七年级下 Unit 1—Unit 4
一、阅读理解
When you are busy with your schoolwork, you might find it hard to get enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, The Guardian reported.
According to researchers from the University of California, people who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize with others. They are simply too tired to go out.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who just had a good night's sleep and tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral expressions walking toward them. When the person in the video got too "close" to them, they pushed a button to stop the video.
The results showed that people kept the person at a distance of 60 percent further if they hadn't gotten enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded. But when the participants got a good night's sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
According to the lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle.
So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. "One night of
good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident," Walker told the Daily Mail.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Researchers from the University of California believe that less sleep .
A. makes school life harder
B. gives people more time to study
C. makes people unwilling to go out
D. causes people to become nervous
2.How did the researchers prove (证明) their point?
A. They invited people to play a game.
B. They interviewed people on the street.
C. They watched videos of sleepy people.
D. They did a study by testing young people.
3.What does Paragraph 4 tell us?
A. People are more sociable after a good sleep.
B. People don't like sharing their personal space.
C. The proper distance between two people is 60 cm.
D. Getting too close to sleepy people is dangerous.
4.Matthew Walker would agree that .
A. popular people always sleep well
B. loneliness makes people sleep more
C. people who sleep very little are strange
D. getting enough sleep makes people confident
5.Who is the text written for?
A. Parents.B. Students.
C. Teachers.D. Doctors.
二、完形填空
I set out on a journey back home as usual. As the train left Aberdeen, I looked around at my fellow travelers and 1 nothing special. I believed that the journey would be quite 2 . But was it?
The moment the train stopped at the nearest station, one of my fellow travelers, an elderly gentleman, 3 off. Immediately, he got into the station building beside the train. About 30 seconds passed and he was 4 , rather out of breath.
As the train stopped at the next station, the old man again got off in a great 5 . He ran to the station building and back onto the train exactly 6 it was starting off.
As the train was steaming into the 7 station, the old man got ready for the mad rush. As soon as the train stopped, he disappeared for the third time and 8 among us in another 30 seconds. He looked 9 while drops of sweat were running down his face.
The other passengers looked at one another. Their eyes were filled with amazement and so were 10 . I felt I could hardly continue the journey unless the mystery was made clear. I asked, "I don't mean to be rude, but 11 do you get off every time the train stops?"
"To get the 12 to the next station" was the man's answer.
"Why don't you buy one to the station you're going to?" I continued.
13 , he said, "Well, you see, young man, my heart is very bad. My doctor says I might 'kick the bucket' at any moment. Just think how much money would be 14 if I die before I reach my station...I shouldn't take 15 !"
1.A. heardB. learnedC. noticedD. received
2.A. boringB. excitingC. interestingD. worrying
3.A. walkedB. rushedC. droveD. moved
4.A. awayB. backC. outD. up
5.A. messB. wayC. orderD. hurry
6.A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. before
7.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth
8.A. showed upB. went upC. cheered upD. broke up
9.A. surprisedB. sadC. satisfiedD. nervous
10.A. hisB. mineC. theirsD. ours
11.A. whereB. howC. whyD. when
12.A. moneyB. seatC. mapD. ticket
13.A. PolitelyB. SeriouslyC. LoudlyD. Silently
14.A. spentB. wastedC. raisedD. earned
15.A. breaksB. turnsC. risksD. steps
三、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
lose comfortable wear during but also safe show kid common
Some schools have a rule saying that students must wear uniforms to class. Now, uniforms have become more 1. in public schools. Many schools say uniforms help focus students' attention on the class. 2. some students think uniforms are uncomfortable. Should students wear uniforms?
·YES!
Yuna Chong, 9, California
Uniforms are as much about 3. as they are about a sense of group. Teachers don't have to worry about 4. sight of students at the playground or on a field trip. When 5. wear uniforms, they feel like they are part of the same group. And when everyone 6. the same, you don't have to worry about how you look. Parents can 7. save money!
·NO!
Sterling Heights, 12, Michigan
I don't think kids should wear uniforms. If students are wearing the same thing, they can't 8. themselves. Kids should feel like they can be different. 9. school hours, we should also be comfortable. If we feel 10. in our uniforms, we can't learn very well. Next,
parents have to go shopping and spend a lot of money on the uniforms that we never wear at home.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When Adam got on the train home, he saw the carriage was full of passengers. Adam was too tired 11. stand, so he wanted to have a seat. Before he got on the train, he bought a toy snake for his daughter. He suddenly came up 12. a plan.
Adam threw the toy snake into the carriage. All the passengers were very frightened and ran out of the carriage as quickly 13. possible. Adam saw many seats were empty and lay down on the seats. He fell asleep soon.
After a while, Adam woke up. He found the train 14. not moving and thought that it must have stopped at a station. He got out and asked a train attendant,"Which station is it?"
The train attendant smiled and replied, "It is Liverpool.In fact,many passengers said 15. was a snake in the carriage. So they left it behind here. The other carriages went to London."
由于篇幅原因,今天的内容就到这里了。
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