人教新目标九年级期末综合检测试题

 

第一节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

It’s not   that Jerry: May I   borrow your CD player tonight? Marry: Sure.   Is yours lost? Jerry: No. Marry: Is there   anything wrong with your CD player? Jerry: No.   Tonight I just want to have some quiet time.

A crying boy “Tom, what’s   the matter with your brother?” asked the mother in the kitchen. “He is   crying.” “Oh,   nothing, Mum,” replied Tom. “I’m eating my cake. He is crying because I won’t   give him any.” “But has he   finished his own cake?” “Yes.” Said   Tom. “And he also cried when I was helping him finish that.”

Two Boys   were walking Robert and   Jason were walking through the forest. All of a sudden, a tiger appeared,   running towards them. Robert took out a pair of running shoes which his   father bought for him and started to put them on. Jason with a surprised   expression on his face and asked. “Do you think you will run faster than the   tiger with those shoes?” “I don’t   have to run faster than the tiger. I just have to run faster than you.”   Robert replied.

(   )1.The three passages above are all _______ .

        A.notices    B. news    C. jokes    D.stories

(   )2.Jerry borrowed a CD player from Marry because _______.

        A.he wanted to listen to some quiet music   

        B.there was something wrong with his CD player

        C.his mom wanted to listen to music   

        D.he thought that his friend made a lot of noise at night

(   )3.Why did Jason feel surprised? Because _______.

        A.the tiger came out in a sudden.      

        B.Robert started to put his shoes on when the tiger came out.

        C.Robert could run faster than the tiger.    

        D.Robert’s father has bought a pair of shoes for him

 

B

    One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad," What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? "The father replied, "Don't worry about that. We still have plenty of time."

    But on a day after her 14th birthday, She passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The family found that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die?" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone else." She wondered and asked, "How can you be sure?" He smiled to her and said," I just know it?"

    After the girl turned 15, She had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed. It said, "My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn't sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart." The father had given his heart to his daughter.

    Parents are selfless(无私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always, they're just doing what they think best for you.

(   )4.Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else?______

        A.Because he was a doctor.                  

        B.Because he lied to his daughter.

        C.Because the girl's disease was not serious.    

        D.Because he would try his best to save his daughter.

(   )5.What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday?

        A.His heart              B.A letter         

        C.Lots of money      D.A birthday party

(   )6.The underlined word "sacrifices" means ______  in Chinese.

        A.限制    B.交易    C.供给    D.牺牲

(   )7.What's the best title for the passage?

        A.How to deal with a heart disease.            

        B.Don't be afraid of death.

        C.A special present from a father              

        D.Death is not so scary.

 

C

    More and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities around the world now. Some have climbed the highest mountains, travelled into unknown parts of the world and others have sailed in small boats across the greatest seas.

    I would think bungee jumping(蹦极) to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that over 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other dangerous activities like jumping from tall buildings and jumping into the water from the top of high places.

Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some scientists think that it is because life in modern world has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were often poor. They had to go out and hunt for food, illnesses could not easily be cured, and life was harder than that of the present days.

    Nowadays, to many people, life gives little excitement. They live and work safely; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.

(   )8.How many people have now tried bungee jumping?

        A. Less than two million.                             

        B. More than two million.

        C. About two million.                                  

        D. Two million.

(   )9.In bungee jumping, you________.

        A. jump as high as you can                                 

        B. fall at up to 150 miles an hour

        C. tie yourself to a rope and fall to the ground       

        D. fall towards the ground without a rope

(   )10.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _________.

        A. they have a lot of free time                                 

        B. they can go to hospital if they are injured

        C. there is not much excitement in their lives    

        D. they no longer need to hunt for food

(   )11.What is the best title of this passage?

        A. Modern Life is Boring                                        

        B. Need for Excitement

        C. Bungee Jumping: Is It Really Dangerous?    

        D. Dangerous Sports: What and Why?

 

D

    Waves(波浪) are beautiful to look at, but huge waves are greatly harmful to ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the seaside. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.

