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Where have they gone?(ËûÃÇÉÏÄĶùÈ¥ÁË£¿)
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Who teaches you English this year?(½ñÄêË­½ÌÄãÃǵÄÓ¢Ó)
Help me!(¾È¾ÈÎÒ£¡)
We often write letters to her.(ÎÒÃdz£¸øËûдÐÅ)
 
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Both he and I are working at that computer company.
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–You and me.(ÄãºÍÎÒ)
 
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It’s a long way to go.(ÄÇ¿ÉÒª×ߺó¤µÄ·)
It took him three days to clean his house.
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It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space
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I often go to see my aunt on Sundays.
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They are their books.(ÊÇËûÃǵÄÊé)
 
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This is your cup,but where is mine?
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Your classroom is very big, but ours is rather small.
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A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.
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My friend came to see me yesterday.
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Don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself.
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The story itself is good. Only he didn’t tell it well.
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What’s this?(ÕâÊÇʲô£¿) /
That model plane is made of plastic.
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Remember never to do such things.
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Do the same as the teacher tells you. (°´ÀÏʦ˵µÄ×ö)/
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--It’s me!(ÊÇÎÒ£¡)
 
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The student who is drawing a picture is in Grade One.(ÕýÔÚ»­»­µÄѧÉúÊÇÒ»Ä꼶µÄ)
 
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Do you know the man who is wearing a red hat?
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Have you found the book which you lost several days ago?
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Can you see the man/dog that is running along the river bank ?(Äã¿´µÃ¼û˳ןÓÅܵÄÄÐÈË/¹·ÁËÂð£¿)
 
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Who(m) did you invite to your birthday party?
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What does she want to be when she grows up?
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Who is that man?(ÄÇÄеÄÊÇË­£¿)
What colour are their hats?(ËûÃǵÄñ×ÓÊÇʲôÑÕÉ«£¿)
Which car was made in Germany?(ÄÄÁ¾³µÊǵ¹úÔìµÄ£¿)(±»¶¯¾ä)
 
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Who is (are) in that playhouse?(Ë­ÔÚÓÎÏ··¿À)
What is that? (ÄÇÊÇʲô£¿)
What are those? (ÄÇЩÊÇʲô£¿)
What colours do they have?(ËüÃÇÓÐÄÄЩÑÕÉ«£¿)
 
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I have some work to do today. (½ñÌìÎÒÓÐЩÊÂÇéÒª×ö)
They will go there some day.(ËûÃÇÓг¯Ò»ÈÕ»áÈ¥ÄǶù)
 
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Would you like some coffee with sugar?(ÄãÒª¼ÓÌǵĿ§·ÈÂð£¿)
 
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They didn’t have any friends here. (ËûÃÇÔÚÕâÀïûÓÐÅóÓÑ)
Have you got any questions to ask?(ÄãÓÐÎÊÌâÒªÎÊÂð£¿)
 
any ÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾äʱ,Òâ˼ÊÇ“ÈκεĔ¡£
Come here with any friend.(Ëæ±ã´øʲôÅóÓÑÀ´°É¡£)
 
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There is no time left. Please hurry up.(ûÓÐʱ¼äÁË,Çë¿ìµã) /
They had no reading books to lend.
(ËûÃÇûÓÐÔĶÁÓÃÊé¿ÉÒÔ³ö½è)
 
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None of them is/are in the classroom.
(ËûÃǵ±ÖÐûÓÐÒ»¸öÔÚ½ÌÊÒÀï) /
I have many books, but none is interesting.
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I know all of the four British students in their school.
(ËûÃÇѧУÀïËĸöÓ¢¹úѧÉúÎÒÈ«ÈÏʶ)
--Would you like this one or that one?–Both.
(ÄãÒªÕâ¸ö»¹ÊÇÄǸö£¿Á½¸ö¶¼Òª¡£)
 
allºÍboth¼È¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊÎÃû´Ê(all/both+(the)+Ãû´Ê),Ò²¿ÉÒÔ¶ÀÁ¢Ê¹ÓÃ,²ÉÓÓall/both + of the +Ãû´Ê(¸´Êý)”µÄÐÎʽ,ÆäÖеÄof ¿ÉÒÔÊ¡ÂÔ¡£
All (of) the boys are naughty.(ÊÇÄк¢¶¼µ÷Ƥ)
 
