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②in the 1990s, in January
③on Monday, on a warm morning
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since 指从过去到现在的一段时间,和完成时连用;
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①We have not seen each other since 1995.
②I hope to do morning exercises from today.
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in指在一段时间之后,用于一般将来时,也可以指一段时间之内=within;
after表示某一具体时间点之后,用于一般过去时。
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①We’ll be back in three days.
②After seven the rain began to fall.
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in the end作“最后”、“终于”解,单独作句子成分,后不接介词of;
at the end of 表示“在……末梢”,“到……尽头”,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体。不可单独使用;
by the end of 作“在……结束时”,“到……末为止”解,只能指时间。不可单独使用。
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①In the end they reached a place of safety.
②At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden.
③They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week.
④By the end of last month he had finished the novel.
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①You are to sit between your father and me.
②He is always happy among his classmates.
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注意:但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,强调的是两两相互间接关系时、在谈到一些事物或一组事物,而把它们视为分居两边时以及在谈事物间的差别时,要用between。
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①Agreements were made between the
②The little valley lies between high mountains.
③They don’t know the difference between wheat, rice and coin.
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①Changchun is in the northeast of China.
②Mongolia is on the north of China.
③Japan is to the east of China.
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on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示占去某物一部分。
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①There is a book on the piece of paper.
②There is an interesting article in the
③ He dug a hole in the wall.
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②We walked into the park.
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across则表示从一端至另一端在表面上的通过,与on有关。
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①Water flows through the pipe.
②The old man walked across the street.
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in the corner 表示在角落里,in指角的内面;on the corner表示“在角上”,on指的不是内面,也不是外面,而含内外兼有之意;at the corner指“在拐角处”,at指的是拐角外附近的外面。
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①The lamp stands in the corner of the room.
②I met with him at the street corner.
③He sat on the corner of the table.
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besides指“除了……还有;except指“除了,减去什么”,不能放在句首。but 与except意思近似,表示“除了…..外”经常用在no, all, nobody, anywhere, everything等和其他疑问词后面。except for表示“除...外,撇开”。
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②I never saw him reading anything but the newspaper.
③His diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
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beyond control 无法控制
beyond compare 无可比拟
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in course of construction 正在兴建当中
in (good) repair 维修良好的
in course of shipment 定的货正在运输途中
in the charge of 由……负责
in possession of 拥有
in the possession of 被……拥有
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on holiday/vacation/leave 在休假
on show/display/exhibition 在展出
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under examination 在被检查/调查中
under consideration 在被考虑中
under medical treatment 在被治疗中
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against one’s opinion 反对某人的见解
for one’s opinion 同意某人的见解
at the mercy of 在……支配下;任由……摆布
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