    The size of a wave is decided by how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body of water is. In a small bay, big waves will never build up. But at sea the wind can build up big, powerful waves.

It is believed that the height of a wave (in meters) will usually be no more than one tenth of the wind's speed (in kilometers). In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers an hour, most waves will be 12 meters high or less. Of course, some waves may come together to form big waves that are much higher.

(   )12.What are huge waves greatly harmful to?

        A.Ships at sea.                                     

        B.Houses in the city.

        C.The living things in the sea.             

        D.Buildings in the town.

(   )13.What causes waves?

        A.Ships' pushing the water.                    

        B.The sun's heating the earth.

        C.Sharks' running after each other.         

        D.Winds' blowing over the surface of the water.

(   )14.According to the passage,which statement is NOT true about the size of a wave?

        A.It's decided by how strong the wind is.        

        B.It's decided by how long the wind blows.

        C.It's decided by how far the wind blows.       

        D.It's decided by how large the body of water is.

(   )15.When the wind is blowing at 168 kilometers an hour, how high will most waves be?

        A.12 meters.           B.16 meters.          

        C.168 meters.        D.240 meters.

第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

    There is a beautiful country in South America. It’s in the shape of a heart. The country is Brazil.

    Carnival (狂欢节) is the most famous holiday in Brazil.  16  It is important to people because it’s a time of happiness, freedom, and almost a whole week without work.

    17  People in many countries celebrate Carnival but the celebration in Brazil is the most famous. During the festival, people wear colorful costumes, go out into the streets and dance with their friends, relatives or strangers.

    18  During the holiday, people close shops and come out on the streets to celebrate life. There are many different Samba schools. They make a parade (游行) to show their music, art pieces and hand-made cars.  19  Every year the parade tells a different story. Each city has one or more schools like this.

    I like Carnival, but I don’t agree that the party should keep going on.  20  Unluckily, some people aren’t friendly and give it a bad name, leaving a bad impression(影响)of this holiday, but it is the only national holiday that makes all different kinds of people stay together.

A. People follow them all the way. B. Carnival in Brazil is an important   holiday. C. Carnival is one of the world’s biggest   celebrations. D. It is not about a big moment in   history or about a famous person. E. Like at every other popular party,   people drive, dance and have fun. F. Different cities of Brazil have their   own ways of celebrating this week-long holiday.

 

第三节  完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

    Hello, everybody! I’m Sarah Zhang. I’m a Chinese   21   in London. There are a lot of Chinese people here, so I always have someone I can speak Chinese to. And there are some great restaurants here, so I can eat Chinese food from time to time.

    Now, let me talk more about   22   . I’m from Chengdu. I have studied art in London for over 2 years. It’s a   23   place to study. There are some good universities. There are also lots of great art galleries (美术馆) and museums with classic art. When I’m not studying, I like to visit museums and galleries and go shopping. Last week, a reporter   24   me while I was shopping. He asked which way of life I liked better, the British one or the Chinese one. I told him that I enjoyed   25   . That’s true and I feel lucky to be able to experience different lives in this world.

(       )21. A. tourist    B. trader    C. student    D. teacher

(       )22. A. it    B. itself    C. me    D. myself

(       )23. A. tidy    B. great    C. private    D. busy

(       )24. A. influenced       B. mentioned    

               C. interviewed     D. supported

(       )25. A. both    B. all    C. neither    D. either

 

B

    For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter   26   the game is. Things become better when they need a (n)  27   to play with. On the one hand, it is quite  28   for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to  29   the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about   30   , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get  31  and he doesn’t want to go on playing. 

     It’s parents’  32  to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments  33   when you  have to learn 

how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.

    In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny   34   you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t    35    a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.