4¡¢everyºÍeachÓ÷¨£º
everyÊÇÐÎÈÝ´Ê,Ö»ÄÜ×÷¶¨ÓïÐÞÊε¥ÊýÃû´Ê,Òâ˼ÊǓÿһ¸ö”,±íʾÕûÌå¸ÅÄ
 
eachÊÇÐÎÈÝ´Ê¡¢´ú´Ê,¿ÉÓÃ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓï¡¢¶¨ÓïµÈ,Òâ˼ÊǓÿ¸ö”»òÕß“¸÷¸ö”,±íʾµ¥¸ö¸ÅÄeach¿ÉÒÔ·ÅÔÚÃû´ÊÇ°,¿ÉÒÔºó¸úof¶ÌÓï,Ó붯´Êͬʱ³öÏÖʱҪ·ÅÔÚ“be¶¯´Ê¡¢Öú¶¯´Ê¡¢Çé̬¶¯´Ê”Ö®ºó»òÕßÐÐΪ¶¯´Ê֮ǰ
 
5¡¢eitherºÍneitherµÄÓ÷¨£º
eitherÒâ˼ÊÇ“Á½¸öÖмäµÄÈκÎÒ»¸ö”£»neitherÊÇeitherµÄ·ñ¶¨ÐÎʽ,Òâ˼ÊÇ“Á½¸ö¶¼²»”¡£
 
neitherºÍeitherÔÚ¾ä×ÓÖпÉ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓïºÍ¶¨ÓïµÈ,¶¼ÓÃ×÷µ¥Êý¡£
I don’t care much for what to drink. Either of the two will do. (ÎÒ²»½éÒâºÈЩʲô,Á½¸öÖ®ÖÐËæ±ãÄĸö¶¼ÐÐ)
--Will you go there by bus or by car? –Neither. I will go there by train.(Äã×ø¹«³µÈ¥»¹ÊÇ×ø½Î³µÈ¥£¿Ò»¸ö¶¼²»×ø,ÎÒ×ø»ð³µÈ¥¡£)
 
6¡¢other¡¢the otherºÍanotherµÄÓ÷¨£º
otherÒâ˼ÊÇ“ÁíÒ»”¡¢“ÁíһЩ”,Óи´ÊýÐÎʽ¡£ÔÚ¾ä×ÓÖпÉ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓïºÍ¶¨Óï¡£
 
anotherÒâ˼ÊÇ“ÁíÍ┡¢“ÓÖÒ»¸ö”,±íʾÔö¼Ó,ÔÚ¾äÖпÉ×÷±öÓïºÍ¶¨Óï¡£
 
Some girls are singing under the big apple tree and others are sitting on the grass talking.
(ÓÐЩŮº¢ÔÚ´óÆ»¹ûÊ÷ϳª¸è,±ðµÄ¾ÍÌÉÔڲݵØÉÏ˵»°)
You have had several cakes. Do you really want another one?(ÄãÒѾ­³ÔÁ˺ü¸¿é±ý×ÓÁË,ÄãÕæµÄ»¹ÒªÒ»¿é£¿)
I want another four books.(ÎÒ»¹ÒªËı¾Êé)
 
another(ÁíÍâµÄ,ÔÙÒ»,ÓÖÒ»)Óëthe other(ÁíÍâµÄÒ»¸ö) Ö÷Òª´ÓÊýÁ¿ÉÏÇø·Ö,Ö»ÓÐÁ½¸öʱÓÃthe other,ÔÚÔ­ÏÈ»ù´¡ÉÏÔö¼ÓÓÃanother¡£
This is one of your socks. Where is the other one?
(ÕâÊÇÄãµÄÒ»Ö»Íà×Ó,»¹ÓÐÒ»Ö»ÄØ£¿)
I have eaten 4 cakes, but I still want another.
(ÎÒÒѾ­³ÔÁË4¿éµ°¸â,µ«ÊÇÎÒ»¹ÒªÒÔ¿é¡£)
 
othersÓëthe othersµÄÖ÷ÒªÇø±ð£º
othersÖ¸“Ê£ÓàµÄÈË/Îï”(Ö¸´ó²¿·Ö)£»
the othersÖ¸“ÆäÓàµÄÈË/Îï”,(ָȫ²¿)¡£
A few students are playing soccer while others are watching them.(Óм¸¸öѧÉúÔÚÌß×ãÇò,ÆäËûһЩÈËÔÚ¹Û¿´)
Two of the ten boys are standing and the others are sitting round them.(Ê®¸öÄк¢ÖÐÓÐÁ½¸öÕ¾×Å,ÆäËûÈ˶¼Î§×ÅËûÃÇ×ø×Å¡£)
 
