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(人教版)高中英语必修一unit1课前基础知识精讲精练含答案

更新时间:2020-11-05浏览:评论: 条

Unit 1 Friendship

人教版高中英语必修一unit1课前基础知识精讲精练含答案

 

Section Ⅰ  Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending

一、词汇新知

1.通过查阅词典,写出下列单词的派生词

(1)add vt.& vi.加;增加;补充→_______ n.增加;加法;附加物

(2)calm vt.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→

_______ n.冷静,镇静;平静,安宁

(3)concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→

_______adj. 有关的;关心的

2.用所给词的适当形式填空

(1)In _______(add),time is limited.

(2)—When something strange happens,you must remember

 _______(calm) is very important.

—Thank you.I will.

(3)The President is deeply_______(concern) about this issue.

(4)—We should do what we can to help those in trouble.

—I _______(entire) agree with you.

(5)—Our country is becoming more and more _______(power).

—That's right.

二、核心短语

1._______合计;加起来

2._______(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来

3._______不得不;必须

4._______关心;挂念

5._______经历;经受

6._______记下;放下;登记

7.a series of _______       

8.on purpose_______       

9.in order to _______      

10.at dusk _______      

11.face to face _______      

12.no longer/not...any longer _______      

三、经典句式

1.____________________ the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

遛狗的时候,你不小心把狗松开了,它被车撞了。

2....____________________ in a year and a half ____________________the night face to face...

……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……

3.____________________ these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。

Section Ⅱ Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip

 

一、词汇新知

1.通过查阅词典,写出下列单词的派生词

(1)suffer vi.遭受;忍受,经历 vt.遭受;忍受→________ n.疼痛;痛苦;折磨

(2)recover vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→________ n.恢复,复原;痊愈;重获

2.将下列单词或短语与其相对应的释义搭配起来

A          B

(1)grateful      a.to take part in

(2)dislike b.to exchange

(3)join in c.thankful

(4)tip d.not like

(5)swap e.correct in every detail

(6)exact f.advice

二、核心短语

1.____________________遭受;患病

2.____________________对……厌烦

3.____________________将(东西)装箱打包

4.____________________未注意到,不理解

5.____________________担心

6.get along with____________________       

7.fall in love ____________________      

8.join in ____________________      

9.make friends____________________       

10.communicate with... ____________________      

 

答案

Section Ⅰ  Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending

 

一、词汇新知

1.addition

calmness

Concerned

2. Addition

Calmness

Concerned

entirely

Powerful

 

二、核心短语

add up

calm(...) down

Have to

be concerned about

Go through

Set down

一连串的;一系列;一套

故意

为了

在黄昏时刻

面对面地

不再

三、经典句式

While walking

it was the first time;that I'd seen

3. It's no pleasure looking through

Section Ⅱ Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip

一、词汇新知

1.suffering

Recovery

2.答案:(1)c (2)d (3)a (4)f (5)b (6)e

二、核心短语

suffer from

get/be tired of

pack (sth.) up

take no notice of

be worried about

与……相处;进展

相爱;爱上

参加;加入

交朋友

与……交流

 

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