书面表达是高考英语中重点之一。一方面,从分值来说,占有相当大的分量;另一方面,它考查了学生的英语运用能力,能力要求很高。所以,我们一定重视英语写作能力培养和提高。
高考英语写作常考话题:17 语言学习
一、话题词汇
1.absorb vt.吸收;理解;使全神贯注;吸引(注意)
2.abundant adj.充足的,丰盛的,充裕的
3.accent n.口音;腔调;重音
4.accomplish vt.完成
5.accumulatevt.&vi.积累;积聚
6.accurate adj.准确的,精确的
7.accuracy n.准确,精确
8.alphabet n.字母;字母表
9.approach v.接近;靠近;n.接近;方法;途径
10.classify vt.分类
11.consult v.咨询
12.correction n.改正
13.course n.课程;过程
14.culture n.文化
15.dictation n.听写
16.drill n.&vi.训练,操练
17.effective adj.有效的
18.different adj.不同的,有差异的
19.difficult adj.困难的;不易相处的
20.difficulty n.困难,困境
21.dialect n.方言,土语
22.enlarge vt.扩大
23.enrich vt.丰富
24.exact adj.精确的;确切的
25.excellent adj.极好的,优秀的
26.explain vt.解释,说明
27.explicit adj.清楚明白的,易于理解的
28.express v.表达;表示
29.expression n.表达;表示;表情;词语,措辞
30.grasp vt.领会;掌握
31.fluency n.流利
32.fluent adj.流利的
33.fluently adv.流利地
34.frequent adj.频繁的;惯常的
35.gradually adv.逐渐地
36.idiom n.成语,习语
37.inputvt.&n.输入
38.knowledge n.知识,学问
39.master vt.精通,掌握;n.大师;主人
40.meaning n.意义
41.memorize v.记忆
42.mistake/error n.错误
43.outputvt.&n.输出
44.overcome v.克服,解决
45.passage n.文章
46.perfect adj.完美的,极好的
47.phrase n.短语;词组
48.practice n.&v.练习
49.precise adj.准确的,精确的,确切的
50.pronounce vt.发音
51.pronunciation n.发音
52.recite vt.背诵
53.recognize v.辨认出;承认;识别
54.request v.&n.请求;要求
55.retell vt.复述
56.review v.复习
57.saying n.谚语
58.scanvt.&vi.扫读;浏览
59.sentence n.句子
60.shortcoming n.缺点,短处
61.shortly adv.不久;简单地,扼要地
62.skimvt.&vi.跳读;略读
63.speech n.演讲
64.spell vt.拼写
65.spelling n.拼写;拼法
66.standard n.&adj.标准(的)
67.straight adj.笔直的;正直的;adv.直接地;坦率地
68.stress n.重音
69.term n.术语;条目
70.tone n.腔调;语调;声调
71.usage n.使用;用法
72.vocabulary n.词汇
73.wonderful adj.精彩的;了不起的
二、话题词组/短语
1.at present目前;现在
2.attach importance to重视
3.be accustomed to习惯于……
4.because of因为;由于
5.come up提出;走近
6.cultural difference文化差异
7.form the habit of养成……的习惯
8.have a good command of精通
9.have a good knowledge of通晓
10.insist on坚持
11.keep/bear...in mind记住……
12.learn...by heart背诵,记住
13.look up查阅;向上看
14.make great efforts努力
15.make progress取得进步
16.make full use of充分利用
17.native/mother tongue母语
18.official language官方语言
19.pick up(偶然)学得;拾起,捡起;接收
20.put...to use使用……
21.refer to/consult a dictionary查字典
22.set/take/write/note down写下,记下
23.such as例如;像
三、话题佳句/句式
1.be supposed to do
We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.
我们理应学好英语,因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。
2.疑问词+不定式
There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly,you should spare no effort to read interesting English news,which can help you increase your interest in English.
有几条学好英语的建议。首先,你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的英语新闻,这有助于增加你对英语的兴趣。
3.It is/was...that/who...
It’s because of my effort in class that I managed to get the first place in the English Contest held recently in our school.
正是由于我在班上的努力使我在最近学校举办的英语竞赛中获得了第一名。
4.be+of+(adj.)+n.
It is universally acknowledged that learning English well will be of great benefit to us all.
众所周知,学好英语对我们大家都有益处。
四、连句成篇
Mr. Smith 为全校同学就“如何学好英语及提高学习效率”做了一个演讲。
时间:2014/5/23 星期五下午4:00 地点:阶梯教室
内容:1.良好的学习态度,有效的学习方法是很重要的。(形式主语)
2.尽可能经常使用英语,每天大胆而自信地练习说英语(宾语从句、现在分词做伴随状语)
3.养成阅读习惯,扩大词汇量(非限制性定语从句)
4.培养用英语思考的习惯, 写英语日记,提高写作能力。(不定式做目的状语)
Mr. Smith gave a talk to students about how to learn English and improve their learning efficiency at 4 p.m. on May 23rd, Friday, 2013 in the school lecture hall. He said it’s essential for us to have a good attitude to learning and effective learning methods. Besides, he suggested that we use English as often as possible,practising speaking English bravely and confidently every day. In addition, we should form the habit of reading, which can enlarge our vocabulary. He also advised us to develop the habit of thinking in English and keeping a diary in English to improve our writing skills.
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