(   )26. A. how    B. why    C. what    D. when

(   )27. A. owner    B. worker    C. student    D. partner

(   )28. A. useful    B. simple    C. correct    D. special

(   )29. A. pay attention to      B. take pride in         

            C. jump out of           D. think of

(   )30. A. playing    B. studying    C. winning    D. losing

(   )31. A. unhappy    B. lonely    C. relaxed    D. excited

(   )32. A. rule    B. duty    C. plan    D. habit

(   )33. A. in life    B. in the future    

            C. in fact    D. in the way

(   )34. A. or    B. and    C. when    D. before

(   )35. A. worry    B. believe    C. wish    D. imagine

 

第四节  词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）

36. An expert is someone who has special skills or k_________of a field.

37. I don’t know what you mean. Please give me a d______________answer.

38. You will be p_____________ if you break the traffic rules.

39. I used to p_____________Chinese badly. My friends helped me a lot.

40. I felt very angry because someone s_____________my money just now.

41. Don’t play computer games all the time. You should use the computer w_______.

42. You can put your watch b________ your bed so that you can put it on when you get up.

43. In winter, we all enjoy the w___________of the sun on sunny days.

44. You should speak to your mother p_________instead of shouting at her.

45. We all know that France is one of the E________countries.

 

第五节  语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Human, don’t come too close!

    When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them to show our love. And they give us happy feelings back. But 46.__________(recent), a study shows that it’s different for plants.
    The study in the newspaper China Daily shows that plants don’t “like” to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因) and, even 47.____________(bad), can slow their growth.
   Professor Jim Whelan from a university in Australia gave 48.___________explanation. “The lightest touch from a human, animal, insect, or even plants touching each other in the wind, 49._________(lead) to a huge gene change in the plant,” Science Daily reported.
    Scientists did an experiment on plants, 50.__________(try) to test this idea. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period.
    They found that after being touched, the mitochondria (线粒体) in the plants 51.__________(break). The mitochondria are the “power house of the cell (细胞)”. The mitochondria makes power for the rest of the cell in both animals and plants. If this “power house” is not strong enough, the plants will lose a large amount of energy 52.__________should help them grow.
    Whelan further explained, “If we touch the plants 53._________(one), it will not be that bad. But after doing that again and again, plant growth will go down by up to 30 percent.” So stop 54.___________(touch) the plants many times.
    Although the touching makes a 55._____________(different) to plants, usually the plants can continue to live. Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change. The researchers believe this change, in some way, could be helpful. It may help plants fight dangers to their health such as insects and bad weather as long as we don’t touch them repeatedly. Let’s help plants have a good change!

 

第六节 书面表达。（共1小题，25分）

假如你是李明，你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了你们班的学生。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇调查报告进行交流，并谈谈你自己的方式及理由。

对象	方式	理由
大多数学生	参加社团	1. 面对面分享经验 2. 共同解决问题
部分学生	使用网络	1. 更容易找到学伴 2. 及时得到帮助
你的建议	......	1. ...... 2. ......

注意：1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；

2.你的理由至少两条；

3. 词数100词左右；

4. 短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

How do students find study partners?

    I have recently done a survey about how students find study partnersinmy class.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

 

 

 

参考答案

第一节 阅读理解

    1-3 CDB         4-7 DADC    

    8-11 BCCD    12-15 ADCB

第二节 补全短文

    16-20 DCBAE

第三节  完形填空

    21-25 CDBCA    26-30 CDADC    

    31-35 ABACA

第四节  词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

    36.knowledge     37. direct     

    38. punished      39.pronounce   

    40. stole        41. wisely        

    42. beside    43.warmth    

    44. politely    45. European

第五节  语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）

    46. recently    47. worse    

    48.an   49. leads    50. trying      

    51.was broken     52. that/which     

    53. once  54. touching    55. difference

第六节  书面表达。（共1小题，25分）

    I have recently done a survey about how students find study partnersinmy class.

    Mosts tudents prefer to join clubs to find study partners so that they can share experience face to face. What’s more, they think working out problems together helps learn more easily.Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe it’s much easier to find partnersonline. Besides, they can get help from study partners whenever necessary.

   As for me, I’d like to get partnersby going to summer camp because I can learn something new while having fun. Also, it’s a good way to learn how to get on well with others.

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