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中考英语:中考易错题解析,查缺补漏!

更新时间:2024-06-19浏览:评论: 条

 

 

1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.

---It‟s high time for you to work hard.

A. study B. to study

C. be studied D. be studying

解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。

2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.

---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

A. No, we can‟t B. Yes, we can‟t

C. Yes, we can D. No, we can

解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”。

3. ---Have you finished your work yet?

---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.

A. another B. other

C. others D. more

解析:another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。

4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.

A. neither B. none

C. all D. most

解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选B。

5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?

---I‟m not sure, maybe later than that.

A. in B. before

C. for D. until

解析:in 只能接一段时间,before "在...之前" for 接一段时间,until“直到...."答案为B。

6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.

---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.

A. have been B. have come

C. have arrived D. waited

解析:因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。

7. ---You seem to like sweets.

.That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.

A. So I do B. So do I

C. So am I D. So I am

解析:seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。

8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.

A. get B. reach

C. arrive D. return

解析:get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。

9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.

A. are told B. tell

C. are telling D. told

解析:孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。

10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?

---If your job ______by then.

A. has been finished

B. finish

C. will be finished

D. will finish

解析:job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是A。

11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?

---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first.

A. what B. how

C. whether D. which

解析:whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。

12. ---My trousers are______ .

---I'll buy you a new pair.

A. wore out B. worn out

C. wearing out D. sold out

解析:wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案是B。

13. ---What do you think of these two books?

---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.

A. Both B. Neither

C. None D. Either

解析:根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”,neither"两者都不" ,none"一个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。

14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.

---That‟s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.

A. too B. so

C. very D. such

解析:本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B。

15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?

---Ever since last night.

A. have, got B. have, had

C. have, caught D. did, have

解析:根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.

16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.

---Are you sure _____ that? You‟d better make sure.

A. at, / B. in, of

C. in, about D. at, of

解析:live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。

17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.

---It _____ for nearly a week.

A. has rained B. had rained

C. would rain D. was raining

解析:came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。

18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?

---I don‟t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.

A. terrible B. terribly

C. even D. to be terrible

解析:seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。

19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?

---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now.

A. to have, to eat

B. having, to eat

C. having, eating

D. to have, eating

解析:would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。

20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.

---I'm glad you are _____.

A. liking it B. enjoying yourself

C. at the party D. are loving

解析:enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。
21.This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st.A.Child B.Child’s C.Children D.Children’s
解析:今年,全家在6月1日儿童节去露营。考查名词所有格。由语境可知,此处指“儿童节”,英文表达为“Children’s Day”。故选D。
22.With the introduction of the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), one of the ________ ________ that the students have less homework.A.changes; is B.change; isC.changes; are解析:随着“双减”政策的出台,其中一个变化就是学生的作业变少了。考查名词复数和主谓一致。one of+名词复数,排除B;one of加名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数。故选A。
23.________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world.A.Tony and Peter’sB.Tony’s and Peter C.Tony’s and Peter’s
解析:托尼和彼得的爸爸是飞行员。他去过世界上许多国家。考查名词所有格。根据“father”可知,此处指两个人共有的爸爸,在后一个人名后加’s,故选A。

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