7.manyºÍmuchµÄÓ÷¨£º
manyÒâ˼ÊÇ“ºÜ¶à”,Óë¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê¸´ÊýÁ¬Óã»
 
muchÒâ˼ÊÇ“ºÜ¶à”,Óë²»¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊÁ¬Óá£
ËüÃÇÔÚ¾äÖпÉ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓïºÍ¶¨ÓïµÈ¡£
I don’t have many friends here.(ÔÚÕâÀïÎÒûÓкܶàµÄÅóÓÑ¡£) Many died in the bus accident.(Ðí¶àÈËÔÚ¹«½»³µ»öÖÐɥʧ)
We can learn much with the help of him.
(ÔÚËûµÄ°ïÖúÖ®ÏÂÎÒÃÇÄÜѧµ½ºÜ¶à)
manyºÍmuchÒ»°ãÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾ä,¿Ï¶¨¾äÖÐͨ³£ÓÃa lot of »òÕßlots of; many / muchÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾äʱ¿ÉÒÔÔÚÇ°Ãæ¼ÓÉÏso¡¢very»òtoo.
There are a lot of people on the playground.
(²Ù³¡ÉÏÓÐÐí¶àµÄÈË)
They haven’t got much work to do.
(ËûÃÇûÓжàÉÙÊÂÇé¿É×ö)
There are too many people in the room.
(·¿¼äÀïÈËÌ«¶àÁË¡£)
 
8¡¢few¡¢little¡¢a few¡¢a littleµÄÓ÷¨£º
few¡¢littleÒâ˼ÊÇ“ºÜÉÙ¼¸¸ö”¡¢“¼¸ºõûÓД,Óзñ¶¨µÄÒâ˼,
 
a few¡¢a littleÒâ˼ÊÇ“Óм¸¸ö”¡¢“ÓÐЩ”,Óп϶¨µÄÒâ˼ ,
 
few¡¢a fewÓë¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊÁ¬Óûò´úÌæ¿ÉÊýµÄÊÂÎï,
 
little¡¢a littleÓë²»¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊÁ¬Óûò´úÌæ²»¿ÉÊýµÄÊÂÎï¡£
 
ËüÃÇÔÚ¾äÖпÉ×÷Ö÷Óï¡¢±öÓïºÍ¶¨Óï¡£
He is very poor and he has little money.
(ËûºÜÇî,¼¸ºõûÓÐʲôǮ¡£)
Don’t worry. There is still a little time left.
(±ð׿±,»¹ÓÐÒ»µã¶ùʱ¼äÄØ¡£)
In that polar region there live few people.
(ÔÚÄǸö¼«µØµØÇø¼¸ºõ²»×¡ÈË)
You can get a few sweets from him.
(Äã¿ÉÒÔ´ÓËûÄǶùŪµ½Ò»Ð©Ìǹû)
 
9¡¢¸´ºÏ²»¶¨´ú´Êsomebody ,something ,anything, nothing ,everything, everybodyµÈÊÇÓÉsome , any ,no ,every, ¼ÓÉÏbody, thing ¹¹³ÉµÄ,½Ð×ö¸´ºÏ²»¶¨´ú´Ê,ÔÚ¾ä×ÓÖе±µ¥ÊýʹÓá£
 
somebody, something, someone Ò»°ãÓÃÓڿ϶¨¾äÖÐ,
anything, anybody,anyoneÒ»°ãÓÃÓÚÒÉÎʾ䡢·ñ¶¨¾äºÍÌõ¼þ×´Óï´Ó¾äÖС£
ÐÞÊθ´ºÏ²»¶¨´ú´ÊµÄ¶¨Óï,Ó¦·ÅÔÚËüÃǵĺóÃæ¡£
Hey,Lily. There is someone outside the door.
(àË,ÀöÀö,ÃÅÍâÓÐÈË¡£)
Did you meet anyone when you came to school last Sunday?(ÉϸöÐÇÆÚÌìÄãÀ´Ñ§Ð£Ê±¼ûµ½Ê²Ã´ÈËÁËÂð£¿)
He has nothing much to do today.(Ëû½ñÌìûÓжàÉÙÊÂÇé×ö)
 
10¡¢oneÓëonesÓÃÀ´´úÌæÉÏÎĵÄÒ»¸ö»ò¶à¸öÈË»òÊÂÎï,Ç°Ãæ¿ÉÒÔ¼Ó¹Ú´Ê¡¢ÐÎÈÝ´Ê¡¢Ö¸Ê¾´ú´Ê¡¢whichµÈ¡£
Which jacket would you like, this one or that one?
(ÄãÒªÄļþ¼Ð¿Ë,Õâ¼þ»¹ÊÇÄǼþ£¿
I don’t like the green ones.
(ÎÒ²»Ï²»¶ÂÌÉ«µÄÄÇЩ)
 
