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高考英语作文必背词组句型

百搭词组

1.   努力做某事

try one’s best to do sth

spare no effort to dosth

make joint/combinedefforts to do sth 共同努力做某事

go to great lengthsto do sth

devote/commit/dedicateoneself to doing sth

commit one’s wholebeing to doing sth 全身心投入做某事

do sth with everyfibre of one’s being 全身心投入做某事

反：face up tosth and never shrink from doing sth 直面某事，做某事不退缩

2.   尝试做某事 try to do sth 

attempt to do sth =make an attempt to do sth

have a go at doingsth

3.   采取有效/立即/具体/相关/强有力的行动(措施)做某事

takeeffective/immediate/concrete/relevant/forceful action/measures/steps to do sth

被动也不错：Immediatemeasures should be taken to address the problem.

Measures should betaken to address the problem without delay.

4.   某事很重要

play animportant/vital/essential role (in sth)

be of vitalimportance to sb/sth  类似be of greatvalue/benefit to sb/sth

双重否定表强调：Nothingis of more importance than sth.

5.   某人重视某事

sb attach(much)importance/significance to sth

lay emphasis/stresson sth

stress the importanceof sth

give priority to sth 优先考虑，优先处理

双重否定：We cannever lay too much emphasis on sth

某事做主语：Sthshould be high on one’s list of priorities/be at the top of one's agenda

6.   （不能）忽视某事

turn a blind eye tosth; turn a deaf ear to sth

By no means should weignore/neglect/overlook the importance of sth

7.   倾向于做某事

sb tend to do sthàhave a tendency to do sth

There is a tendencyfor sb to do sth

8.   某人可能做某事；某事可能发生

sb be likely to dosth

It is likely thatsb/sth will do sth.

There is a highpossibility that… = Chances are that…

9.   某人一定会做某事，某事一定会发生

be bound/sure to dosth

10.  不得不做某事

have no choice/alternativebut to do sth = can’t choose but do sth

某事使某人别无选择sthleave sb with no choice but to do sth

11.  将某事考虑进去

take sth intoconsideration/account

take it into consideration/accountthat 从句

12.  将某事牢记在心

keep sth in mind

keep it in mind that 从句

13.  认为某事理所当然

take sth for granted

take it for grantedthat 从句

14.  产生积极/消极/深远影响/副作用

A havepositive/negative/far-reaching/side effects on B

A do/cause (great)harm/damage to B

15.  有做某事的权利/自由/机会/动力/渴望/魔力

have theright/freedom/opportunity/motivation/desire/magic to do sth

16.  做某事有困难

have (great)trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth

17.  给某人树立榜样

A set a good exampleto B

A act/serve as a rolemodel to B

18.  向某人学习，效仿某人

B follow the exampleof A

B follow in thefootsteps of A

19.  呼吁某人做某事

call on sb to do sth

appeal to sb to dosth = make an appeal to sb to do sth

20.  提高某人对某事的意识

raise one’s awarenessof sth = make sb aware of sth

make sb have a betterunderstanding of sth

反面：The lack ofawareness of sth will stand in the way of doing sth 意识的缺乏会阻碍…

21.  做某事前三思

think twice beforedoing sth

22.  设身处地，为某人着想

put oneself in sb’s shoes

23.  从另一个角度看待某事

see sth from anotherangle/a different angle

24.  某事使某人想起

sth remind sb of sth

25.  某事使人深思

sth set sb thinking    注：set alarm bells ringing 敲响警钟

26.  在一定/很大程度上

to a certain/a largedegree/extent

27.  短/长期看来，(但…辨证阐述问题)

in/over theshort/long term

28.  变得越来越流行 become more andmore popular

become increasinglypopular = gain increasing popularity

sth has become a hit 已经变成风靡一时的流行/成功

29.  问题变得日益严重 The problem isbecoming increasingly serious 

sth is becoming moreof a problem

sth has become aheadache 成为令人头疼的问题

30.  随着某物的发展

with the rapiddevelopment of the Internet/people’s living standards

as the internet isdeveloping at a fast rate

【注：with+名词短语，as+句子；with短语用得好可以很高级，表独立主格】

31.  in a world of informationexplosion 在一个信息爆炸的世界

in the era of globalization 在全球化时代

in a society where money isvalued most 在一个…(如金钱至上)的社会

32.  发自内心地

from the bottom ofone’s heart

33.  全心全意地

wholeheartedly= heartand soul

34.  毫无疑问/毫不犹豫/毫不耽搁/毫无保留地/不失热情/不失信心地

withoutdoubt/hesitation/delay/ reservation/loss of enthusiasm/loss of confidence

35.  whatever thesituation/circumstances/reason,… 不管是什么情况/理由

regardless of anypossible difficulties  不顾任何困难

36.  关于个人发展

broaden one’shorizons and expand one’s scope of knowledge 开阔视野，拓展知识面

boost one’sconfidence and inspire one’s motivation 增强信心，激发动力

enhance one’swillpower and contribute to one’s future success 增加意志力，促进未来成功

form correct valuesand morals 形成正确的价值观与道德观

37.  关于该做什么

overcome difficultiesand conquer obstacles/challenges 克服困难，征服阻碍/挑战

resist the temptationand stick to our principles 抵制诱惑，坚持原则

share our sorrows anddouble our joys 分担悲伤，分享喜悦

drive away ourloneliness and get rid of our tiredness 驱走孤独，摆脱劳累

keep a positiveattitude and pursue our dream with diligence and persistence 保持积极的态度，勤奋坚持得追求梦想

cherish what wealready possess and pursue what we truly need 珍惜我们已经拥有的，追求我们真正需要的

reflect on ourmistakes and give thought to ways to correct them 反思错误，思考改正方法

we should first takea deep breath to calm down before... 在做某事前首先深呼吸冷静下来

Recognizing (theseriousness/gravity of) the problem is the first step (that we should take)towards solving it.

