.payment D.schedule
解析:上下文语境题。机票有严格的不能转让的政策(policy),而不是命令(order)、支付(payment)或日程表(schedule)。
答案:A
6.A.applying B.booking
C.checking D.bargaining
解析:上下文语境题。根据but表示的转折含义可知,虽然机票有严格的不能转让的政策,但是预订(book)的时候并不需要提供护照信息。另外,第二段中的bookedheavily discounted也给出了提示。apply申请;check核查;bargain讨价还价。
答案:B
7.A.use B.borrow
C.choose D.buy
解析:上文语境题。因为前面提到预订的时候并不需要提供护照信息,所以任何叫ElizabethGallagher的加拿大人都可以用(use)这张票。另外,第四段中的the woman who uses the 16 ticket也给出了提示。borrow借入;choose选择;buy购买。
答案:A
8.A.sacrifice B.express
C.experience D.provide
解析:上文语境题。上文提到这张票是Axani免费提供给对方的,他只是希望票能得到充分利用,能让用它的那个人体验(experience)许多快乐。sacrifice牺牲;express表达;provide提供。
答案:C
9.A.answer B.advice
C.offer D.comment
解析:上文复现题。由第一段首句中的is offering afree roundtheworld air ticket可知此空应选offer(提供)。answer回复;advice建议;comment评论。
答案:C
10.A.same B.right
C.new D.real
解析:上文语境题。在这成千上万封电子邮件中,有30封来自真实的叫Elizabeth Gallagher的人,而且这些人有正确的(right)护照。这些人的护照不可能完全一样,故排除A项same(相同的);new新的,real真实而非虚构的,也不符合此处的语境。
答案:B
11.A.interesting B.annoying
C.satisfying D.convincing
解析:上下文语境题。有这么多同名的人给他写电子邮件是一件有趣的事,更有趣的(moreinteresting)是,还有几百个加拿大人对Elizabeth Gallagher这个名字感兴趣。annoying令人烦恼的;satisfying令人满意的;convincing令人信服的。
答案:A
12.A.writing B.giving
C.lending D.changing
解析:上下文语境题。除了有30封来自真实的叫ElizabethGallagher而且有正确的护照的人之外,还有几百个加拿大人对把她们的名字改为(change)Elizabeth Gallagher感兴趣。write写作;give给予;lend借出。
答案:D
13.A.touch B.question
C.date D.control
解析:上下文语境题。Axani只能提供一张免费机票,却收到了成千上万封电子邮件,这说明情况失去了控制(out of control)。out of touch失去联系;out of question毫无疑问;out of date过时。
答案:D
14.A.admiring B.advertising
C.sharing D.doubting
解析:上文语境题。Axani是在一个社交网站上发布的信息,结果成千上万的人给他发了电子邮件,因此全世界的人可以通过这个网站分享(share)他们的旅游故事。admire赞美;advertise做广告;doubt怀疑。
答案:C
15.A.leaving B.looking for
C.losing D.dealing with
解析:上文语境题。文章首句已经指出这张票是免费的(free),因此可以推断出Axani不是在寻找(look for)回报。leave留下;lose失去;deal with处理。
答案:B
16.A.single B.strange
C.regular D.extra
解析:上文语境题。文章第二段已经指出,这张票是为Axani的前女友准备的,现在他们分手了,因此这张票对Axani来说是多余的(extra),而不是唯一的(single)、奇怪的(strange)或定期的(regular)。
答案:D
17.A.return B.take
C.reserve D.hide
解析:下文语境题。由后面的travel on her own可知,拥有这张票的女士也可以把票拿走(take)独自去旅行。return归还;reserve保留;hide把……藏起来。
答案:B
18.A.interview B.program
C.trip D.meeting
解析:下文复现题。由本段最后一句中的the trip willbe shared online可知,此空应选trip,这里说的是旅行的日程安排。interview采访;program方案;meeting会议。
答案:C
19.A.ending B.calling
C.repeating D.staying
解析:上文语境题。由前面的start可知,此处说的是旅行的结束时间,故选ending。call打电话;repeat重复;stay停留。
答案:A
20.A.honored B.lovely
C.intelligent D.lucky
解析:上文语境题。由前面提到的旅行的日程安排以及目的地可知,能得到这张机票是一件幸运的事情,Axani说这位幸运的(lucky)女士将在网站上公布,而且这次旅行将会在网上被分享。
答案:D
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The world is waiting to see if a trade war breaks out __61______ the USA and China. Stock(股票) markets in Asia did __62_____ (bad)in Friday's trading because investors are worried about U.S. President DonaldTrump's(特朗普) plans to hit Chinese companies with tradetariffs. A tariff is a tax __63______ a country puts on goods and services coming in from other ____64_____(country). Up to now President Trump ______65_____(warn) China he will issue tariffs on up to $60 billion of Chinese imports.China said it would issue its own tariffs in reply to Mr Trump.
Experts on world trade are worried that the import tariffs(关税) could be the start of __66____ global trade war. Trade researcher RobertCarnell said: "If the tariffs go ahead as ____67____(plan), then we believe China will retaliate(报复). It is _____68______(possible)to imagine that they cannot. And then we expect the U.S. to retaliate further.This can turn ugly on a global scale very quickly." President Trump sayshe wants _____69_____(protect) U.S. workers and companies. Mr Trump is not happy___70_____ the trade imbalance between the USA and China.
61. between 62. badly 63. which/that 64.countries 65. has warned 66. a 67. planned 68. impossible 69. to protect 70. with
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What animal is believed to be safe but is actually quite dangerous? Swans are so beautiful and graceful creatures.They are not only relatively gentle creatures as we believe, and they are also terrific parents and will protect their young to the bitter end. And here lie the problem. Many birds have an instinct to protect their young when approaching by an enemy, but they will eventually give up if the enemy is too strong or dangerous. The swan, therefore, does not give up. They will keep going until neither they are dead, or the enemy is, whichever comes first.These creatures, which can grow up to 30 pounds in weight, are very aggressive when they are in a danger, and will bite and hit you without hesitate. The real danger however is for those who are unable to swim, as swans have seen to fly over a potential enemy, pushing they under the water.
1. 第二句,so改为such
2. 第三句.and改为but
3. 第四句lie 加s
4. 第五句approaching改为approached
5.第六句therefore改为however
6. 第七句neither 改为either
7. 第八句 a 删去、
8. 第八句hesitate 改为hesitation
9. 第九句have后加been
10.第九句they改为them
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李明,请你发表一篇演讲,从科学的角度普及一下有关新型冠状病毒的知识,提出合理化建议,并告诫同学们真正做到在家停课不停学。
注意:
1.新型冠状病毒传播的途径。
2.如何预防冠状病毒。
3.学校和老师们为了让我们“停课不停学”想出很多办法,我们也要积极配合,不辜负他们的期望。
novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒
Dear students,
As we all know, the novel corona virus are a large group of viruses that common among animals, which can spread through the air by coughing and sneezing, a close personal contact – touching or shaking hands, as well.
So, we should clean hands with soap and water or alcohol-based hand rub. When coughing and sneezing, we’d better cover nose and mouth with tissue or fiexed elbow. What’s more, we’re advised to avoid contacting with anyone with cold or flu-like symptoms.
As for our students,during the winter holidays, what we should do is studying hard as usual. And our teachers in our school are looking for the solutions to give us lessons,which encourage us to make great progress.
Yours Sincerely,
Li