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【干货】2021中考英语常用动词短语用法归纳

更新时间:2021-02-05浏览:评论: 条

Continue from the preceding passage

F

95. fail to do sth 未能做到某事

      例:He got up late so he failed to catch his train.

      他起床晚了,所以没能赶上火车。

96. fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着

      例:He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.

      他在沙发上躺下,很快就睡着了。

97. fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌

      例:The old house caught fire and soon it fell down.

      那座旧房子着火了,很快就倒塌了。

98. fall in love 爱上;喜欢上

    例:I immediately fell in love with English when my teacher first introduced it to me.

     当我的老师第一次向我介绍英语时,我立刻爱上了英语。

99. fall over 绊倒

     例:The little boy fell over a stone in his path and hurt his legs.

     小男孩在路上被一块石头绊倒,摔伤了腿。

100. feel like 给……的感觉;感受到

    例:The interview only took ten minutes, but it felt like hours.

      面试只用了十分钟,但觉得像几个小时似的。

101. feel free (可以)随便(做某事)

      例:If you have any questions, please feel free to ask me.

      如果你有任何问题,请随时问我。

101. fill... with... 用……填满

      例:The woman’s eyes were filled with tears.

      女人的眼里充满了泪水。

102. find out 查明;弄清

       例:Can you find out what time his train arrives?

       你能查一下他的火车什么时候到吗?

103. finish doing 做完某事

       例:Be quiet! He hasn't finished speaking.

       安静!他还没有讲完。

104. fix up 修理;装饰

       例:The man fixes up bikes and gives them away.

       那人修理好自行车,然后捐赠出去。

105. follow the rules 遵守规则

      例:It’s necessary for every one of us to follow the rules.

      我们每个人都有必要遵守这些规则。

106. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事

     例:One day he forgot to lock his door and two men got in.

      他有一天忘了锁门,结果两名男子进去了。

 

G

 

107. get a surprise 吃惊

       例:She got a surprise when she saw the bill.

       一看账单她吃了一惊。

108. get dressed 穿衣服

      例:He got dressed, brushed his teeth and had breakfast.

       他穿上衣服,刷牙,吃早餐。

109. get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍

    例:Bad learning habits have got in the way of your English learning.

      不良的学习习惯阻碍了你的英语学习。

110. get into 陷入;参与

      例:Perhaps you shouldn’t say that--you might get into trouble.

       也许你不该说那些——你可能会遇到麻烦。

111. get lost 迷路

      例:The girl had a poor sense of direction and soon got lost.

        那女孩的方向感很差,很快就迷路了。

112. get mad 大动肝火;气愤

        例:Don't get mad when somebody cuts in line.

        有人插队时不要生气。

113. get married 结婚

       例:Jane and David got married in 2000. Two years later, they were divorced.  

        简和大卫2000年结婚, 两年后他们离婚了。

114. get off 下车

        例:When he got off the bus, he left his bag on the bus.

        他下车时把包落在车上了。

115. get on with 和睦相处;关系良好

      例:What are your neighbors like? Do you get on with them?  

        你的邻居怎么样?跟他们相处得好吗?

116. get out of 离开;从……出来

      例:I got out of bed and went downstairs to open the door.

        于是我下了床,下楼去开门。

117. get popular 受欢迎;流行

例:Shopping online is getting popular and popular now in China.

        网上购物在中国越来越流行。

118. get to 到达

        例:I’ll call you up as soon as I get to Beijing.

        我一到北京就给你打电话。

119. get up 起床

       例:Mr Wang often gets up at six and then runs for half an hour.

       王先生经常六点起床,然后跑半个小时。

120. get used to 习惯于……

      例:In the end, the young man got used to doing the hard work.

        最后,那个年轻人终于习惯干苦活了。

121. give ... a lift 捎……一程

      例:I was walking home when a driver kindly gave me a lift.

 我正在步行回家的路上,一位司机好心地让我搭个车。

122. give away 赠送;捐赠

 例:Ma Yun, founder of Alibaba Group, gave away 1 million masks to Iran last Friday.

 上周五,阿里巴巴集团创始人马云向伊朗赠送了100万只口罩。

123. give out 分发;散发

 例:There were some young people at the entrance giving outleaflets.

  有一些年轻人在入口处分发传单。

124. give up 放弃

  例:She gave up her studies and went on the stage.  

  她不再读书而去当演员了。

125. go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走

 例:Go along the street, turn right at the second crossing and you will find the supermarket.

  沿着这条街走,在第二个十字路口右转,你就会找到超市。

126. go by (时间)逝去;过去

  例:As time went by, the children all grew up.

  随着时间的流逝,孩子们渐渐长大。

127. go off (闹钟)发出响声

  例:He got up as soon as his alarm clock went off.

  他的闹钟一响,他就起床了。

128. go out 外出(娱乐)

  例:Let's go out on Sunday night.

  我们星期天晚上出去吧。

129. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力

  例:The shop owner went out of his way to find what we needed.

  那个店主不厌其烦地满足我们的需要。

130. go to the movies 去电影院

  例:On weekends, he often goes to the movies with his parents.

  在周末,他常和父母一起去看电影。

131. go to the/a doctor 去看医生

  例:In March, she went to the doctor several times, but she didn’t get any better.

  在三月份,她去看了几次医生,但是她没有好转。

132. grow up 长大

  例:I’m going to travel around China when I grow up.

  我长大后要环游中国。

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