百搭句型

1.     定语从句，尤其是非限制定语从句

e.g. Without goals,we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might endup getting nowhere.

【注：as 表“正如”的结构都很百搭，但也很可有可无， 如as we all know, asis often the case, as far as sb/sth is concerned, as sb put it等】

2.     强调句

e.g. It is ourheart-warming gestures towards people in need that can make a differenceto the world we live in.

3.     倒装句5大类型

1）否定放句首倒装

Not only should we…，but also we ought to do…表“既要做，又要做”“既可以，又可以

Under nocircumstances/By no means/On no account/ In no case should we…. 我们绝不能...

2）Only+状语放句首倒装

Only in this way/by doing sth/ when… canwe…

3）So/Such 放句首倒装，表“如此…以至于…”

e.g. So shameful are these behaviorsthat they stain the reputation of China.

Such a meaningful event is thestreet store program that I am willing to participate in it.

4）让步状从的倒装，表“尽管”

e.g. Convenientas/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in amillion years.

【注：用despite也很高级 Despite the convenience of digital reading, it will….; Despite thefact that digital reading is very convenient, it will…】

5）if虚拟语气从句中的倒装

e.g. Were I a participant of this event, Iwould appeal to my friends to get involved in it.

4.     祈使句，+and/or +完整句子 （放在结尾段，表“呼吁、做什么等”，也很不错）

e.g. Smile at our life, and we are sureto get a smile in return.

5.     固定句型

1)    Thereis no doubt that … 毫无疑问的是

2)    Thereis no denying that…      不容否认的是

3)    Thereis nothing ambiguous about sth/the fact that…   关于…是很明确不模棱两可的

4)    Thereis no need to do sth     做某事没有必要

5)    Thereis no point/sense in doing sth   做某事没有意义

6)    Itdoesn’t make (much) sense to do sth   做某事没道理/意义

7)    Itis no good/use doing sth  做某事没好处/没用

8)    Itis high/about time that sb did/should do sth       是时候做某事了

9)    Itis high on the agenda that sb should do sth        做某事是当务之急

10)  Thetime is ripe for sb to do sth    做某事的时机已经成熟了

11)  Itgoes without saying that…         某事是不言而喻的

12)  Itis likely that … = There is a high possibility that… = (The) chances are that …很有可能

13)  Itis not uncommon for sb to do sth; It is not uncommon that sb do sth  某事很常见

14)  Itis a must for sb to do sth  做某事是必须的

15)  Itdoesn’t matter that… What really matters is that…  …不重要，真正重要的是…

16)  Whatimpresses me most is that…使我印象最深刻的是…(what主从+表从可广泛应用)

17)  Itis not A but B that really counts (for much). 不是A而是B才是真正重要的

18)  Itis A rather than B that make a difference. 产生影响、发挥作用的不是A而是B

19)  Itis important/necessary for sb either to do A or do B  某人要么做..要么做..是很重要/必要(等)的 【注：此句亮点在选择关系，it做形式主语的主从就很普通了】

20)  Ais…, and it is the same (case) with B.= and B is no different.  A… B也是如此

21)  Thisis especially true when it comes to…  当提到…这一点也很适用

22)  (Doing)sth is the key to doing sth  (做)某事是…的关键，很重要

23)  Doingsth is also a good choice/a wise option. …也是一个不错的选择/英明的抉择

6.     主题句、承上启下句

1)    Whenit comes to..., I hold the view that … 当提到…，我认为

2)    Isubscribe to/applaud/am in favor of/ stand up for/ can’t agree more with one’sviewpoint that … 我赞同某人…的观点

3)    Everycoin has two sides, and sth is no exception. 凡事有利有弊，…也不例外

4)    Justlike a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages. 就像一把双刃剑，…既有利也有弊

5)    Thereasons why … can be listed as follows. 某事的原因可以罗列如下

6)    Thereare many factors that can account for sth 有很多因素可以解释某事

逻辑关系 although -->despite the fact that...

环保话题live in harmony with

7.     有文采的词句表达(恰当的习/谚语，常用的比喻，化用名句等)

1)    sb/sthhas become a household name 家喻户晓

2)    ablessing in disguise 伪装成坏事的好事，祸中有福

3)    stopeating for fear of chocking 因噎废食

4)    lookon the bright side (of sth) (对坏情况)，看到光明的一面，持乐观态度

5)    Everycloud has a silver lining.  黑暗中总有一线光明，困境中也有积极面

6)    astepping stone towards success 通向成功的垫脚石

7)    climbthe ladder of success  攀登成功的阶梯

8) keepthe sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life 使神圣的友谊之灯长明

9) Whereothers see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door theysee an open window.

10) Whenone door of opportunity closes, another will open.

11) Ifwe try hard enough, we are sure to find an open window where others only see aclosed door. （化用名句）

12) Everyfailure is a stepping stone towards success, and we keep learning along theway.

13) Aproper goal is like a lighthouse, guiding us in the darkness towards the rightdirection.

14) Wecan find in real books the peace which has almost disappeared in a chaotic andfast-paced world.

15) Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies anddelicious fruits, but many of us blindly spend much time looking for happinessaround the next corner.