11¡¢so¿ÉÒÔ´úÌæÒ»¼þÊÂÇé,×÷¾ä×ӵıöÓï»ò±íÓï¡£
I don’t think so.(ÎÒÈÏΪ²»ÊÇÕâÑùµÄ¡£)
He lost a book. So did I.(Ëû¶ªÊ§ÁËÒ»±¾Êé,ÎÒÒ²ÊÇ¡£)
 
12¡¢a lot of¡¢lots of¡¢a number of( /large numbers of)¡¢a great deal of¡¢plenty ofµÄÇø±ð£ºÎå¸ö“Ãû´Ê+½é´Ê”¶ÌÓﶼ±íʾ“´óÁ¿,Ðí¶à”¡£
 
a lot of(»òlots of)¼È¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊÒ²¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´ÊµÄ¸´ÊýÐÎʽ,¿ÉÒÔÏàÓ¦µØ»»ÎªmuchºÍmany£»
 
plenty of“×ã¹»¡¢´óÁ¿”,¼È¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊÒ²¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´ÊµÄ¸´ÊýÐÎʽ¡£
 
a number of / large numbers ofÖ»¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê¸´ÊýÐÎʽ(ËüÐÞÊεĴÊ×÷Ö÷ÓïʱνÓïÓø´ÊýÐÎʽ)¿ÉÒÔ»»Îªsome¡¢many¡¢a lot of¡¢plenty of¡£
 
a great deal ofÖ»¿ÉÒÔÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê(ËüÐÞÊεĴÊ×÷Ö÷ÓïʱνÓïÓõ¥ÊýÐÎʽ)¿ÉÒÔ»»Îªmuch¡£
 
A lot of people think that time is money.
(Ðí¶àµÄÈËÈÏΪʱ¼ä¾ÍÊǽðÇ®¡£)
I don’t have to do it in a hurry because I have plenty of time.(ÎÒÓò»×ŸÏæ,ÒòΪÎÒÓгä×ãµÄʱ¼ä¡£)
I have a number of letters to write today.
(½ñÌìÎÒÓкöàÐÅҪд)
I spend a great deal of time/money on shopping.
(ÔÚ¹ºÎï·½ÃæÎÒ»¨·ÑÁË´óÁ¿µÄʱ¼ä/½ðÇ®¡£)
 
13¡¢none¡¢no one¡¢nobodyµÄÇø±ð£º
no oneºÍnobody¶¼±íʾ“ûÓÐÈË”,½öÖ¸ÈË,ºóÃæ²»¸úof ¶ÌÓï,×÷Ö÷ÓïʱνÓïÓõ¥ÊýÐÎʽ£»
 
none±íʾ“ûÓÐÒ»¸öÈË/Îï”,¿ÉÖ¸ÈËÒ²¿ÉÒÔÖ¸Îï,ºóÃæ¿É¸úof¶ÌÓï,×÷Ö÷ÓïʱνÓï¿ÉÓõ¥ÊýÒ²¿ÉÓø´Êý¡£
No one knows how he managed to get the ticket.
(ûÓÐÈËÖªµÀËûÊÇÔõÑù¸ãµ½ÄÇÕÅƱµÄ)
Nobody handed in his/their composition(s) yesterday.
(×òÌìûÓÐÒ»¸öÈ˽»×÷ÎÄ¡£)
None of my friends came to see me that day.
(ÄÇÌìûÓÐÒ»¸öÅóÓÑÀ´¿´ÎÒ¡£)
 
9.Ï໥´ú´Ê£º±íʾÏ໥¹ØϵµÄ´Ê½ÐÏ໥´ú´Ê¡£
each other ,one anotherÊÇÏ໥´ú´Ê,Òë³É“»¥Ïà”,¿ÉÒÔͨÓá£each other±íʾÁ½ÕßÖ®¼ä,¶øone anther±íʾÐí¶àÈËÖ®¼ä¡£ËüÃÇÓÐËùÓиñÐÎʽeach other’s ,one another’s¡£
We must help each other when we are in trouble.
(ÎÒÃÇÉí´¦À§¾³Ê±Òª»¥Ïà°ïÖú¡£)
They sat there without talking to one another / each other.(ËûÃÇ×øÔÚÄǶù,»¥Ï඼²»Ëµ»°¡£)
 

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